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The World before the Opening of the Atlantic

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The World before the Opening of the Atlantic
Social Studies Mehdi Mihir Tuesday, September 16, 2014 729

The World before the Opening of the Atlantic

At the start, of the Ice Age, earth's climate became intensely cold.

Large amounts of water froze into huge, moving sheets of ice called

glaciers. Abruptly, in c. 38,000-10,000 BC, the Paleo- Indians moved

as nomadic bands across to the Americas in response to the rhythm of

the seasons and the availability of the resources. Thereafter, no one

knows exactly when or how people crossed into North America. Soon

afterward, in c. 5000 BC, communities in Mexico cultivate (prepare)

corn. Corn is storable for long periods of time, it can be grounded into

flour, and it easily turns into surplus for future use. Then, in c. 3000

BC, the Algonquian group begins to spread across Long Island. Also,

they survived by hunting and gathering plants. Promptly, in c. 2600

BC, The Great Pyramid is built at Giza, Egypt, as the tomb for the

pharaoh Khufu. Khufu's pyramid is the largest pyramid in the world.

Just then, in c. 1200 BC, Olmec begin their civilization in

Mesoamerica. The ancient Olmec civilization is now considered to be

one of the earliest great civilizations in Mesoamerica. Suddenly, in c.

1350, new ideas begin to spread through Europe during the

Renaissance. Additionally, the period of European history referred to

as the Renaissance was a time of great social and cultural change in

Europe. Lastly, in 1492, Christopher Columbus and his crew reach the

Americas on October 12. Eventually, he made four voyages to the

Americas, the first voyage begins in 1492, which led to the discovery

of America. In conclusion, many Native American societies developed

across Mesoamerica and South America.

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