Preview

The Theological Motifs Undergirding the Book Steps to Christ: a Study of the Leading Motif in Ellen White's Approach

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
15522 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Theological Motifs Undergirding the Book Steps to Christ: a Study of the Leading Motif in Ellen White's Approach
The Theological Motifs Undergirding the Book Steps to Christ: A Study of the Leading Motif in Ellen White’s Approach

Bela Djulai

Submitted to Dr. Gunnar Pedersen and Jan Barna In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the module Principles and Methods of Theology

23 June 2009

Newbold College in Partnership with the University of Wales, Lampeter

INTRODUCTION Stating the Problem of the Paper It is well known that Ellen White1 is coming from a Wesleyan background.2 In recent years some Adventist theologians suggest that there is an influence of Wesleyanism on Ellen White’s theology.3 Therefore, this paper investigates the question of the nature and degree of this influence, particularly in the book Steps to Christ. I will try also to access Ellen White’s theological motifs and her leading motif with some of Wesleyan background and compare it. Stating the Purpose of the Paper The purpose of this paper is to investigate Ellen White’s leading motif and to uncover possible influences behind the structure and content of Steps to Christ from Wesleyanism. Therefore the main research question is to what degree has been the structure, the content and the leading motif of the Steps to Christ influenced by Wesleyan soterology. Methodology of the Paper In this paper I will analyze the structure and the content of the Ellen White’s Book Steps to Christ in the light of a proposed leading motif. Then, I will research for possible Wesleyan influences behind the book. Finally, in the light of discovered similarities I will provide a critical comparison in order to point out Ellen White’s leading motif. Limitations and Delimitations of the Paper I will limit myself to the Ellen White’s book Steps to Christ and only in a limited way go beyond the message of the book to illustrate some of the points. In terms of Wesleyan theology I will not cover in detail the Wesleyan theology, but only its soteriological aspect.
1

Ellen White (1827-1915) the most prominent



Bibliography: ‘A Plain Account of Christian Perfection’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Works of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] ‘Baker Publishing Group’, Wikipedia Free Encyclopedia, (2009) [accessed 17 April 2009] Boda, Mark J., Gordon T. Smith, Repentance in Christian theology (Collegeville, MN: Liturgical Press, 2006) Bounds, Christopher, ‘John Wesley’s Doctrine of Salvation: Part Four’, Out of Bounds, (2006), [accessed 12 May 2009] ---, ‘John Wesley’s Doctrine of Salvation: Part Two’, Out of Bounds, (2006) < http://cbounds.blogspot.com/2006/08/ john-wesleys-doctrine-of-salvation_07.html> [accessed 12 May 2009] ---, ‘The Wesleyan Way of Salvation’, [accessed 12 May 2009] Dieter, Melvin E. and others, Five Views on Sanctification, (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2006) 29 Douglass, Herbert E., ‘The Great Controversy Story in Steps to Christ’, His Righteousness in the 1888 message, (2009) < http://www.msc1888.org/articles/theGCstoryinSC.htm> [accessed 14 April 2009] ---., ‘Understanding How the Books Where Written’, The Ellen White’s Estate, Inc., (2009) [accessed 10 April 2009] Fry, Stanley A., A New Vision of God for the 21st Century: Discovering the Essential Wesley for Pastors and Other Seekers (Bloomington, IN: iUniverse, 2005) Harper, Steven, Way to heaven: The Gospel According to John Wesley (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2003) Kent, John, Wesley and the Wesleyans (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002) Knight, George R, A Search for Identity: The Development of Seventh-Day Adventist Beliefs, (Hagerstown, MD: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 2000) ---, Meeting Ellen White (Hagerstown, MD: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1996) La Rondelle, H. K., Perfection and Perfectionsim (Berrien Springs, MI: Andrews University Press, 1984) Lee, Keith, ‘A Study of John Wesley’s “The Way of Salvation” – a dialogue with contemporary theologians’, [accessed 12 May 2009] 30 Lewis, Gordon R. and Bruce A. Demarest, Integrative Theology (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1996) Mann, Mark H., Perfecting Grace: Holiness, Human Being, and the Sciences (Continuum International Publishing Group, 2007) Oden, Thomas C., John Wesley’s scriptural Christianity: a plain exposition of his teaching on Christian doctrine (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1994) Rakestraw , Robert V., ‘John Wesley as a Theologian of Grace’, Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society 27.2 (1984):199. Rogers, Jay, ‘John Wesley – The Highway of Holiness’, The Forerunner [accessed 20 May 2009] ‘Sermon [#3] Three: Awake Thou That Sleepeth’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied – Theology The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] ‘Sermon [#5] Five: Justification by Faith’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied – Theology The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] ‘Sermon [#9] Nine: The Spirit of Bondage and Adoption’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] ‘Sermon [#11] Eleven: The Witness of the Spirit’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] ‘Sermon [#14] Fourteen: The Repentance of Believers’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009]. ‘Sermon [#18] Eighteen: The Mark of the New Birth’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] ‘Sermon [#43] Forty-three: The Scripture Way of Salvation’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009]. ‘Sermon [#57] Fifty-Seven: On The Fall of Man’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] ‘Sermon [#58] Fifty-Eight: On Predestination’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009]. ‘Sermon [#85] Eighty-Five: On Working Out Our Own Salvation’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] ‘Sermon [#106] One Hundred Six: On Faith’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] ‘Sermon [#107] One Hundred Seven: On Gods Vineyard’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] ‘Sermon [#128] One Hundred Twenty-Eight: Free Grace’, Wesley Center Online: Wesley Center for Applied Theology – The Sermons of John Wesley – 1872 Edition (Thomas Jackson, editor), (2009) [accessed 12 May 2009] Shepherd, Victor, ‘Theology of John Wesley’, Sermons and Writings of Victor Shepherd, (1998), [accessed 12 May 2009] Whidden, Woodrow W. ‘Adventist Theology: The Wesleyan Connection’, Biblical Research Institute, (2005), [accessed 15 January 2009] 33 ---, ‘Ellen White on Salvation’, Assurance, (1999 -2008), [accessed 20 May 2009] White ,Arthur L., Ellen G. White, 6 vols (Hagerstown, MD: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1984) White, Ellen Gould, Steps to Christ (Mountain View, CA: Pacific Press Publishing Association, 1956) Winters, Daniel, Steps to Christ, (2004), [accessed 17 April 2009] 34

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    A paper submitted to Dr. Massey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for EVAN 525, Contemporary Evangelism…

    • 4061 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Soles, J. (2010). Engaging the Word: the New Testament and the Christian believer. Louisville, Ky.: Westminster John Knox Press.…

    • 1793 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Theo 201

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Bibliography: Elwell, Walter A, Evangelical Dictionary of Theology. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2001 Towns, Elmer L, Theology for Today. Manson, OH: Cengage Learning, 2008…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In John Wesley’s fourth sermon on the Sermon of the Mount, he makes the point that Christianity is a social religion. Christianity is not practiced in a vacuum. As Christians, he says, we gather as a community, holding one another accountable to the faith and being with one another as we grow in relationship with God. Beyond that, as a social religion, Christianity calls us to have an impact on our communities, to care about others, and to be involved in making social changes for the betterment of the world. The church should foster these Christian communities, providing space in which Christians and those exploring Christianity can live their faith with one another. Wesley’s two-part understanding of the social nature of Christianity and the church leads us to the stated mission of the United Methodist Church – “to make and mature disciples of Jesus Christ for the transformation of the world.” This mission matters because our world needs transformation, and our call as the church is to work in concert with God to bring about the Kingdom of God – on earth, and within and through our lives.…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another voice in the Awakening was that of Presbyterian Pastor, Gilbert Tennet, who shook the colonies with his claim that some preachers were not saved. The purpose of this paper will be to concentrate on the significant works of Jonathan…

    • 2218 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Azusa Street Revival

    • 3038 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Some could even say the Holiness movement that came out of Methodism during the 19th century has an influence on Pentecostalism in America. According to Vinson Synan he suggested that “Wesley Pentecostals inherited the idea of a crisis “second blessing” subsequent to salvation. The experience he variously called “entire sanctification,” “perfect love,” “Christian perfection,” or “heart purity.” Wesley’s…

    • 3038 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wesley's Teachings

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The author, Diane Leclerc, wrote this book from the perspective of John Wesley’s teachings, which she feels is a distinct perspective into the church and its traditions. Diane shows arguments on Holiness, starting with the argument of relevancy of Wesley’s teaching of holiness in the postmodern world. She gets her thoughts from his teaching that salvation is the true key of many in Holiness. This book is a great resource for it brings legitimacy to the teachings of the Wesley brothers in the sense that you get a good feel of exactly what they taught. She writes the key characteristics of Holiness, and how exactly do we achieve these characteristics. One thing that caught my eye about Diane’s teaching’s is she talks about God’s love in the book…

    • 353 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Tripp, D (2000). “Where did I come from”. Exploring Christianity. Retrieved on June 26, 2015 from www.christanity.co.nz…

    • 1497 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wesley himself strongly affirmed Christian perfection as a real possibility for every Christian who had been justified by the faith. Wesley defined Christian perfection as pure love that reigns alone in the heart and in the life of an individual.…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Life of John Wesley

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Though there are many things worth noting in the early years of Wesley’s life, his miraculous salvation from a fire, which consumed his entire home, could easily be said to be the…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Two major influences in John Wesley’s life were, His colleagues: Charles Wesley, and George Whitefield. Charles, Wesley’s younger brother, was a young minister ordained in Oxford, with his older brother. Charles was a young man who started a prayer group that methodically studied the scriptures. They were also very serious about the lifestyle they lived in the pursuit of holiness. This was due to John Wesley later becoming the leader of this group.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Here he began to pursue a godly life under the religious and theological traditions of the Church of England. Heitzenrater’s reference about John Wesley’s mention shows John Wesley’s theology in early oxford, “The balance between faith and good works, the following of virtuous tempers, and the use of all the traditional means of grace that God provided, would help one have the mind that was in Christ and walk as he walked.” It was natural for him to chase a godly life under his theological background and move toward it. While in Oxford, John Wesley began to learn and follow the tradition of holy life by reading pietistic books such as Thomas a Kempis or Jeremy Taylor.…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    John Wesley published many books including “Forty-four sermons” and “A plain Account of Christian Perfection”. On 1742 John Wesley published a book called “The Character of a Methodist”. Historically this is the first time Wesley talked about the notion of perfection which he had avoided in previous books. Wesley…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Theology of Grace

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are many different ways to interpret the theology of grace. In this paper, I will be discussing four major theologians who have the most popular insights on grace. These theologians include Augustine, Aquinas, Luther, and Rahner who all have their own unique perspective on grace. All of their theories seem to intertwine with one another but each individual one has a different twist that makes them slightly different.…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This week’s reading was a variety of Wesley’s original works. Three sermons were included (Scriptural Christianity, Catholic Spirit, and The New Birth) in addition to Wesley’s notes on various New Testament topics. The first sermon is Wesley’s interpretation on the gifts of the Holy Spirit. He explains the difference between extraordinary gifts found in Acts and the ordinary fruits of the Spirit that continue in today’s church. Wesley feels the ordinary fruits have shown the truth that we have yet to see “a Christian country upon earth”. When I think of all the arguments in recent years regarding whether to keep the Ten Commandments on the court house lawns across the United States and how so many insisted the founding fathers were Christians (instead of mostly Deists), I find myself snickering at Wesley’s statement. After all, Wesley was writing this sermon as…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays