Preview

The Stamp Act

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
588 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Stamp Act
Jamie Brissette
Hist310
Tue/Thur 9am
#2 paper
The Stamp Act Riot, 1765
Francis Bernard wrote the document “Stamp Act Riot, 1765” about the colonies response to Parliaments stamp act. The colonies or the Stamp Act Congress questioned whether it was right for Parliament to tax the colonies. In doing so Parliament created a rebellion within the colonies who only wanted a say in their Government and decisions being made. If Parliament had treated the colonies better, respected their rights to govern themselves, and had given them a say maybe this would not have contributed to the series of events leading up to the Revolutionary War. (Bernard 106) The Stamp Act was an important act introduced by the British Prime Minister George Grenville and it was passed in March 1765 by the British Parliament. (Henretta 137) Its purpose was to raise money for the British army stationed in the American colonies. The Stamp Act required tax stamps for public documents such as newspapers, legal documents, customs documents, licenses, playing cards, deeds, and almanacs. Since Britain was left with a large national debt from the Seven Years’ War, the British government felt that since the colonies benefited that they should contribute to the expenses. As Francis Bernard describes the American colonies acted strongly against this matter. This all took place in Boston Massachusetts.
During the summer of 1765, because of the Stamp Act, there were many protests in the colonies. These protests involved everyone from civic leaders to street mobs. In many cities and towns the slogan became “no taxation without representation”. The Sons of Liberty were a secret organization that often organized these protests. Many acts of violence and a lot of pressure centered towards the Stamp Agents, by fall almost all Stamp Agents resigned.
The Virginia Assembly declared that the Stamp Act was unjust and illegal. The assembly passed resolutions against taxation by the British Parliament. The

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    John Adams, a Patriot, a successful lawyer and signer of the Declaration of Independence wrote a diary entry on December 18, 1765. This was a month after the Stamp Act couldn't be enforced since the stamp collectors quit. In his diary, he stated ""In every colony, from Georgia to New Hampshire, the Stamp Distributors and Inspectors have been compelled, by the unconquerable rage of the people, to renounce their offices. So universal has been the resentment of the people, that every man who has dared to speak in favor of the Stamps, or to soften the detestation in which they are held, has been seen to sink into universal contempt and shame."This shows how the colonists had so many people agreeing and so much power that the Stamp Collectors quit because they were fearful of the colonists. The Patriot colonists overpowered the British Loyalists so much anybody in favor of the Stamp Act was later regretful. He also wrote, "The people, even to the lowest ranks, have become more attentive to their liberties , more inquisitive about them, and more determined to defend them, than they ever before had reason to be. Many have been the examples of protests showing wit, humor, learning, spirit, patriotism, and heroism, undertaken in the several colonies and provinces, in the course of this year."This shows how all the colonists became involved with the stamp act. Even people who typically wouldn't care got involved. The protests against the stamp act involved everyone. The British thought of the Stamp Act crowd protests as frightening, uncontrolled violence, which was executed by demons. On the other hand, the colonists disagreed, and thought of the Stamp Act Protests as the widespread popular opinion, and there way of speaking out against the Stamp Act. Although the Stamp Act got repealed, there was more acts like the…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American Revolution displayed certain stages throughout that matched with the broad general pattern. As a prelude before the Revolution itself, there were already preliminary symptoms of unrest within America that followed the first step in the general pattern of revolutions. Prior to the initial shots in 1775, growing discontent against the British Government who were passing certain acts that the Americans thought as very unfair had already risen to a high degree. With the majority of acts incurring economic and financial costs, by 1767, the Townshend Acts had been passed, putting further taxes on paper, glass and tea. Upon the taxes that the Stamp Act of 1965 incurred on such items as newspapers, official documents and almanacs, the American people became highly agitated and a feeling of resentment quickly spilled over the masses, ‘several person were for dying rather than submitting to it...’ [pg52 Maier, P.] Additionally, the Colonialist became increasingly violent, ‘Almost immediately after the Acts [implementation], outbreak of mob activity. By 1770, the preliminary symptom of unrest displayed through protest and discontent was evident. The Colonialist did not feel that they were obligated to be subject to these taxes without representation in British Parliament. Additionally, the psychological pre-condition associated with the cause of war was present in the Colonialist discontent regarding the numerous Acts bearing economic consequences. Not only had the events up till 1770 displayed active protests and early mob activity, it also hinted at the potential oncoming violence the growing mob could inflict which was the next step in the general broad pattern of revolutions.…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The act which imposed a tax on all paper documents in the colonies came at a time when the British Empire was deep in debt from the Seven Year’s War. The purpose of the tax was to help pay the cost of the troops stationed in North America. The british felt that the colonies in North America had many benefits having the british army in the colonies and should pay at least a portion of the expense. Local protest groups led by colonial landowners protested against the new tax law. Protested initiated by the sons of liberty often turned violent. The people at the colonies was not happy with the law imposed by the the British and wanted to find a way to undo the law so they wouldn't be paying more because of this. The stamp act was finally repealed on march 20…

    • 488 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the most upsetting acts that Great Britain passed was the Stamp Act of 1765. The act required stamps to be included on many different items, such as legal papers and documents. This was a direct tax imposed by Great Britain on the American colonists. The Stamp Act Congress then met in New York…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    to pay off their debt, they taxed many of the goods being shipped to the new world. This action was called “The Stamp Act” and was put into effect in the colonies in 1765. Taxes were very easily to collect because colonists could not spread out across the Appalachian mountains. The stamp act angered colonists because why would the british parliament be able to tax the colonies without anyone to argue the law. Many colonists took up to saying, “No taxation without representation”. In the same year as the stamp act, Great Britain sent…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    American Colonies Dbq

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It wasn’t until the Stamp act of 1765 that Americans started to have financial difficulties, this act affected almost all of the colonists since it placed a tax on all printed documents. The stamp act however was different from previous tax acts, although other acts raised some income for the British government that was never their main purpose. The stamp act’s main purpose was to raise income and to help alleviate some of the economic troubles caused by previous wars. What made the colonist most agitated was that they had no say in the making of the act since they were not represented properly in parliament. The colonists tried to appeal the law with answers such as the Virginia Resolves but parliament eventually passed the Declaratory Act, which reassured the fact that parliament had full control over the colonists in all situations. After the Declaratory Act, parliament continued to bombard the colonists with unjust laws, one large program of laws was called the Townshend Program. This program reinforced laws already put in place that the colonists refused to obey and also created new ones. The acts and laws put in place by Townshend, except for the tea tax, were eventually appealed by Britain to end the colonists’ boycotts. But this program got the colonists starting to think about a revolution, especially after an over exaggerated event known as the Boston Massacre. The colonists tried to spread and keep the resistance strong mostly through the writing and talking of colonists in the colonies. The last acts to finally push the Americans into revolting were known as the Coercive Acts, also known as the intolerable Acts to most of the colonists. It created numerous boycotts around the colonies and was the final piece of unjust laws enforced by the…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the reasons that fueled America's rage that ultimately led to the American Revolution and the breaking away from Great Britain was Great Britain's government and law-makings such as the Stamp Act of 1765. This act was passed mainly because Britain had amassed large war debts from wars like the French and Indian War. According to the Stamp Act, "American colonists were required to apply tax stamps to all official documents, including deeds, mortgages, newspapers, and pamphlets." This act was intended to generate money from the colonies that would help pay for the cost to keep up a stable force of British troops in the American colonies, but instead, led to oppositions by the American colonists. The colonists convened the Stamp Act Congress to protest the act, which they called, "taxation without representation." Colonists (who were already destitute) did not believe this act was righteous and fair, and it was because of this act that the colonists were forced to economic hardships and worst conditions of poverty. In addition, the Stamp Act not only led to economic depressions, but to the uprising of the colonists against the British and the…

    • 976 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Currency Act of 1764, put a halt to new money being printed, and the Stamp Act of 1765 put a tax on most printed documents. Both acts put a strain on the economy, which made it harder for the colonists, but, profitable for the British. Even after the stamp act was repealed in 1766, the British government further angered colonists by passing the Declaratory Act, which stated that parliament had authority over the colonies, “in all cases whatsoever”.…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Stamp Act

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The colonists held an orderly Stamp Act congress to protest the law. The colonists rioted in seaport towns. (Bilven junior) Most assemblies believed that they had the right to decide on their own laws. Men who sold stamps were threatened or their houses were set on fire. The houses of the people who approved this act were also set on fire by the colonists. The colonists started to boycott the English goods that had to be stamped, and this started to make the imports go down. Colonists drew up petitions stating that the right to tax belonged to assembly colonies. The colonists were very unhappy with this tax and started to do just about anything to get rid of it. Benjamin Franklin was one of the very important people who stood up to Brittan and got the Stamp Act repealed. Benjamin Franklin argued and warned the English that the continuation of this tax could lead to rebellion. In…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stamp Act

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The passing of the Stamp Act by Parliament in 1765 caused a rush of angry protests by the colonists in British America that perhaps "aroused and unified Americans as no previous political event ever had." It levied a tax on legal documents, almanacs, newspapers, and nearly every other form of paper used in the colonies. Adding to this hardship was the need for the tax to be paid in British sterling, not in colonial paper money. Although this duty had been in effect in England for over half a century and was already in effect in several colonies in the 1750's, it called into question the authority of Parliament over the overseas colonies that had no representation therein.…

    • 1329 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stamp Act Importance

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Stamp Act was were any legal documents, newspapers, and fifty other items; including diplomas to graduate to be printed on stamped or pressed paper in the American colonies. It was passed by the Parliament of Great Britian in March 22nd, of 1765 and repealed in the year 1766. This attached stamp required…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Stamp Act Reaction

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Stamp Act which was passed on March 22, 1765 was to help the British pay their massive debt from the French and Indian war. The colonists did not approve of the Stamp Act and thought that only colonial assemblies had the right to tax the colonies. Colonists responded to the tax with violent protests and petitions. Patrick Henry, who served in the House of Burgess, submitted resolutions to his colony’s assembly. These resolutions denied Parliaments right to tax the colonies and called on the colonists to resist and fight the Stamp Act. These resolutions were important in the Stamp…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    <br>On October 19, 1765 the Stamp Act Congress and Parliamentary Taxation committee's passed some laws that attempted to strengthen the grip of the English crown. "I.That his Majesty's subjects in these colonies, owe the same allegiance to the Crown of Great Britain that is owing from his subjects born within the realm, and all due subordination to that august body, the Parliament of Great Britain." This statement can be used as a summation of the entire document that the Stamp Act Congress had initiated. The statement depicts the colonists has having to be submissive and servile in the view of Great Britain, this policy angered the colonists very much, and was another component of the transition of the colonists' rights and liberties.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Stamp Act was a tax created by the Parliament that required people to buy stamps for paper transactions such as newspapers, legal documents and playing cards. The stamps were to be bought only with specie, which was hard to get because it was scarce. The colonists mostly used paper money or credit. This tax affected everyone in the colonies, from the wealthy to the poor, to business owners, to lawyers, and even commoners. Colonial assemblies saw the stamp act as infringement on their power. Not even people with authority in the colonies had a say on these taxes. Other groups saw it as a nuisance and as legislation that could increase cronyism and dependence on political connections. The colonists protested against the Stamp Act; they threatened and attacked the people who distributed the stamps and formed groups to lead protests. The "Sons of Liberty" was a group who led some of the protests and also organized networks to boycott British goods. In 1776 the Stamp Act was repealed. The king and the Parliament both agreed that the Stamp Act was a bad idea but still felt that the colonists needed to be taxed. The Parliament then put out the Declatory Act which asserts the right to tax Britain including…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Stamp Act was passed in 1765, and placed a tax on any papered goods that were going into the colonies from Britain. This included newspapers, pamphlets, and playing cards, just to name a few (Stamp Act).The colonists had been so accustomed to their freedom from the crown at this point, that they were enraged. The relationship between the Mother country and the colonies did not get much better with the instatement of the Townshend Acts of 1767. These acts passed taxes on every day goods that the colonists needed, such as lead, tea, glass and paint(Townshend Acts).…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays