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The Importance of Culture

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The Importance of Culture
Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas
Language, Society and Culture
Final Work
Mónica Molina Salas
Professor: Patricia Escalante

Introduction
The purpose of this paper is to take a look at the role of culture in second language teaching, its importance for students and how schools are incorporating culture in the classroom.
The main theoretical constrains in which this paper is supported are the chapters 1 to 9 by Patrick Moran´s book: “Introduction to teaching Culture” and “The Cultural Experience”; the text” Culture in Second Language Teaching” by Elizabeth Peterson and Bronwyn Coltrane, and all the reading which were discussed during the class.
The importance of Culture in second language teaching, teaching culture without preconceptions and Instructional strategies for teaching language and culture, are the main aspects which will be discussed and framed by Moran´s concepts and personal opinions and experiences.

Culture and Education
Culture can be seen since many points of view: As civilization: The great achievements of a people, in other words the big “C” and also, it is viewed as the small “c”: customs traditions or practices that people carry out. Culture is seen also as communication (Hall, 1985) this can be seen as “sociolinguistics” (Chaika, 1994); Intercultural communication (Lusting and Koester, 1999); the dynamic construction between and among people, among others.
The construction between and among people, communication and intercultural communication refer to a particular use of language, it means that language is not just a part of culture, it reflects it. It does not mean that culture can be learned in a small number of classes about costumes, folk songs, typical food of the place where the language in this case English is spoken.
In order to increase the awareness of the importance to know more about culture, the Education has taken the reins of the incorporation of the study of culture through the language



References: Moran, Patrick R. Teaching Culture: Perspectives in Practice. Canada: Heinle & Heinle, 2001. Revesz, G. The origins of Prehistory of Language. London: Longman, 1956. [ 1 ]. Moran, P. “Teaching Culture: Perspectives in Practice. Chapter One”- Canaola; Heinle &Heinle, 2001 [ 2 ] [ 10 ]. Moran, P. “Teaching Culture: Perspectives in Practice. Chapter Nine: “ Cultural Identities””- Canaola; Heinle &Heinle, 2001 [ 11 ] [ 15 ]. Moran, P. “Teaching Culture: Perspectives in Practice”- Canada; Heinle &Heinle, 2001. Page 49 [ 16 ] [ 18 ]. Moran, P. “Teaching Culture: Perspectives in Practice”- Canada; Heinle &Heinle, 2001. Page 39 [ 19 ] [ 21 ]. Moran, P. “Teaching Culture: Perspectives in Practice”- Canada; Heinle &Heinle, 2001. Page 44

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