Preview

The Great Gatsby Gender Issues Feminity Masculinity

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2648 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Great Gatsby Gender Issues Feminity Masculinity
GENDER ANALYSIS IN F. SCOTT FITZGERALD’S
“THE GREAT GATSBY”
PAPER
Submitted to fulfill the requirements of General Outlook of Literature
Mid-term & Final Exams

Arranged by:

Name
:
Mohammad Soni
NIM
:
147835129
Class
:
P2TK
Phone
:
085793539905

ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION
POST GRADUATE PROGRAM
STATE UNIVERSITY OF SURABAYA
2015
INTRODUCTION
The Great Gatsby published in 1925, has been considered as a great masterpiece of American fictions until now. It portrays the life style and spiritual affairs of American youths vividly after the First World War. The story tells us a young man who comes from the lower class struggles to fulfill his "ideal" -- to marry a beautiful and also rich lady of the upper class, but finally is abandoned by her. The novel was written and is set in the decade following World War I, which ended in November 1918. The Roaring Twenties, or the Jazz Age, a term coined by Fitzgerald, was a period of enormous social change in America, especially in the area of gender roles (including women’s right). This paper is aimed at analyzing the gender issues in the novel including the roles of gender and femininity and masculinity.
DISCUSSION
The Great Gatsby takes place during an extremely new, exciting, but volatile time in American history. Women just received the right to vote, were beginning to not only work, but work in jobs that men had previously been the only source for, and gained new freedoms never felt before in our country. These changes are nowhere more apparent than within the depiction of gender roles and how the characters interact within this novel. Men are constantly depicted as powerful, physical, and dishonest. Women are shown in a terrible light that casts the majority of them as tempting, submissive, passive, and petty. The gender of roles in the Great Gatsby is portrayed within the characters, particularly in Tom and Daisy Buchanan, Jay Gatsby, Jordan, Nick, and Myrtle Wilson. The traditional gender roles in the Great Gatsby



References: Fitzgerald, Francis Scott. 1998. The Great Gatsby. 1st ed. New York: Oxford University Press Samkanashvili, Maia. 2014. The Role of Women in the Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald. Journal in Humanities Vol. 2 No. 1 pp. 47-48. Štrba, Ivan. Emancipated Women of the Great Gatsby. ENGLISH MATTERS II No. pp. 41. http://www.enotes.com/homework-help/how-men-portrayed-great-gatsby-what-standard-157925 Accessed on January, 2015

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel The Great Gatsby, the changing and conflicting roles of women and their persistent mistreatment by males emphasizes the struggle for women’s equality in the 1920s. Fitzgerald uses the differences between Daisy and Jordan’s lifestyles to highlight the changing roles of women at the time. Although the female characters in the novel appear to progress toward independence, the persistent mistreatment by male characters stresses the lack of acceptance for women within upper-class society. The lack of strong, independent female characters shows the absence of progression and the mindset that “the best thing a girl can be [is] … a beautiful little fool.” (17). The lack of strong, female viewpoints portray the gender…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both Plath and Fitzgerald effectively present female characters in “The Great Gatsby” and “The Bell jar,” In The Great Gatsby female characters are presented via social class and relationships with other characters. The Great Gatsby presents the various characteristics of women in the 1920s through the variety of woman characters which represent different aspects of life. The main characters which are presented in the novel are Daisy, Myrtle and Jordan. These three women represent class physical and revolutionary differences…

    • 1421 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the novel The Great Gatsby by Scott F. Fitzgerald there is an overt use of misogyny and hypocrisy by Tom Buchanan. While Tom and his party stop by at Gatsby’s house briefly, there’s a moment where the women who is among them asks Gatsby to join them back at her home; for a party. Even though he male counterpart actively rescinds the invitation, Gatsby accepts and goes to get his things. The situation leads Tom to wonder where Gatsby had particularly met Daisy and say, “I may be old-fashioned in my ideas but women run around too much these days to suit me” (Fitzgerald 104). However early on in the novel, Tom takes Nick to frolic with his mistress, Myrtle, (26) and also, during a story it is revealed Tom was in a car wreck with a woman who…

    • 243 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout Literature the role and position of women has been constantly one of debate and controversy. For centuries women have struggled to exert any power or individual identity through times of male dominance. The novel The Great Gatsby as well as the play A Streetcar Named Desire and lastly the poetry of Anne Sexton, were all written during the 20th Century in America. Throughout the 20th Century, attitudes towards women in the USA were changing, the war had given an opportunity for women to realize and prove that they could look after the household without men. This called for much debate about the rights and roles of women which carried on throughout the 20th Century and inspired many of the characters and themes within Literature. In all three texts interactions between men and women are explored and represented in different ways. Each painting pictures of women whose compliance and submissiveness have resulted in their portrayal of being male dominated victims of society’s double standards.…

    • 3734 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    By transfusing his life story of an American dreamer into a quest of becoming someone, first in “Winter Dreams” and later in The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald provoked a continuous incarnation of the American Dream and poles apart in attitude towards his female characters. By being debutantes, popular daughters and a Golden girls, female characters in Fitzgerald’s fiction are always higher in a social ladder than the male characters. However, this does not give the female characters the main role in Fitzgerald’s fiction, but instead, the female higher position is used as the mean of achieving the male hero’s Dream. Therefore, the value of female characters in Fitzgerald’s fiction can be measured in the amount of dollars that they hold. By being…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At first, the female characters in Fitzgeralds "The Great Gatsby" seemed to be rather dissimilar. Daisy was the angelic and innocent beauty, Jordan was the androgynous golfer, and Myrtle was the sensuous and vivacious seductress. One was from the holy heavens above, another from the sinful depths below, and the last from the neutral in between. Seems like a good balance, however, as the story progresses, we see more and more that the angle is a fallen one, and that the human is a demon in disguise. All three women in this novel use men in some form to get what they want. Looking at the depictions of the female sex in this novel, I believe that, yes, Fitzgerald was a misogynist.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Contrary to society 's belief that women are just care takers and that women should partake in the same activities as men, the women in the Great Gatsby seem to defy these beliefs and take on an even bigger role in the book than the men. These women in the book partake in activities that only men were seen to do. "I 'm not a feminist-I think women should be able to stay at home and raise children if they want to!,"(Feminist Criticism, pg1). This quote basically states that women should be able to stay at home, but also have the options to do other things. They partake in activities such as partying and dancing, rather than stay at home and do what society says is womanly. They also play a large role in the development of the plot of the…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sexism in the 1920s was extremely influential in The Great Gatsby because it is the reason Daisy escaped from the debacle scot-free. Daisy escaped without repercussion because she was seen as weaker than the men she was surrounded by. The women of the 1920s were seen as not having an opinion and if they did it was the same as their husbands. For example, Tom having an affair is perfectly acceptable, whereas the idea of Daisy being able to cheat with Gatsby is incomprehensible. Also, the color pink is seen as feminine and Gatsby loses much respect from Tom simply because he wears a pink suit. The suit projects a femininity that the males at that time had been raised to oppress. There is also the consistent theme that women are not meant to be smart and are solely meant to be pretty. For example, even Daisy has accepted that the best thing her daughter can grow up to be in their time is a “beautiful little fool.” Throughout The Great Gatsby sexism acts as a reminder of the setting because it is so prominent in the 1920s.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After finishing The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald readers are able to see that genders in the story play a huge roll in how your American experience is shaped. In Chapter 7 of the story, we get a lot of evidence that being a woman at this time meant that you were treated worse than men and not given as many opportunities. The quote from above is from the scene in The Great Gatsby where Gatsby, Tom, Nick, Daisy, and Jordan are all in the same room and Gatsby gets the confidence to tell Tom that Daisy never truly loved him. There is a very aggressive tone given in this scene from Fitzgerald because Daisy is being put on the spot in front of two men that very angry at one another and are likely to break out into a fight screaming at each other. On top of being mad at each other in this scene the author…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Comparing the Unlikely

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the poem, "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock," the narrator, Prufrock, has similarities to and can be most closely compared to the character Gatsby, from "The Great Gatsby." The main reason is that, though their fates are different, they have similar personalities centering around the phrase, "Do I dare?" They also have built up lives around the masks they wear.…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women In The Great Gatsby

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Women have a lengthy history of been stereotyped and expected to conform to certain roles. Most often, women were seen as the inferior gender and were required to be deferential towards men. However, Fitzgerald challenges these assumptions with his novel The Great Gatsby. Through the lives of the women in The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald brings attention to the fact that during the 1920s, women were obligated to conform to a pervasive feminine ideal, but he also implies that women were often less ignorant and more independent than society made them out to be.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Known as the "Roaring Twenties", the 1920's were a celebration where people longed for normalcy following WW1. This decade was characterized by prosperity, leisure, technological advances consumerism, and modern values. Many people became rich and wealthy. People inhearited "old money" and some found ways to obtain "new money". This decade was also when women's rights became an important topic of debate. Femals began to re-invent themselves from the idea of the "traditional" woman. Women were beginning to work, pursue educations and careers; they were drinking openly, accompanying men while being unmarried, cutting their hair short and purposefully downplaying their femininity. In 1925 F. Scott Fitzgerald published his novel The Great Gatsby,…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Gatsby

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Great Gatsby is a novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald. Five characters are introduced to us as they go through life in New York. The narrator, Nick Carraway; the main character, Jay Gatsby; Tom’s wife, Daisy Buchanan; Daisy’s husband, Tom Buchanan; and Jordan Baker, the tennis player. These characters spend money that doesn't need to be spent, drink way too much, perform meaningless actions to make themselves happy, and are careless. This novel shows the culture of dissipation in the 1920's of society.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald deals on one level with Jay Gatsby’s hopes and dreams, but on a deeper level also deals with the Great American Dream. The novel starts and ends with a reference to the green light at the end of the dock, indicating an important symbolism. The first time Nick catches sight of Jay Gatsby, Gatsby “stretched his arms towards the dark water […] [Nick] distinguished nothing except a single green light […] that might have been at the end of a dock.” (Fitzgerald 2000:25). Fitzgerald ends the novel by again referring to the “green light at the end of Daisy’s dock.” (171).…

    • 1560 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    No two people are the same in the world we live. Some are different shapes and sizes; others maintain a narrow minded perspective. There are many things that differentiate human beings from one other, but Jordan Baker stands out the most. She a major character throughout the novel, and contributes to the story in the highest degree. She embodies the shallowness and arrogance of people during the 1920’s. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, Jordan Baker portrays her showy and arrogant attitude through several incidents, and gives the reader a visual of the life of people during the 1920’s.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays