Preview

The "Global" and the "Local" in Knowledge Management

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1056 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The "Global" and the "Local" in Knowledge Management
Running head:

The "Global" and the "Local" in Knowledge Management
Victor De Jesus
University of Mary Washington

Introduction In a world were people with specialized skills are hard to find, corporations must find a way to hold on to their corporate knowledge. Many times this knowledge resides in the head of a person, which creates a situation when the employee decides to stop working for the corporation. A knowledge gap is created at the time of departure and it will require the company to expend time and capital to repair it. The case study entitled “The “global” and the “local” in knowledge management” discusses the findings and methodology used to study a large, multinational company concentrating in their knowledge sharing practices (Davis, Subrahmanian, & Westberg, 2005, p. 101). The study was conducted for two business units, two functional areas, across four countries (Davis et al., p. 105). The study provides an insight in the complexities of knowledge management and states that knowledge is created from organized information (Davis et al., p. 104).
When an employee leaves a sensitive position, they are taking their “organized ideas” with them, thus creating a void for other employees which may need to effectively organize their ideas and cannot do it on their own. This lack of knowledge can affect the company in many ways, especially in developing firms that require a high level of special skills and knowledge. The case study discusses various forms of knowledge management which Du Pont corporation uses across their functional areas. The case compares the effectiveness, as well as, the limitations for many of them. The case study does not discuss how some emerging technologies can promote knowledge sharing across Du Pont nor does it provide real empirical data associated with the study. Based on this information, the case study should be viewed as another informational tool which can be utilize to find



References: CIO (2005). The Time for Knowledge Management Is Now. Retrieved November 18, 2008, from www.cio.com Davis, J. G., Subrahmanian, E., & Westberg, A. W. (2005). The “global” and the “local” in knowledge management. Journal of Knowledge Management, 9(1), 101-111. doi:10.1108/13673270510582992

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Dan mentioned that Conoco Phillips is fourth largest traded company in US with 30,000 employees around the world and many contractors who also participate in their knowledge sharing. They have been many changes in the last 12 years as a number of companies were acquired, along with the merger of Conoco and Phillips. This activity has triggered a big need for knowledge sharing. He likes the term knowledge sharing rather than knowledge management. I completely agree. Dan said it is about getting people to talk to each other. Trust is important for this.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    We have ConocoPhillips as our project firm of Knowledge Management. We learnt a lot about the importance of Knowledge sharing in today’s firms. The company continues to make tremendous progress toward its vision of creating a work place where employees continually deliver additional value through global collaboration and expertise sharing. At ConocoPhillips, support for sharing comes from the executive level and cascades downward and outward throughout the U.S.’s 6th largest global firm. The following report describe the approach, knowledge initiatives and use of lessons learned that have propelled ConocoPhillips’ current knowledge sharing and learning platform forward. At the end of this document, we have provided metrics that demonstrate the robust growth of Knowledge Sharing at ConocoPhillips…

    • 5778 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Strategy

    • 4072 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Claire, M. (2002), Knowledge Management and the Dynamic Nature of Knowledge: Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology Vol. 53, Issue 12, pp. 1009–1018.…

    • 4072 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Levinson, M. (2010) Knowledge Management Definition and Solutions. CIO,com. Retrieved April 14, 2011 from http://www.cio.com/article/40343/Knowledge_Management_Definition_and_Solutions…

    • 1775 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lecturer

    • 6409 Words
    • 29 Pages

    the aim to improve understanding of its inherent nature and characteristics. The research is based on…

    • 6409 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    | The author points out that successful implementation of Knowledge management has determinants that are specific to different organizational contexts. However, some factors that have had a significant impact on making an organization’s Knowledge management system a success are: 1. A shared understanding of the concept of knowledge management 2. The identification of the value of the co-creation of the knowledge management strategies which make up the system 3. The positioning of knowledge management as a strategic focus area in the organization. 4. Appropriate management of information throughout all stages of the Knowledge life-cycle and the appropriate alignment of technology and information to ensure access to knowledge for all individuals involved. 5. Understanding the role of organizational culture in the working of the organization and its importance in making the knowledge management system a success.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Knowledge management can be considered to be an essential strategic function in any organisation today. As the world becomes more globalised, and traditional structures of intermediation are removed whilst new ones are created, it is clear that knowledge, and consequently a learning organisation is one that is more likely to find unique sources of competitive advantage, and be able to develop sustainable competitive strategies in the long term. A number of different processes and sub-processes have been identified with knowledge management, such as knowledge generation, knowledge codification, and knowledge transfer or realisation (Grover and Davenport, 2001). Nonaka (1994) suggests that knowledge itself is created through the conversion between tacit and explicit knowledge, through the processes of socialisation, internalisation, externalisation, and combination. Technology has often been used to facilitate and support the processes involved in knowledge management. Knowledge management is essential for sustaining the growth of an organisation and ensuring its success. From the perspective of investors, the worth or value of an organisation is as a result of its ability to strategically retain and generate knowledge that facilitates the organisation’s business activity. The sharing of practices throughout the organisational hierarchy, and adoption of effective techniques formulated by individuals having great expertise in the relevant field can help to improve the efficiency of the business activity. Yet the intertwining of knowledge management processes and information and communication technologies (ICT) may blind knowledge managers to the shortcomings of the use of ICT in knowledge management processes. This essay therefore seeks to present a critical evaluation of the benefits and limitations of ICT in knowledge management processes.…

    • 2359 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Knowledge management has assumed an important role in the organisational context in the current times. Warner (2008) has rightly emphasised the importance of knowledge sharing and transfer in determining the efficient functioning of an organisation. In the current era of increasing…

    • 2964 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Knowledge- based organizations (KBOs) lives and breathes knowledge. From day–to-day operations to long-term strategy, creating and applying knowledge is always in the forefront. Prior researches have explored which factors are essential for managing knowledge effectively. Most studies of them have examined the relationship of knowledge management capabilities, processes and…

    • 2405 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Danone Case Study

    • 7355 Words
    • 30 Pages

    Edmondson, A.C., Moingeon, B., Dessain, V. and Jensen, A. D., 2008, “Global knowledge management at Danone”, Harvard Business Review, item 608 – 107, p. 1 to 14…

    • 7355 Words
    • 30 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Knowledge is increasingly regarded as central, both to the successful functioning of organizations and to their strategic direction. Managing Information and Knowledge in Organizations explores the nature and place of knowledge in contemporary organizations, paying particular attention to the management of information and data and to the crucial enabling role played by information and communication technology…

    • 3913 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Hilslop, D. (2005). Knowledge Management In Organizations. 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press Inc.…

    • 1365 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the second half of the twentieth century, knowledge management proved to be a new managerial reform suited to the rapidly changing environment. Managers were encouraged to consider and treat their employee’s knowledge as a crucial source for the success of their organizations (Huseman and Goodman, 1999; Stewart, 1997; Sveiby, 1997).…

    • 3121 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Knowledge management systems are knowledge-based systems that support the creation, organization and dissemination of business knowledge within the enterprise.” (O’Brien and Marakas, 2006, p15)…

    • 3812 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    research paper

    • 1453 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Knowledge management is a set of business processes to create, store, transfer and apply knowledge in the organisation. Knowledge management increases the ability of the organisation to learn from its environment and to incorporate knowledge into its business processes. Businesses need knowledge management programs because knowledge has become a central productive and strategic asset in today’s information economy and a potential source of competitive advantage. Much of a firm’s value depends on its ability to create and manage knowledge. Knowledge management promotes organizational learning by increasing the ability of the organisation to learn from its environment and to incorporate knowledge into its business processes. Effective knowledge management systems require organisational and management capital to promote a knowledge culture and programs for knowledge management, including the creation of a chief knowledge officer.…

    • 1453 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays