Preview

THE EFFECT OF POOR FINANCING ON THE OPERATIONS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES (SMEs) IN NIGERIA

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1273 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
THE EFFECT OF POOR FINANCING ON THE OPERATIONS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES (SMEs) IN NIGERIA
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title page iApproval page ii
Dedication iii
Acknowledgement ivAbstract v
Table of Contents viCHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
Background to the Study 1
Statement of the Problem 3
Objectives of the Study 5
Research Questions 6
Hypotheses of the Study 6
Significance of the Study 7
Scope of the Study 8
Definition of Terms 8
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
Background to the Study
The performance and effectiveness of small and medium scale enterprises as an instrument of economic growth and development in Nigeria has long been under scrutiny. This intense scrutiny has been against the backdrop of the low performance and inefficiency that characterized small and medium scale enterprises particularly in assessing its role on economic growth and development. Despite government institutional and policies support to enhancing the capacity of small and medium scale enterprises, SMEs has fallen short of expectations. This has generated serious concern and skeptism on whether SME can bring about economic growth and national developments in Nigeria. The concern is even more disturbing when comparing SME in Nigeria with other countries particularly where SME has become harbinger of economic reconstruction and transformation (Ihua, 2009). In the case of Nigeria, SMEs have performed at very abysmal level. This low performance has further exacerbated poverty, hunger, unemployment and low standard of living of people in a country whose economics is ailing.
Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) have been acknowledged to have huge potential for sustainable development. Yet in Nigeria, the SMEs have stagnated and remain relatively small in terms of its contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Different people, organizations and operators have advanced various reasons as to why SMEs have not been able to live up to their billing.
The Association of Nigeria Development Finance Institutions (ANDFI) in

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Sme Financing in Ghana

    • 3476 Words
    • 14 Pages

    1) INTRODUCTION: The dynamic role of small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs) in developing countries have been highly emphasised. These enterprises have been identified as the means through which the rapid industrialisation and other developmental goals of these countries can be realised. However, Small enterprises in developing countries typically cite lack of access to finance as an important constraint on their operations. This lack of access is often associated with financial policies and bank practices that make it hard for banks to cover the high costs and risks involved in lending to small firms. The purpose of this study is to find out whether lack of access to finance is a constraint on the operations of small and medium scale enterprises in Ghana and the extent to which financial liberalisation has helped in eradicating or mitigating this problem. There paper is structured by considering few previous study on the subject under consideration in the second section. The third section considers the financial system in Ghana, looking at the period before and after the financial liberalisation. We make analysis of the response from the firms sampled and the fifth section concludes the study with some recommendations. 2) LITERATURE REVIEW: Access to finance remained a dominant constraint to small scale enterprises in Ghana. Credit constraints pertaining to working capital and raw materials were cited by respondents in a survey conducted by Parker. ( Parker et al, 1995). Aryeetey et al (1994) reported that 38% of the SMEs surveyed mention credit as a constraint. In the case of Malawi, it accounted for 17.5% of the total sample (Daniels & Ngwira, 1993:30-31). This stems from the fact that SMEs have limited access to…

    • 3476 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Small-Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are considered as the backbone of the economy to support poverty alleviation, employment generation and economic growth with the collaboration among partner agencies in supporting entrepreneurship advocacy particularly in Zamboanga Peninsula (ZamPen). In 2011, the creation of ZamPen SME Core Group under the banner of Agency Convergence for Comprehensive Entrepreneurship Support Services (ACCESS) as an approach to promote and develop SMEs through the combined resources of the different agencies based in Region IX. This paper assesses the performance of the four (4) components of the group with their mandated functions, duties and responsibilities to ensure that SME activities will be carried out in consonance with the desired goals of SMEs. Thus, this study assesses the performance of the ZamPen SME Core group in the delivery of their mandated tasks to strengthen the networking and coordination between and among agencies to promote and develop SMEs in the region. The findings proved that the active participation and collaboration of the four (4) elements of SME Core Group resulted to successful conduct of SME caravan, workshops and salient accomplishments to strengthen the SME activities in the region. Hence, this paper recommends to strongly support to RA 9501 series of 2008 and Resolution No. RDC IX-007-03 to continually strengthen the desired goals and objectives of SMEs that will boost the economic development in Zamboanga Peninsula.…

    • 5980 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This is to certify that this project report titled “Testing Seasonality in the Indian Stock Market”, submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Business Administration, is based on my original research work under the guidance of Dr. S.K. Tuteja. The report has not been submitted elsewhere for any other purpose. All references used have been duly acknowledged.…

    • 21592 Words
    • 87 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Juvenile delinquency means disobedience by the juveniles or any crimes committed by the juveniles or adolescents. (Chintamanikar, 1992). A juvenile is regarded as a young person or a child who is below the age as specified by the law for the time being. Paul H. Mussen et.al…

    • 9341 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Small and Medium Enterprise

    • 15909 Words
    • 64 Pages

    1. The World Bank Group seeks to promote private sector led growth to generate employment, shared growth and poverty alleviation.1 International research indicates the important role SMEs Figure 1: SME Share of Total Employment, by Country Income Category play in growing economies.2 2. As income levels increase, SMEs tend to comprise a larger share of economy, while the informal sector recedes. Studies of transition economies have also emphasized the strong role that new entry of SMEs played in generating employment and growth in economies such as 3 Poland, Vietnam and China. More broadly, it is recognized that inclusive growth involves a large and healthy SME sector, playing its role in generating employment, opportunity and competitive dynamism.4 Where market, policy and institutional failures thwart this role, reformers often seek to “level the playing field” to assure that smaller businesses have a fair chance to thrive and contribute to market-led growth. Thus this evaluation will review IFC, MIGA and World Bank targeted support activities for SMEs between fiscal years 2006 and 2012 to assess their relevance, efficacy and efficiency; and provide an overall assessment of their development effectiveness. 3. What do SMEs need to thrive? It is important to understand and address the developmental needs of SMEs, as part of broader efforts to promote inclusive private sector development. While definitions of SMEs vary widely, the current evaluation will…

    • 15909 Words
    • 64 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Being an agricultural country, Small and Medium size (SME) firms play a vital role for earning foreign exchange, employment, social uplifting and achieving welfare status for Pakistanis. According to Small and Medium Enterprise Development Authority (SMEDA) of Pakistan, SMEs constitute nearly 90% of all the enterprises in Pakistan; employ 80% of the non-agricultural labour force; and their share in the annual GDP is 40%.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Research Proposal

    • 3397 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Small and medium enterprises, commonly referred to as SMEs are essential elements in, not only the United Kingdom but also to the different economies across the world (Weick 2003).…

    • 3397 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    This section intends to explain the background of the study, statement of the problem, objectives of the study, significance of the study and the scope of the study.…

    • 5661 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Factors of production and marketing contribution to employment and to the prosperity of the particular areas in which they operate, in concrete terms, small scale industries constitute a greater percentage of all registered companies in Nigeria, and they have been in existence for a quite long time. Majority of the small scale industries developed from cottage industries to small enterprises and from small scale to medium…

    • 8449 Words
    • 34 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sme Policy

    • 9298 Words
    • 38 Pages

    TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ABBREVIATIONS………………………………………………………………… FOREWORD 1.0 2.0 INTRODUCTION SME DEVELOPMENT 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 ………………………………………………………………………………. IN TANZANIA…………………………………………………….……… Definition ………………………………………..........…………. Importance of Small and Medium Enterprises ………………………… Government Effort…………………………………………… ……………… 5 Constraints faced by SMEs in Tanzania ……………………………….. …………………….………..……… iii v 1 3 3 4 8 10 11 11 11 11 11…

    • 9298 Words
    • 38 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This chapter contains the background of the study, statement of the problem, purpose of the study, objective of the study, research questions, and significance of the study, limitations and the scope of the study.…

    • 11784 Words
    • 48 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Development and guarantee the success of small micro enterprises is needed because of poor peoples can only open small micro enterprises. Thus, small micro-enterprises should be developed and the guaranteed success with the government's efforts to lend funds to open and develop small micro enterprises.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Nigeria, credit has been recognised as an essential tool for promoting small and Micro Enterprises (SMEs) About 70 percent of the population are engaged in the informal sector or in agricultural production. The Federal and State governments have recognized that for sustainable growth and development, the financial empowerment of the rural areas is vital, being the repository of the predominantly poor in society and in particular the SMEs. If this growth strategy is adopted and the latent entrepreneurial capabilities of this large segment of the people is sufficiently stimulated and sustained, then positive multipliers will be felt throughout the economy. To give effect to these aspirations various policies have been instituted over time by the Federal Government to improve rural enterprise production capabilities. (Olaitan 2006)…

    • 2565 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This particular chapter looks at the Background to the study, the problem statement, the purpose of the study, the study objectives and research questions. It also elaborates the significance of the study, and the scope of the study…

    • 11473 Words
    • 40 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Thuss, H. J. (2003) The Role of SMEs for the Overall Economy. [Online]. Available at: [Accessed 29 November 2003]…

    • 1807 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays