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The Decline Of The Whaling Industry

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The Decline Of The Whaling Industry
Whale hunting in countries like Japan and Norway is deeply rooted in their culture. For centuries (Japan since the 12th century and Norway since 9-10th centuries) whaling was a source of food and income for the local fisherman. A lot has changed, though, in the 20th century when whale hunting became commercial and its scale grew exponentially, leading to over-exploitation and endangering of the species.

To help regulate whaling and "provide for the proper conservation of whale stocks and thus make possible the orderly development of the whaling industry" (“Convention”, 1949), the International Whaling Commission (IWC) proposed the following measures: set a limit on a number and size of whales that can be killed per year, impose an outright …show more content…
Norway restricted its hunting to the minke whales only, that has the “Least Concern” label on the Red List of Threatened Species, and the number of specimens taken every year is almost twice below the given quota. In fact, whaling currently is on the decline in Norway due to the various effects of globalization, and it doesn’t hold a lot of macroeconomic significance. However, the sustenance of a handful of coastal fishermen and small companies greatly depends on whale hunting and whaling is tightly coupled with their cultural traditions (“Whaling in Norway”, …show more content…
Word count: 720.

References:

Convention. (1949). Retrieved March 05, 2017, from https://archive.iwc.int/pages/view.php?ref=3607&k=.

Culture and Globalization. (n.d.). Retrieved March 05, 2017, from https://my.uopeople.edu/pluginfile.php/141158/mod_book/chapter/105253/glob101cultureandglob.pdf.

International Whaling Commission. (2017, March 05). Retrieved March 05, 2017, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Whaling_Commission.

Non-lethal research techniques for studying whales. (2010, May 24). Retrieved March 06, 2017, from https://www.environment.gov.au/marine/publications/factsheet-non-lethal-research-techniques-studying-whales.

Whaling. (2017, February 23). Retrieved March 05, 2017, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whaling#The_arguments_for_and_against_whaling.

Whaling in Japan. (2017, March 02). Retrieved March 05, 2017, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whaling_in_Japan.

Whaling in Norway. (2017, March 04). Retrieved March 05, 2017, from
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