Preview

The Culture of Fiji

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3776 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Culture of Fiji
I Nelson ravin Chandra do solemnly declare that this project is an original piece of work. I take any responsibilities of any errors made in this project.

Sign: NELSON CHNADRA

Sincere gratitude goes to the following people for their valuable time, help and guidance to make this project complete on time:

i
The culture of Fiji is a tapestry of indigenous Fijian, Indian, European, Chinese, and other nationalities. Culture polity, traditions, language, food, costume, belief system, architecture, arts, craft, music, dance, and sports which will be discussed in this article to give you an indication of Fiji's indigenous community but also the various communities which make up Fiji as a modern culture and living. The indigenous culture is an active and living part of everyday life for the majority of the population. However, it has evolved with the introduction of vibrant and old cultures including Indian, Chinese and European culture, and various cultures from the Pacific neighbors of Fiji; in particular the Tongan and Rotuman cultures. The culture of Fiji, including language, has created a unique communal and national identity.
Tradition and hierarchy
Fijian indigenous society is very communal, with great importance attached to the family unit, the village, and the vanua (land).[1] A hierarchy of chiefs presides over villages, clans, and tribes. Chiefly positions are hereditary; a deceased chief is invariably followed by a kinsman or kinswoman, though not necessarily his own son or daughter. This reflects Polynesian influence: in most other Melanesian societies, chiefs are appointed on merit.
The largest social unit for Fijians is the Yavusa, defined by R.A. Derrick as the "direct agnate descendants of a single kalou-vu"

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case Study The Yanoamamo

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. How are villages organized by kinship? Internally? Between villages? The Yanamami live in small-scale, kin-based communities. Each village seems to be relatively autonomous politically, with its own headman who leads groups of people and develops a consensus. There is no chief or other political authority that unites more than one village or the society as a whole.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Those of the Hopi and Zuni had a matrilineal exogenous clans, integrative sodalities, as well as warrior societies. Their civic and ceremonial leaders were also considered as clan leaders. Clan leaders controlled land, ritual technologies, knowledge about nonhuman agencies, and the many artifacts used (kivas, idols, altar materials). Individual sodality members may manage their own Katsina masks. The Keresans had a matrilineal exogenous clans and a dual-division ceremonial system where they utilized two kivas. Yet, Tewa had a bilateral kinship and nonexagmous patrilineal membership within dual divisions or moieties.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tiwi: Traditions in Austrailia by Holly Peters-Golden covers the major points in the tribes lifestyle. She covers their social organization and their religious and expressive culture. Under social organization fell kinship, marriage, Tiwi wives, power and prestige; religious and expressive culture covered beliefs, taboos, kulama , sickness-reasons they became sick and how healing is common knowledge, death and pukamani .…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    3. Kin-based societies are governments throughout the Bantu people through family and kinship groups. Male heads of families constituted a ruling council, which decided public affairs. The best of the family heads became chiefs. These societies focused on ethnic loyalty and negotiated with only two or more villages.…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Oceania Research Paper

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oceania, or the Pacific region, was explored and colonized approximately 1000 years ago by Austronesian-speaking peoples. It is important to note that the Pacific Islands lend themselves to a study of the contrasts between tribes and states and the development of political scale cultures such as chiefdoms.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kin-based societies are governments throughout the Bantu people through family and kinship groups. Bantu peoples usually settled in villages with populations averaging about one hundred people. Male heads of families constituted a ruling council, which decided public affairs. The best of the family heads became chiefs. These societies focused on ethnic loyalty and negotiated with only two or more villages.…

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I hope you are getting over the flu you had last Friday. I’ve had it before and I felt absolutely terrible. I know it has been going around campus, and I see you were one of the unlucky ones to get it. Hopefully, you will get better soon, but please don’t come to class until you are well, because I don’t want to get sick! Anyways, in class Friday we discussed a passage titled, The Culture of Thin Bites Fiji, written by Ellen Goodman. This writing argues that the skinny culture of the United States is responsible for damaging the Fijian teens.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sociology 201 Study Guide

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    * Traditional authority-based in custom, hallmark of tribal groups. Custom dictates basic relationships. Birth dictates social level.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yanomamo Kinship

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Yanomamos people live in small tribes and they sleep in huts that they refer to as shabonos. They wear little to no clothes. They spend their days gardening’s, hunting, gathering and making crafts and spending time with each other. (John D. Early, John F. Peters,The Xilixana Yanomami of the Amazon: history, and social structure ) They have a chiefs are men who are responsible for the general knowledge and safety of the group’s women. The Yanomamo practice polygamy. Yanomamo live in constant warfare with other tribes and even within their own group.( Chagnon, Napoleon. Yanomamö, Fifth Edition. Harcourt Brace College Publishers: Fort Worth 1997)Their marriages are arranged according to performances of one’s relatives in battle. The marriage is arrange by older family member such as brother , uncle or father. They have a shortage of women in their culture but men have more than one wife oddly. It such a shortage that they marry their cousin. Our cousin looks down on people marring their family members. It’s also a law for US citizen to have than one husband or wife.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    -Obligations to the land and peopleAboriginal spirituality is determined by the kinship because kinship is the fabric of traditional aborigional society. In this extended family everybody is related through the complex web of the dreaming.Tribes are made up of clans decended from a spirit ancestor denoted by a totem. The natural totem is from the clans region. It unifies the clan under the leadership of the spirit ancestor, creating a dreaming kinship with other clans bearing the same totem.Individuals have their own totem as traditional aboriginal society believes that procreation was a dreaming event. This creates…

    • 1918 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aboriginal Kinship

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the Aboriginal culture the importance of family is somewhat different from most other foraging societies. The nuclear family is still the basic kinship unit. Everything outside of the nuclear family is where the Aboriginal kinship organization starts to get more complex. In an article written by M.H. Monroe, he states that, “Aboriginal Australia kinship is one of the most complex systems in the world” (Monroe, 2010). In the Aboriginal kinship system the nuclear family is important, but there is more emphasis on the importance of the extended family. Kinship is so important to the Aborigines that they created Aboriginal Law that dictates the behavior of one member towards different relatives.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cherokee Family Structure

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Cherokee culture is matriarchal, which means the woman is the head of the family. Not only is the culture matriarchal, but it is also matrilineal. The importance of the females in the family is emphasized and it was custom women stayed with their birth families. Male leadership was valued, but not vital in daily life. The key words to describe Cherokee family structure are flexible, interdependent, and inclusive. Families make decisions to best fit the needs of the entire family, and make necessary changes to adjust to new environments. The family structure for Cherokee culture has remained mostly unchanged throughout the years (sustaining the…

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cultural Presentation

    • 3747 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The Cherokee had a matrilineal society, a social system in which their descent was traced strictly through their mother's side of the family. The most important man in the life of any Cherokee child was their mother's brother. Discipline and instruction in hunting and warfare rested not with the child's father, but with his maternal uncle.…

    • 3747 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A ‘culturally inclusive curriculum’ is the planning and delivery of education to ensure that social and cultural perspectives are reflected in all aspects of teaching and learning across the curriculum. Any part of the curriculum cannot be primarily altered by the teacher, so in order to adapt a culturally inclusive curriculum a collaborative support is needed as a means of creating sustainable change and improvement that integrates successful outcomes of programmes into mainstream schooling practice. The needed support will rely on expertise, decisions and the involvement of key stakeholders such as; parents, teachers, the community and the Education Department in establishing, implementing and monitoring the procedures. Going through all this procedures is as important as culturally inclusive will not only involve within the classroom but within the community and the school. This assignment will be discussing the importance of culturally inclusive curriculum to students learning, then describe how as a teacher would facilitate the sharing of cultural experiences of students, outline the challenges faced when facilitating of cultural experiences and how it was dealt with and finally the concluding with the fact that diverse cultures in schools is emerging.…

    • 1606 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Batek of Malaysia

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Batek of Malaysia is a hunter-gatherer tribe, they are located in the Malaysian rainforest in groups of families. They would be considered Foragers, They live in camps of five or six nuclear families. Nuclear families consist of a Mother, Father, and their children. “The nuclear family is most common because, in a foraging setting, it is adaptive to various situations.” (Cultural Anthropology Chapter 3.7 Social Organization)…

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays