Preview

The Alchemist by Pual Coelho - Free Study Guide

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
773 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Alchemist by Pual Coelho - Free Study Guide
THE ALCHEMIST BY PAUL COELHO - FREE STUDY GUIDE
CONFLICT
Protagonist
The protagonist of a story is the main character who traditionally undergoes some sort of change. Santiago is the protagonist of this novel. It is his story and his maturing and learning about life that composes the plot. Through his trials and tests, we also learn about life.
Antagonist
The antagonist of a story is the force that provides an obstacle for the protagonist. The antagonist does not always have to be a single character or even a character at all. The antagonists in this story change at times - sometimes it is the people who give Santiago advice he doesn’t want to hear; sometimes it’s real villains like the thief in Tangier who steals all his money - but for the most part, the antagonist is Santiago himself. He must learn to accept the problems on his journey and not give up. He must accept himself and his own limitations as well as his strengths to persevere and find his treasure. Like many protagonists, he is often his own worst enemy, but in the end, he overcomes adversity and triumphs.
The climax of a plot is the major turning point that allows the protagonist to resolve the conflict. The climax comes when Santiago comes to the pyramids, digs on the spot where he sees the scarab beetle, and yet is rewarded by being beaten by some Arabs who want his treasure. It is only at the point that he realizes where his treasure actually is.
Outcome
Santiago realizes he must return to Spain after the leader of the Arab refugees who beat him tells him his recurring dream about a ruined church with a sycamore tree growing out of its sacristy. He knows the church, because that is where he had his dream about the pyramids. He returns there and finds a conquistador’s buried treasure under the sycamore tree and determines to take it and go back to the oasis and marry Fatima.

SHORT SUMMARY (Synopsis)
A young shepherd boy named Santiago has a recurring dream about a child leading

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Santiago’s dream was to make it to the pyramids, but the adventure that he found himself on in order to get to those pyramids taught him more than he ever thought possible. By the time he reached the pyramids his life had changed forever. Through the journey he found who he truly was, and he found his…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The manner in which the author was able to conduct this structure in the specific way that he did, creates the chronology of events, and by choosing narrative structure specifically. The chronological order of events is smooth and is not disrupted which assists in keeping the reader in contact with all the characters. Through this structure the reader is able to comprehend the reason why the novel ended with Santiago’s death; which is the moral failure of the members of society.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Paulo Coelho’s The Alchemist, a boy named Santiago goes on a journey to follow his Personal Legend. Someone’s Personal Legend exists as something they have wanted to accomplish from birth. However, a “mysterious force” convinces people that they cannot realize their Personal Legend. People like Santiago have the ability to overcome this force and therefore can rediscover their Personal Legend. However, fear can hinder people from reaching their Personal Legend, which Coelho demonstrates through the craft elements of dialogue and mood.…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The climax of a story is when all of the events come to a breaking point. It greatly affects the characters and story. For example, the novel Looking for Alaska by John Green illustrates Miles Walter’s journey of seeking the “Great Perhaps” and escaping the “labyrinth.” In the story, Miles Walter experiences various daring experiences as he makes new friends and moves to a boarding school. He reaches a peak in his life and isn’t looking back, however, all of the fun and love comes crashing down one drunken night. That night immensely changes both Miles Walter and the story.…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Old Man and the Sea

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The constant struggle makes Santiago realize that he is no longer as young as he thinks he is and…

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    First, Santiago learns some important lessons from a king. For example, when the king Melchizedek teaches Santiago…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Obstacles In The Alchemist

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages

    One obstacle he encountered was getting robbed in Tangiers by a man who was suppose to be Santiago’s guide, in the beginning of his actual journey. Santiago had trusted this man to take him to buy some camels to use in his travel to the Pyramids in Egypt; therefore, Santiago made the bad decision to give the man all the money he had for his journey. As they were on their way to go see the camels, Santiago got distracted viewing an awesome sword, and the guide had the opportunity to rob Santiago by running away with his money. As soon as Santiago knew he had been robbed, he felt sorry and ashamed of himself. As a result, Santiago also felt hopeless and saddened. The author writes, “He was so ashamed that he wanted to cry….so he wept. He wept because God was unfair, and because this was the way god repaid those who believed in their dreams” (Coelho pg 42). In other words, Santiago regrets taking the journey and following his dreams, but then realizes that it was a very honest mistake. Initially, Santiago felt that he was being punished by God for following his dreams, and also for starting with his own journey. Santiago didn’t know that, in the long run, that obstacle would be a blessing to him and make him have more faith and more knowledgeable of not trusting people easily. The way Santiago handles this obstacle is by receiving faith from the stones that Melchizedek had given him, and…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Santiago has many things that appear while he is on his journey. These things that appear help him to achieve his personal legend and they teach him new, valuable lessons about his desires and dreams. “And, when you want something, all the universe conspires in helping you to achieve it.” (Pg. 114) This ties into the theme by all the things, good and bad, that Santiago faces in his journey. Whether they are positive…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Alchemist

    • 2063 Words
    • 9 Pages

    This scene provides an idea of the problem (first obstacle) that Santiago will have to overcome through the book. The scene suggest what Santiago have to do in order to find that treasure – not every step, or every aspect of the procedures but a hit of what he should go –Then with this information, the reader realize that Santiago must cross the desert to reach the pyramids, that he must acquire some money to arrive to Egypt. A foreshadowing event not only tells the reader what a character might do to accomplish ‘’that’’, but with what he might struggle and what the character mush overcome.…

    • 2063 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho, the main character Santiago starts off okay with being told what to do in life but becomes confident and brave in what he does. Early in the book he decides that he wants to travel,…

    • 290 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Alchemist

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages

    An old man that he had met in his village awakes Santiago, a young shepherd. Awoken in the sense that this man declared he was a King, and had inspired Santiago to follow his “Personal Legend”, basically, his dream, and had served knowledge to this young fellow. Throughout Santiago’s journeys, good omens had made him pursue his goal. The shepherd encounters various strangers, which help him, willingly or not, to chase his goal. During his quest, he awakes various senses he never had before, such as profound wisdom, communicating with nature, a spiritual connection with God, and the art of Alchemy. Santiago constantly takes life-threatening risks, which are considered challenges in the face of God. Throughout his whole journey, Santiago persistently follows his one and only reason of being, his dream, which is to find the treasure he dreamed of as a shepherd, and throughout his whole adventure, every little detail that crossed him, every lesson that he had been taught, with or without words, the soul of the world that he understood to communicate with, every little detail had defined his true treasure.…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this book, the main character's name was Santiago. As a young boy, his father had dreams for him, but Santiago had different ambitions for himself. Instead of becoming a priest, the boy told his father that he wanted to travel the world and become a shepherd. Sometimes, people have to stand up to their parents and tell them what they want to do with their life. Parents can help guide one’s life, but they cannot control his/her life. Likewise, in the book Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, Chris McCandless decides to ignore his father’s dreams for him and follow his own dreams. (105 words).…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Protagonist: The protagonist is Sarty. He is the person that all of the emotional actions are centered on. He is the one that has to grow up and come to grips with his own morals, while having the courage to make the right decisions. He deals with the turmoil between knowing what is right, and the loyalty to family or “blood” as his father always preaches.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Conflicts: Santiago has many conflicts with fate, because of fate Santiago had become unlucky with many things and in the different place. Fate leads Santiago to poor, with no money Santiago needed to find a way to get his money back since a strange arrival robbed him. Santiago had to work in a crystal shop for about a year, and in that year he had lost his will to get to the Pyramids of Egypt and find his…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator goes to visit María Alejandrina Cervantes and finds her eating ravenously as a way to deal with her grief. The narrator goes to visit María Alejandrina Cervantes and finds her eating ravenously as a way to deal with her grief. He falls asleep and has a strange dream about a child chewing corn "like a nutty nuthatch, kind of sloppy, kind of slurpy," and wakes up to find Maria undoing the buttons of his shirt. However, she stops suddenly, saying that she can't make love to him because he smells like Santiago. In fact, everything in the town smells of Santiago. Pedro and Pablo, trapped in their jail cell, are driven mad by the smell, which they cannot remove from their bodies no matter how much they scrub with soap and rags. Pablo is tormented by diarrhea, and the brothers fear he has been poisoned by someone from the Arab immigrant community. The Arabs have been peaceful, but it is suspected they will try to avenge the death of one of their own. The mayor visits the Arab families and finds them perplexed and in mourning. One…

    • 705 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays