Preview

Substation Control and Monitoring System

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2959 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Substation Control and Monitoring System
Abstract

Over the past decade the electrical power industry has undergone many changes. Vertically integrated utilities have been transformed into smaller companies. Transmission and Generation systems are increasingly relying on advanced digital and computational elements for protection and control of their substation and transmission.
The Substation Control and Monitoring System (SCMS) is a major part of advanced power system management. Better control and faster performance are achieved by performing local tasks in the substation. This system provides better protection of valuable substation equipment.

The SCMS accommodate any existing intelligent electronic devices (IED) and fully integrate new technologies and equipment for control, protection, disturbance recording, and condition monitoring. This system is fully capable of being integrated with the Distributed Management System (DMS).

Executive Summary

This report deals with use and operation of the Substation Control and Monitoring (SCMS) which is a system that monitors and controls breakers, generators, transformers, surge arrestor monitoring, and a host of other secondary equipment monitoring.

Chapter one in the report discusses the importance and the general definition of the SCMS, whereas chapter two is more focused on the utilizations and operations of the SCMS. An analysis was made in chapter three using life-cycle analysis, maintenance task analysis, and level-of-repair analysis. Thereafter an attempt was made to identify some of its logistical problems and weaknesses in a bid to proffer solutions to such problems raised. Acknowledgments

First of all the praise and thanks to Allah for his infinite help and his grateful gifts. Second thanks for our supervisor Dr. Kamal Jafaar for his excellent guidance, patience and support. we also appreciate his efforts and encouragement. Special acknowledgement is given to all colleagues in class for their assistance and their support that they provided



References: 1. Blanchard, B.S., Logistics Engineering and Management, 6th Edition, Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, 2004.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The main needs of Australian Hardware with respect to the proposed WHS management system are:…

    • 5000 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The primarily responsibility is monitoring and controlling the numerous alarm "input" devices (manual and automatic detection modules) and then triggering the appropriate alarm "output" devices (horns, bells, warning lights, emergency telephone dialers, and building controls) (Gagnon, 2008). Control panels often run the gambit from single input and output units, to high-tech computer systems that can monitor numerous structures that spread out over campuses depending on requirements. The two most common control panel designs are conventional and addressable. Both of which are further detailed…

    • 2396 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Duke Energy Case Study

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages

    These devices are the “brains” of the smart grid system. They create a virtual energy network – collecting data from “smart meters” installed at the end user locations as well as data from other digital equipment on the power lines, then send it over a wireless network back to Duke Energy and then back to the customer. The “smart meters” installed at the end user locations give the communication nodes, installed on the transformers, something to talk about. Valuable data about a home or business usage is in constant streaming mode to Duke Energy. This data allows Duke to lower or raise production during high or low usage times. Without the Smart Grid, Duke’s output is at best a guessing game, and in fact during the day, up to 30% of electricity produced by Duke can go…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Substation Report 66/11 Kv

    • 2095 Words
    • 9 Pages

    On the pleasant day of 5th October, 2012, a great visit arranged by respected H.O.D. Prof. R.A.Patel under great supervision of Prof. V.B.Patel and Prof. D.K.Shah for the students of 3rd Sem Electrical of UVPCE. This report is based on that visit. On that day great technical knowledge is fed to students by respected staff of Kherva substation specially Jigar soni sir (junior engineer).…

    • 2095 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    • provides information that would help utilities raise prices when demand is high and lower them when demand lessens.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Scada Report

    • 4408 Words
    • 18 Pages

    The acronym SCADA stands for Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition. In reality, the primary purpose of SCADA is to monitor, control and alarm plant or regional operating systems from a central location. While override control is possible, it is infrequently utilized; however control set points are quite regularly changed by SCADA.…

    • 4408 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fault Analysis

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The fault analysis of a power system is required in order to provide information for the selection of switchgear, setting of relays and stability of system operation. A power system is not static but changes during operation (switching on or off of generators and transmission lines) and during planning (addition of generators and transmission lines). Thus fault studies need to be routinely performed by utility engineers (such as in the TNB).…

    • 710 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cyber Security

    • 1903 Words
    • 8 Pages

     Collecting information from sensors and constructing a model.  State estimation of the power system based on measurements Computation and delivery of LMPs(Locational marginal pricing (LMP) is a mechanism for using market-based prices for managing transmission congestion .It involves the marginal cost of supplying ,at least cost, t he next increment of electric demand at a location along with other factors.) for electricity markets  Transmission automation-control signals sent to automated devices in the grid  The authors survey recent work, find limitations and present them.  They discuss open problems and challenges in new research in areas of EMS that have not been considered…

    • 1903 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Power System Stabilizers

    • 3442 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Power System Stabilizers Term Project Control of Electric Motors ECE 6670 Gary S Lear December 16, 2013 Table of Contents I. Introduction ........................................................................................................ 1 II. Simulation of Linearized State-Space Model.................................................... 2 A. Open-Loop Simulation ............................................................................ 2 B. PI Automatic Voltage Regulator ............................................................. 5 C. Single-Input Power System Stabilizer ................................................... 7 D. Dual-Input Power System Stabilizer......................................................…

    • 3442 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    unit 7 security threats

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The bundle provides software for monitoring, configuring and testing along with fault detection and avoidance software…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    NEURAL NETWORK

    • 2214 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Contingency analysis of a power system is a major activity in power system planning and operation. In general an outage of one transmission line or transformer may lead to over loads in other branches and/or sudden system voltage rise or drop. The traditional approach of security analysis known as exhaustive security analysis involving the simulation of all conceivable contingencies by full AC load flows, becomes prohibitively costly in terms of time and computing resources…

    • 2214 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Upfc

    • 2393 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Accurate location of faults on power transmission systems can save time and resources for the electric utility industry. Line searches for faults are costly and can be inconclusive. Accurate information needs to be acquired quickly in a form most useful to the power system operator communicating to field personnel.…

    • 2393 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Compensator (STATCOM) and Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) are the popular FACTS devices. Considering the practical application of the STATCOM and UPFC in power systems, it is of importance and interest to investigate the benefits as well as model these devices for power system steady state operation. We have performed the power flow study of a five bus study system without any FACTS devices and further analyzed it with the converter based FACTS controllers. Programming of the power flow studies stated above is implemented with MATLAB.…

    • 2918 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    PIC Mictrocontroller

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The data are periodically updated to the control center. Depending on the data that has been collected from the monitoring system, manipulations are done and the fault control system makes the decision of location and the type of fault that has occurred in the wind turbine. In case of any abnormal conditions, we can automatically shutdown the turbine for a period of time, till the parameters become normal. We use CAN Network to communicate between the Wind turbine and the control center . PIC Mictrocontroller is used for monitoring and control operations and it uses a master-slave configuration.The GSM Module is used to intimate the owner with an SMS when abnormal conditions occur and indicate the fault type.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A Building Management System (BMS) is a computer-based control system installed in buildings that controls and monitors the building’s mechanical and electrical equipment such as ventilation, lighting, power systems, fire systems, and security systems. A BMS consists of software and hardware; the software program, usually configured in a hierarchical manner, can be proprietary, using such protocols as C-bus, Profibus, and so on. Vendors are also producing BMS 's that integrate using Internet protocols and open standards such as DeviceNet, SOAP, XML, BACnet and Modbus.…

    • 1683 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays