Preview

Steve Job's Leadership Traits

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2818 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Steve Job's Leadership Traits
1.0 Introduction

The purpose of this essay is to analyze a leader by using leadership trait approach. The leader chosen for this purpose is Steve Jobs who is the co-founder, Chairman and CEO of Apple Inc. The leader will be analyzed to identify some of his traits that contribute to his effective leadership.

Firstly, I will describe the background of Steve Jobs and stage of his leadership development. Next, a leadership trait theory is selected and briefly reviewed. Then, Steve Jobs’ leadership traits are identified and examined based on the theory. Finally, weaknesses of Steve Jobs are pinpointed and suggestions for improvement are discussed.

2.0 Overview of Steve Jobs
Steve Jobs was born on February 24, 1955 in San Francisco. He graduated from Homestead High School in Cupertino, and enrolled in Reed College in Portland. One semester later he had dropped (All about Steve, n.d.). At age of 19, Jobs took up a job at video-game manufacturer Atari and struck a friendship with fellow designer Steve Wozniak in the workplace (All about Steve, n.d.).

When twenty year old Jobs discovered the Wozniak’s design of a very compact personal computer, he persuaded Wozniak to start a company with him to market the computer. In 1976, Jobs and Wozniak founded Apple Computer (Wikipedia, 2008). By 1980, Apple had already released three improved versions of the personal computer and successfully became an important player in the nascent personal computer industry. In December 1980, Apple Computer went public, making Jobs a multimillionaire (Chandy, 2005).

In 1983, Jobs lured John Sculley away from Pepsi-Cola to serve as Apple’s CEO to manage Apple’s expansion. However, as the Macintosh took off in sales in the following year, Sculley felt Jobs was hurting the company and persuaded the board to strip him of power. Therefore, in May 1985, the board dismissed Jobs from the post of the head of Macintosh division (ICMR, 2002).

Determined to create great new hardware products,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Leadership Comparison

    • 3720 Words
    • 15 Pages

    The study concludes that Jobs was successful in using multiple, measurable leadership structures to motivate, empower and guide his team of followers to numerous business successes best illustrated by the evaluated period. The outcome reinforces the notion that good leadership not only revolves around being able to adapt to changes in the leader, follower and situation matrix, but having exceptional vision is a vital trait of contemporary leadership bringing wide-ranging benefit to the organisation. In this study that vision became the determinant of the path and resulting success or failure of the companies under its leader. Jobs as a person was widely recognized as being cruel, a control freak, profane and even notoriously difficult, but as a leader was still very able to motivate his followers to buy into not his needs but to be a part of the bigger picture. History.…

    • 3720 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Steve Jobs Leadership

    • 5621 Words
    • 161 Pages

    This report presents an evaluation of leadership theory of Steve Jobs, former CEO of Apple Computers. Why Steve Jobs led a successful tenure as the CEO the Apple Computers it is often claimed that Steve Jobs leadership style he managed to command the best from his staff which transcended into undeniable results. The report begins with a review of leadership theories and the styles. The next section of this report Steve jobs leadership theories. Steve Jobs has always been considered an anomaly in management; Autocratic Leadership, Bureaucratic Leadership, Charismatic Leadership The reason why institutional management theories have always looked at his style as an exception is that he was navigating a territory that is often obscure to management: the creation of meaning, both for customers and employees. Democratic Leadership or Participative Leadership, Transformational leadership, Transactional leadership, Situational leadership these things explained Then analysis of Steve jobs theory in Jobs’ transformational leadership, Egoism Perfectionist Personalized leadership, Innovation Visionary, Trust in success and the chosen strategy The last section considers why Steve Jobs is different and unique in terms of leadership attributes from other corporate leaders from Tony Fernandez and Bill Gates of the comparison leadership theories of the three CEO’s “So In terms of the impact his products have had on the world, Steve Jobs represents the face of business at its best. And yet, in terms of his approach to leadership, Jobs represents the face of business well, if not at its worst, then certainly not as something worth emulating.” The report concludes with a discussion Jobs' leadership ideas appears to be different from contemporary leadership theories, business leaders do have a lot to learn from his leadership styles.…

    • 5621 Words
    • 161 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Steven Jobs is a successful strategic leader and the co-founder of Apple Inc. Jobs spent six months at Reed College in Portland, OR before dropping out and spending 18 months dropping in on creative classes. In 1974 he took a job as a technician at Atari Inc., then left to travel to India in search of spiritual enlightenment. The “Apple Computer Company” was then formed in 1976. He made great impacts on leading Apple Inc. to become one of the most successful companies in the world.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Below is my sincere effort to analyse profile of Steve Jobs as a leader who, by virtue of his leadership style, rose to prominence.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    harvard case apple

    • 1780 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple in California in 1976. Their mission was to introduce an easy to use computer to market, which led to a computing revolution and quickly became the industry leader by selling more than 100,000 Apple IIs in 1980. After IBM entered PC market, IBM PCs, which used Microsoft’s DOS (OS), gained more market share and became the new standard for the PC industry. At the same time, Apple introduced the Macintosh in 1984. However, Apple’s net income fell 62% due to the Mac’s slow processor speed and lack of software limited sales. In 1985, Steve Jobs was forced out and John Sculley took charge of the Mac. Under the direction of Sculley, Apple found its new market in desktop publishing. Despite Sculley’s efforts, Apple’s gross margin dropped to 34% and Sculley was replaced by Micheal Spindler. Over 2,500 jobs were cut, almost 16% of Apple’s workforce and the company was totally reconstructed. After losing a $69 million for developing a revolutionary OS, Gilbert Amelio was appointed as another new CEO. Amelio announced that Apple should develop a new OS based on NeXT, however the company was still in chaos. Finally, Steve Jobs got the title of CEO in 1997 to save Apple. Unlike previous CEOs, Jobs focused on Apple’s strength, ‘closed door policy’. In addition, he wanted Apple to have a culture influence in a way of innovative, new thinking, and creative. In 1998, he introduced the iMac and the line became a sales smash. Steve Jobs brought iTunes, iPod, MacBook and iPhone to the public and change the way people download music and use laptop computers. Today Apple became one of the largest and most profitable companies in the world. After Job’s death, Tim Cook was assigned as a new CEO and faced challenge in a way to take Apple to the next level.…

    • 1780 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Apple Case Study

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Between 1993 and 1997, two different CEOs ran Apple, Michael Spindler, and Gilbert Amelio respectively. Neither CEO had the ability to forge Apple into new markets. It was not until Steve Jobs returned in 1997 that Apple made a dramatic turnaround. The i-Mac was redesigned to support various products only previously used for Widows machines including printers. Apple saw their profits soar.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Essay on Steve Jobs

    • 1505 Words
    • 5 Pages

    What catch my attention out the most about the leadership style of Steve Jobs, is that he is very charismatic. People often say there is some sort of "aura" about Steve Jobs which makes well respected and followed. Employees do enjoy working with Steve Jobs, as they feel really inspired, true, happy, focus and important. Steve Jobs does an excellent job keeping everyone on track with the companies (Apple) vision. He can do this by being an excellent charismatic leader, visionary, and focused on the longer term rather than short term.…

    • 1505 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jobs and Wozniak designed the Apple I computer in Job's bedroom and they built the prototype in the Job's garage. Jobs showed their inventions to a local electronics equipment retailer, who ordered twenty-five computers. Jobs and Wozniak envisioned starting a computer company that would produce and sell computers. Together they raised $1,300 to start their company. Jobs came up with the name of their new company Apple in memory of a happy summer he had spent as an orchard worker in Oregon.…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The characteristics of a superior leader are not hard to identify. Drive, integrity, self-confidence, and knowledge of business are characteristics of an exceptional leader. All of the above described Steve Jobs. Jobs was a very driven man, not for money, or power. Jobs believed that power is a necessity for what actually drove him: achievement itself. Jobs’ persistence was shown even more after leaving Apple. Steve could have spent his life dwelling over his loss, but instead he created two new, very successful companies. Maybe this drive is why Forbes named Jobs 2007’s most powerful person in business. Integrity was important to Jobs; his drive would push him to live up to what he promised. At times, following through with his promise would not always come out in the “nicest” way. Jobs was known to be difficult to get along with, especially in team meetings. Steve Jobs’ self-confidence was over flowing and considered…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Steve Jobs Essay Example

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Nowadays, there are many successful business leaders in this world. For me, I like Steve Jobs most. In the first assignment, leader book analysis, I choose “Steve Jobs” as my book. Not only because Steve Jobs is a successful business leader, but also because I like his unique style of management.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Steven Paul Jobs was born on February 24, 1955 in San Francisco, California. He was an American pioneer of the personal computer revolution of the 1970s along with engineer, inventor, and Apple Computer co-founder, Steve Wozniak. Young Steve Jobs grew up in a neighbourhood of engineers working on electronics and other gizmos in their garages on weekends. This shaped his interest in the field as he grew up. Jobs's official biographer, Walter Isaacson described him as the "creative entrepreneur whose passion for perfection and ferocious drive revolutionized six industries: personal computers, animated movies, music, phones, tablet computing, and digital publishing."…

    • 2079 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In 1976 Steven P. Jobs sold his Volkswagen van, and his partner Steven Wozniak sold his two programmable calculators, and they used the proceeds of $1,350 to build a circuit board in Jobs’s garage. So popular was the circuit board, which developed into the Apple II personal computer (PC), that in 1977 Jobs and Wozniak founded Apple Computer to make and sell it. By 1985 Apple’s sales had exploded to almost $2 billion, but in the same year Jobs was forced out of the company he founded. Jobs’s approach to management was a big part of the reason he lost control of Apple. Jobs saw his main task as leading the planning process to develop new and improved PCs. Although this was a good strategy, his management style was often arbitrary and overbearing. For example, Jobs often played favourites among the many project teams he created. His approach caused many conficts and led to fierce competition, many misunderstandings, and growing distrust among members of the different teams. Jobs’s abrasive management style also brought him into conflict with John Sculley, Apple’s CEO. Employees became unsure whether Jobs (the chairman) or Sculley was leading the company. Both managers were so busy competing for control of Apple that the task of ensuring its resources were being used efficiently was neglected. Apple’s costs soared, and its performance and profits fell. Apple’s directors became convinced Jobs’s management style was the heart of the problem and asked him to resign. After he left Apple, Jobs started new ventures. First he founded PC maker NEXT to develop a powerful new PC that would outperform Apple’s PCs. Then he founded Pixar, a computer animation company, which become…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    out with their new and improved computer, the Apple II. Jobs dealt with more of the financial and sales aspect of the corporation while…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Steve managed to get a job at Hewlett Packard in Palo Alto – this is where he met Steve Wozniak – the man who would eventually be Jobs’ co-founder of Apple Computers. The two Steve’s founded Apple Computers, establishing the company operations in a garage on April 1, 1976. Steve Jobs was convinced they could design a personal computer. They called it Apple and their first product was the Apple I. In that year itself, the duo sold their prized possessions to produce 50 machines for a local store.…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Business leadership

    • 2443 Words
    • 10 Pages

    A leader is the one with the ability to influence and motivate other to achieve the organizational goal (Bass and Stogdill, 1990). In this report we will analyze what kind of leader Steve Jobs is. Steve Jobs is the cofounder and former CEO of one of the most successful company of the World, Apple Inc. He is chosen to be the analysis object because he is regarded by many as the most successful leader (Isaacson, 2012),…

    • 2443 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays