Preview

Solution

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1576 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Solution
Role of Internal Audit Function

Nano Circuits Inc, is a publicly traded company that produces electronic control circuits, which are used in many products. In an effort to comply with SOX, Nano is in the process of establishing an in-house internal audit function, which previously had been outsourced. The company began this process by hiring a Director of Internal Audits. Nano Circuits’ CEO recently called a planning meeting to discuss the roles of key corporate participants regarding the implementation and maintenance of internal controls. Central to this decision is the organizational placement of the future internal audit function and to whom the new Director of Internal Audit should report. In addition, Nano Circuits considered the need to reconstitute its Board of Directors Audit Committee. Participants at the meeting included the company president, the chief financial officer, a member of the audit committee, a partner from Nano Circuits external audit firm, and the Director of Internal Aaudits. Expectations and concerns presented by the meeting participants are summarized below.
CEO: The CEO expressed concern that Nano Circuits complies with SOX and PCAOB requirements and recommendations. The internal audit function should strengthen the organization’s internal control system by developing control policies and procedures and by detecting violations of policies and procedures.
CFO: The CFO saw the role of the internal audit function as one that should be focused primarily on financial issues and therefore, the director of Internal Audits should report to the CFO.
Audit committee member: The committee member felt strongly that the Audit Committee as currently constituted is appropriate and no changes need to be made. Although none of the committee members are trained accountants they all have extensive industry experience, they have all been associated with Nano Circuits in various capacities for many years, and are well qualified to fulfill

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    acct 504 case study 2

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) has established the following guidelines for publicly traded corporations and require adherence for internal controls and procedures for financial reporting. Senior management and executives will be responsible for ensuring that controls are effective and reliable. Outside auditors must periodically verify the accuracy of and adherence to the internal controls. As part of the annual Exchange Act report, an internal control report will generated along with the information recorded during each fiscal year.…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sec's Rule 78j-1

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The financial reporting process needs oversight to function effectively. The audit committee is vital to that oversight process. While management is responsible for the daily operation of the company, the audit committee, in its oversight role, serves “as a check and balance on a company's financial reporting system” [SEC Release No. 33-8220 (4/25/2003)]. The audit committee helps to ensure that policies, procedures, and internal controls exist and are functioning properly within the risk parameters established. Duties encompass the independent review and oversight of the company's financial reporting processes, internal controls and independent auditors [SEC Release 33-8220].…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Acct 504 Case Study 2

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In a meeting last week, the president of LJB expressed interest of going public in the near future and asked us about the internal control requirements for such action. To become publicly listed, LJB must follow the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX), which requires all US publicly traded companies to maintain an adequate system of internal control. Under SOX Section 404, a company must report on internal controls over financial reporting in its annual report. Four key elements must be included in this report (Smith, Ledyard;):…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Sarbanes Oxley Act

    • 3132 Words
    • 13 Pages

    These two practices were GAAP, which stands for Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and GAAS, which stands for Generally Accepted Auditing Standards. Creditability was the basic foundation for both of these principles, but had to be enforced with the Sarbanes Oxley Act when corporate scandals became prevalent. In order to gain a better understanding of SOX, which has superseded the rules of GAAS and GAAP, an analysis was conducted on four issues that relate to the Act. The four issues at hand are: the CEO’s and CFO’s of public companies, Section 404 on internal control, the main advantages and disadvantages, and what changes should be made to SOX. Finally, a discussion about how legislation cannot guarantee the accuracy of public financial statements will be examined. Along with this issue, Team Nitpickers will dig deeper and look into reasons as to why CEO’s and CFO’s are paying closer attention to this law.…

    • 3132 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Acc 290 Week 5 Analysis

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the role of internal control in complying with (SOX) federal regulations have been revised to constrict responsibility dealing directly with directors, officers, and auditors. The revision obligates companies that are publicly traded to incorporate three precise reports within their annual financial reports to include the following:…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Acc 544 Week 1

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To understand how the addition of an internal auditor will help a business, the exact role and function of the internal auditor must be known. An internal auditor is an employee of a company that provides the organization with an independent assessment of the organization’s risk management and internal control. Additionally, the internal auditor ensures a company is in compliance with government regulations. This has been a point of emphasis in recent years with the passage of large-scale government regulations such as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Ultimately the findings and recommendations of the internal auditor seek to improve a company’s efficiencies and operations.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ligand Case

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the year 2002, the US reached a land mark decision when the Sarbanes Oxley act was finally affected into law which principally changed the way auditing and financial reporting was being conducted. This act was prompted by high level frauds that public companies engaged in with regard to financial reporting and auditing practices. The act therefore recommended the setting up of a Public accounting Oversight board which was mainly to conduct regulatory and supervisory roles in auditing public audit firms and individual auditors. This was done through establishment of proper quality control measures on the work of auditors to minimize the audit risks that firms could face while conducting their work. The Ligand Pharmaceuticals case presents a perfect situation where the Sarbanes Oxley act was violated and required the enforcement of the law by the PCOAB. The questions that follow will therefore try to address the auditing provisions that were brought by the SOX, the role of the individual auditors and the audit firms under the new act, and the responsibility of PCAOB in enforcing the law.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    ACC 562 Midterm Ch 1 - 3

    • 715 Words
    • 7 Pages

    An audit committee must be comprised of outside directors and at least one outside financial expert. Which of the following is considered an outside director?…

    • 715 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It has been a decade after Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, (SOX) was passed; the traditional internal audits were replaced with the required internal controls under Section 404. As the new internal controls have become routine, corporations are now considering how to better the skills of their internal audit team. SOX has increased criminal penalties and imposed maximum terms in prison for those individuals involved in various kinds of financial fraud.…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Section 404

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Researching a company that has had publicly known problems with internal controls is not that hard to find. These controls are put into place to reduce the possibility of fraud, waste, and abuse (FWA) on the annual financial reports of a company. “The Commission voted to adopt rule and form amendments to implement requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002” (SEC, 2003). Section 404 is one of the hardest, most argued, and most expensive to actualize of all Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) for compliance. There must be an Internal Control Report explaining what the managements job is, and a “satisfactory” internal control structure; there should also be a management description of the efficiency of the control structure (SOX, 2016).…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The maintenance of internal control by management ensures that material information is not being provided for reports. This is essential when being assessed by our side auditors in compliance with Section 404 of Sox. It requires top management or audit committee and outside auditors to review on internal controls and whether or not they are adequate enough. This can be costly for entities to implement because samples of documentation, testing of internal controls, review of manual, and automated systems implemented by entity which enormous maintenance and time. Assessing internal control is design efficiency, outside auditors relate to specific accounts and relevant information in context of material mistake can prevent fraudulent financials being provided to the…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    CPA Exam Test with Answers

    • 26082 Words
    • 105 Pages

    Management 's attitude toward aggressive financial reporting and its emphasis on meeting projected profit goals most likely would significantly influence an entity 's control environment when…

    • 26082 Words
    • 105 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fi 504 Case Study 2

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Under SOX Section 404, all publicly listed corporations are required to maintain an adequate system of internal control. Under SOX, corporate executives and the board of directors are personally responsible for making sure that the internal controls in place are effective and reliable. Independent auditors should also attest to the reliability of the said internal controls. Failure to do so would result to fines and/or imprisonment1.…

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sabines Oxley Act

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The SOX Act also enhances the audit procedure for public corporations and how internal controls are managed. The SOX Act requires all financial reports to include an internal control report. Internal controls are important part of the SOX Act; the internal controls are the corporation’s…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    An internal auditor would work with management and owners to analyze important areas of the company’s performance. These areas that would be analyzed would include assets, accuracy of financial information, and ensuring that government and industry standards and regulations are being followed. Another point that the internal auditor would confirm is that the policies and procedures are aligned with the company’s goals. An internal auditor would add security and be an asset to the company.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays