Mathematics Objectives 1. Solve problems involving linear functions. 2. Develop algebraic expressions based on word problems, including those that require the use of parentheses, and evaluate the algebraic expression. 3. Recognize and create equivalent algebraic expressions (e.g., 2(a+3) = 2a+6). 4. Solve systems of linear equations and inequalities (i.e., equations with no quadratic or higher terms) in two or three variables both graphically and algebraically. 5. Apply algebraic techniques to solve a variety of problems (e.g., rate problems, work problems, geometrical problems). 6. Classify (as quadrilaterals, planar, solid, three-sided, etc.) familiar plane and solid objects (e.g., squares, rectangles, cubes, circles, spheres, rhombuses, trapezoids). 7. Define the concepts of length, area, perimeter, parallelism, circumference, volume, and surface area and calculate these when appropriate. 8. Identify the properties of angles in basic geometric figures. 9. Construct formal, logical arguments, proofs, and constructions. 10. Determine how changes in dimensions affect the perimeter, area, and volume of common geometric figures and solids. 11. State the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse. 12. Solve problems using the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse, and the properties of complementary, supplementary, vertical, and exterior angles. 13. Define the properties of complementary, supplementary, vertical, and exterior angles. 14. Compute the mean, median, mode, and range of a collection of data. 15. Identify potential sources and effects of bias in a given statistical analysis. 16. Calculate probabilities using complementary, mutually exclusive, dependent, and independent events. 17. Construct logical arguments and proofs based on the congruence, similarity, or lack thereof, of two figures. 18. Compute simple combinations and permutations using fundamental counting principles.…
The Pythagorean theorem (A^2 + B^2 = C^2) has been impacting all types of people and careers since it was first realized during Ancient Greece times. It is one of the most widely recognized theorems in the mathematics community, and used much more than the average person knows: whether you need need to know the dimensions of a bag or you need find the distance from location to another, the Pythagorean theorem can be used. Everyone who was taught this theorem in their first year of algebra continues to carry on the knowledge into their real life. So, at least with the Pythagorean theorem when those annoying students ask “When are we going to use this in real life?” they will have an answer.…
It is crucial to develop in children the ability to tackle problems with initiative and confidence…mathematics has changed from careful rehearsal of standard procedures to a focus on mathematical thinking and communication to prepare them for the world of tomorrow (Anghileri, 2006, p.2).…
This unit's main goal was to use similar triangles to measure the length of a shadow. While using the variables D, H, and L, we have figured out a formula to measure a shadow's length. In order to do this though, everyone had to learn the basic concepts of similarity, congruence, right triangles, and trigonometry.…
In the dimensional analysis lab several tests were performed and there results were converted into other units. There were five tests performed in all. Each test was different. In one test we measured jump length in centimeters then converted it in order to find out the amount of time to jump one mile. These were all good practice for something we made need in the…
The first later big idea is “using pattern knowledge to fill in missing numbers on a number line.” The big idea of these lessons is that students are utilizing information from a story problem to help them fill in missing information on a number line. Eventually students will recognize patterns and be able to create equations to help fill in missing information more efficiently. The second later big idea identified in my Learning Trajectory is “Use bundling to solve addition and subtraction equations.” This big idea builds on the big idea for these lessons because it requires students to use physical grouping strategies, which bring the skip counting to life. For example, students will be asked to determine the amount of sticks in a collection of bundles. In order to solve this students will need to employ addition and subtraction strategies such as skip counting from the earlier…
The experiment conducted was used in this case to demonstrate how math can be everywhere around you and maybe by knowing this people can start caring about mathematics a little more than what they do. You might think, math is only a bunch of numbers, but what if I tell you it is all around you? For example in a tree? In a flower?…
In the aftermath of the previous year’s I realized that if I put my mind and effort in something I can do it. Math was a subject that I thought was going to always bring me down. But since my love for sports is greater I knew I had work I had to do, and now I actually love math. When given the chance I watch math video on YouTube. I have a favorite YouTuber names Vsause. His videos contain a mixture of science, math, and physiology. One particular video that is my favorite is when he is describing how humans have sent out many messages out in space that gives out a descriptions of who and what we are and things that are popular in our society at the time; as well as the coordinates to our location. It’s so interesting how math has a major part in life and in everything we do. When in geometry class I thought to myself “How is this going to help me in the future?” But later on, when reading the history of math, geometry is actually useful. We use if for many things like architectural designing, and in computer…
A. Problem-solving: Math, episode 1, (Discovery Education, n.d.) is a lesson plan that helps students understand the importance of numbers. In this lesson the objectives are to show the students the importance of numbers in math, and show examples of how they are used in everyday life. The students start out by watching the video, Problem-solving: Math, episode 1, and then talking about all of the numbers that they see in the classroom, such as the numbers on a clock or how many paint brushes or windows there are. The students are then asked to imagine a world without numbers and give ideas of how things would be different. They are then asked to write down examples of how they have used numbers, such as dividing candy among friends, being first in line, or being measured at the doctor. They are then asked to share these examples with the class and post them as a reminder of the importance of numbers in their everyday lives.…
In the midst of helping my grandfather, I realized that I was naturally figuring out angle measures, and I did it perfectly! In that moment, I understood how math is used every day. I didn’t even know I was using it at first! I stopped for a moment and I said, “ Grandpa! I never thought those math classes were any good, I thought they were a waste of time, but in helping you I saw that math is used every day, in all kinds of different situations!…
It involved a lot of consideration with the principles of Pythagoras. Ever since then, I came to appreciate the importance of its relationship with regards other subject areas and its corresponding practical applications. I felt comfortable when Algebra was the focus of attention in class. I felt that I was able to absorb the lessons quite well and more easily than my class mates. I took this opportunity to help others who had problems with home works and assignments. I must admit that I may not know much more that what my classmates knew, but I had the proficiency to communicate what has to be done and at the same time get the desired results. These experiences made me more adept and a lover of mathematics in theory and practical…
Divide your height by the length of your shadow and write the number down. This is the proportion.…
difficult situation if the shadow is being preferred over the real object. One cannot only…
Power from Light Box- factor that helps student to visually see light ray and record the results. This factor is not affecting the results as much, but it is needed to calculate results. If the light box has a power of 2, the light ray would be harder to see than the ray coming out of the light box with the power of 8. For the whole investigation, student used a light box projecting a ray with a power of 8. This helped the experiment a lot, as student could visually see with ease where the light refracts and moves.…
(a) (i) Draw one ray of light on the diagram to show the light shining from the lamp onto the key. Use a ruler. Put an arrow on the ray to show the direction of the light. 2 marks (ii) There is a patch of light on the wall. This light has been reflected from the key. Draw a reflected ray of light on the diagram. Use a ruler. 2 marks (b) There is a dark shadow on the table beside the mug. Explain how this shadow is formed. 2 marks Maximum 6 marks Q2. The diagram shows a lighthouse on a rock. It is night-time and there are boats at A, B, C, D and E moored in the water.…