Preview

Russian-American Unification and Alfred Reed's "Russian Christmas Music"

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2938 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Russian-American Unification and Alfred Reed's "Russian Christmas Music"
Russian-American Unification in the Mid-Twentieth Century and Alfred Reed’s
Russian Christmas Music

What makes a piece of music great? Is it the time and place it was premiered? Is its greatness defined solely by the reputation of the composer who wrote it? Why do some pieces become part of a canon of works, while others simply disappear in to the volumes of history? I believe it is a combination of all the above; however, the greatest element is a piece’s ability to speak to many people in many times and places. The universal appeal of a piece of music is what allows it to be accepted and adored beyond just its premiere. The ability of a piece of music to reach far beyond the black dots and scribbled lines is what determines its place in the musical world. The composer Alfred Reed was a master of combining different elements and ideas to clearly communicate to more than just his works’ intended audience. Reed’s works are now part of a greater canon of wind band literature that speaks to performers and audiences now, in addition to the mass of those who have been inspired by his works for the past half-century. I want to discover the impact from Alfred Reed’s Russian Christmas Music on Soviet-American relations nearing the end of World War II. The relationship between the piece and the time it was written would help others understand the social and political reasons, as well as the musical dichotomies present in the music, as to why Reed’s piece has become ingrained in the canon of wind band literature. The birth of Alfred Reed’s Russian Christmas Music (RCM) is quite unique. The piece was originally commissioned in 1944 to be played at a convention of new music by both Russian and American composers. Originally, the organizers had scheduled Prokofiev’s March, op. 99, but it had already been premiered in America. The organizers wanted a premier; Reed, then only twenty-three, was given thirteen days to write a new piece for the convention. The

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Antonin Dvorak began composing during a time when nationalists from many states were attempting to have music of their own. The world relied heavily on Germanic music for a long time, so composers were being tasked with trying to create new music for the non-germanic states. Dvorak was among these commissioned. His compositions were best known for being able to create a national style through the use of folk songs. The pieces he wrote, that incorporated the folk songs of the Slavic people, gave him much fame. This gave him the recognition he needed to be commissioned to try and create a national style for another nation, the United States. He was given a job in New York where he composed his 9th Symphony, the New World Symphony, his most popular work. This paper will discuss the events in Dvorak’s life got him the job and influenced the New World Symphony.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Percy Grainger was a prolific composer and pianist in the 20th century. He is especially well known for his masterful compositions and pioneering for the literature of the wind band. Grainger’s works have taken on a variety of compositional approaches across a wide range of genres. His scorings, particularly for wind band, have been described as having “a rich sonority and color which compares favorably with any celebrated example of brilliant orchestration.”1 A majority of his works, specifically his wind band works, are characterized by their inclusion of folk song melodies as source material. Within his catalog of wind band compositions, Lincolnshire Posy stands out as a masterwork in the genre. While Grainger’s Lincolnshire Posy…

    • 3336 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Alex Ross’s The Rest is Noise was a nonfiction book that was impacted by the author’s bias and opinions. Ross omitted the names and information of many composers whom were considered innovative of their time. On the other hand, the controversies of the composers the author did mention were overshadowed by other details which meant they were inconsequential to the book. This argument can be refuted through the use of facts and research.…

    • 740 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Problems between composers and the general public have been mounting for over one hundred years. As advanced music rapidly changes, the public seemingly fails to posses the musical knowledge necessary to appreciate modern works of contemporary music. In 1958, Milton Babbitt examined this relationship in a piece entitled “Who Cares if You Listen?” In the article, Babbitt asses the public’s feelings on “advanced” music and concludes that it should not concern composers if their work doesn’t get an audience beyond a few colleagues. Musical masterpieces including Babbitt’s Semi Simple Variations and Stockhausen’s Gesang der Jünglinge exemplify why this is the case. Despite efforts to reach out to the public by composers such as Krzysztof Penderecki, the divide that separates these entities is even greater today.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In contrast to the raucous sophistication of Gershwin’s popular masterpiece, the orchestra will also perform 19th century composer Joachim Raff’s unjustly neglected Symphony No. 6 in D Minor. Like Gershwin, Raff was self-taught musician who became one of the most popular composers of his time; but interest in his music faded soon after his death in 1882. Modern audiences are rediscovering Raff’s symphonies, appreciating the immediate accessibility…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Tchaikovsky during his early life began his love for music. In September of 1844, he along with his three-year-old sister wrote his first piece called “Our Momma of Petersburg.” At five began taking piano lessons learning Chopin, twenty-one he began to take music lessons at the Russian Musical Society, then after also being the first composition student…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Concert Report 1

    • 2599 Words
    • 6 Pages

    When the audience had sat down, the conductor came up the stage and took the microphone when he welcomed everybody especially the quest who came from out of the country to participate in this event. During his introductory speech, I understood that the Welcome Christmas was a tittle that had graced vocal Essence programs for so many years. This was a vast range of glorious music of the season, past and present. It almost seemed like they could never run out of special music for Christmas. The most exciting thing at the beginning of the concert was the introduction of the premiere performances of a lovely new cantata by an English man Alan Bullard. There was also a preparation of Scandinavian carols from Denmark, inland, Norway and Sweden and some familiar new and fulfilled charmed melodies.…

    • 2599 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    that of “Eastern” music. However, one of the most prominent aspects is the unmistakable use…

    • 5560 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this paper we will compare two compositions by composer, conductor, pianist, Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990). Bernstein was born in Massachusetts to a Russian Jewish family and began playing and taking music lessons at a young age. He went on to study music at Harvard and Curtis Institute of Music (Seldes Web).…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    english

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Through studying and anylyzing ‘Maestro’ written by Peter Goldsworthy, and the poem ‘Mending Wall’ by Robert Frost, it is evident that the composers of these texts allow the audience to see distinctive experience…

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born in Kamsko-Votkinsk, Russia, on May 7, 1840. He was introduced to music at age 5. His father was a Ukrainian mining engineer and his mother died when he was 14 - an event that may have stimulated him to compose (http://www.geocities.com/Vienna/5648/Tchaikovsky.htm). He was forced to deal with the cold atmosphere of a military boarding school after his mother died. As such, he shied away from the harsh and brutal world and found solace in music. It was upon hearing Mozart's Don Giovanni that Tchaikovsky decided to dedicate his life to music. He went to school at the School of Jurisprudence and was a civil servant till 1861. In 1866 he was appointed professor of theory…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vienna, being a cultural hub known for art and music, influenced many talented composers, performers, and artists of that time. To this day, the world carries on an appreciation for all of the talented people and their wonderful works that came from the “Great Age of…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Rachmaninoff stated, “Music is enough for a lifetime, but a lifetime is not enough for music.” Essential to all nationalities, generations, and people, music can make your soul soar, put you to sleep, or bring you to your knees in tears. All din and clamor goes silent. Every eye is riveted on the conductor. The baton lifts. Suddenly, in a myriad of melodies, harmonies, timbre, and texture, a whole new realm is unraveled. The extraordinary feeling of unwinding and renewing your mind by listening to the flow of music is inexpressible. Nothing compares.…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Igor Stravinsky (17th July 1882 – 6th April 1971) was a ground breaking Russian composer. Most famous for his “Rite of Spring”, Stravinsky’s music can be strongly linked to cubism and can relate to neo classical style. When the “Rite of Spring was first played in 1913 in Paris it was met with a very hostile view. Known as the famous classical music riot, the audience was outraged by what had been played to them and reported fist fights had broken out in the crowd. The situation got so intense that police had to be called to the theatre during the second half of the act. Despite the undoubtedly negative response in 1913, the “Rite of Spring” was hailed as a masterpiece only a few years later, after WW1 after the views of the European people were changed by the harrowing effect of the war. People could now relate to the punchy and strong elements of the piece.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rhapsody In Blue

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Goldberg, Isaac. George Gershwin; a Study in American Music. New York: F. Ungar Pub. 1958. Print.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays