Preview

Research Proposal Part B

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2303 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Research Proposal Part B
The effect of a nursing intervention on promoting self-care ability in breast cancer patients after breast surgery

Background
Self-care is one of the most important parts in post-operative patients’ further life and health recovery. Specific nursing intervention in the post-operative period is essential in promoting healing and improving patient’s quality of life. The purpose of this research is to analyse the effect of a nurse-directed intervention on post-operative self-care ability in breast cancer patients to find out the relationship between a nurse-directed intervention and self-care agency variables. A three-month quantitative quasi-experimental design will be performed using non-random sample of 60 participants. The intervention group will be provided nurse-directed intervention; whereas the control group will be not. Both group participants’ self-care ability will be assessed using ESCA Scale, demographic data also will be collected. Design
A quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design (Borbasi & Jackson, 2011) will be used due to the study’s circumstances. Quasi-experimental design typically involves a comparison of groups (intervention group involved in the nursing intervention and control group not involved in the nursing intervention), and also it uses a non-manipulated variable to define two groups being compared pre-test and post-test (Borbasi & Jackson, 2011). Non-equivalent control group design is not equivalent on variables (Jirojwong, Johnson & Welch, 2011). Using a quasi-experimental non equivalent control design to evaluate the effect of the nursing intervention on promoting self-care ability for post-operative breast cancer patients does not need to meet all necessary requirements for controlling influences of extraneous variables. Moreover, it is not necessary for the researcher to control the assignment of individuals to groups in order to be easy to implement (Jirojwong, Johnson & Welch, 2011). These uncontrolled variables

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to determine whether women who receive telephone calls and written instructions for self-care after chemotherapy will use more self-care than those women who receive standard care. The article also seeks to understand if women receiving chemotherapy for breast cancer who score higher on the Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale, before chemotherapy used more and effective self-care measures during chemotherapy than women scoring lower on the scale.…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Orem's Self Care Model

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Page

    Self-care denotes those activities that can be performed independently by the client. While, Orem’s self-care deficit theory posits how people who are experiencing a deficit in self-care can be helped. Therefore, nurses must not only understand but they must also employ the five core principles in the of nursing care; these principles are; acting or doing, guiding, supporting, teaching and providing an environment that promotes health (Boyd, 2007). Reynolds and Cormack (1990) stated that mental illness can severely impair an individual's cognitive ability resulting in limitations in their judgement and decision making. In fact, this affects the client's ability to care for themselves. However, they explained that Orem’s self-care model is exceptionally effective in managing mentally ill client, because it allows the nurse to focus not only on the client’s inability but also on their ability. In fact, the nurse is specifically concerned with the client’s ability to meet their requisite self-care needs for daily living.…

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The model is used frequently in most health care organizations by nursing through the individualized care of patients. Orem’s passion for nursing is made apparent through her theory and the amount of time she spent personally developing the theory. The theory is utilized in many different areas of nursing including education, practice and research. The model incorporates the four metaparadigms of person, health, environment and nursing. Orem’s main focus within her theory is that of self-care. Orem’s theory can be individualized and utilized widely by the nursing profession and has contributed to many successful patient outcomes by being aware of…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author selected Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory as the Grand nursing theory in reference to the POI. Orem’s Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory offers a framework for providing interventions that encourage individuals to formulate options in his/her care and treatment through collaboration and education (Seed & Torkelson, 2012). Surprisingly, self-care deficit develops because the influence and capability of a person to meet his/her own self-care needs are not applicable in relation to illness and health-related causes (Seed & Torkelson,…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Despite Nightingale’s identification as the most famous name in nursing (Ellis, 2010), the first recognized theory of nursing was not published until 1952, by Hildegard Peplau (McCrae, 2012). Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations in Nursing was completed in 1948 and emphasized the nurse as the change agent for patients healing rather than physical treatments or organization of services (McCrae, 2012). In this theory, she “described an interactional process relevant to all nurses” (p. 223) that consists of four steps; orientation, identification, exploitation, and resolution (McCrae, 2012). Similarly, Virginia Henderson identified that nursing is a response to functional needs of humans and equated health with independence. She describes 14 fundamental needs of humans and also intended her theory to apply to any spectrum of care giving (McCrae, 2012). These 14 components guide nurses in identifying areas where patients lack the ability to meet certain personal needs (George, 2011).…

    • 1130 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Suhonen, R., Schmidt, A., & Radwin, L. (2013). Measuring individualized nursing care: assessment of reliability and validity of three scales. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 59(1), 77-85. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04282.x…

    • 2081 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Orem's Nursing Theory

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Self-care describes the behaviors that a person learns to perform for himself that contribute to health (Hood, 2014. P.136). The self-care deficit is the “relationship between actions that a person should take for health functioning” (Hood, 2014. P. 136). The self-care requisites are the needs that are associated with the development of health (Hood, 2014, p.136). Self-care demand is “therapeutic actions to meet needs” (Hood, 2014., p.136). Lastly, the agency is the “capability to engage in self-care” (Hood, 2014, p. 136). During my encounter, I evaluated the patient’s current physical state and what were the factors that contributed to it. Along with poor management of his healthcare needs, he also lacked social support from family and was not in a clear mental state to make his needs as a priority. These were internal problems that needed to be addressed because by even trying to fix the current problem he was admitted for; the care would not have benefited him to keep his health in good standing. Working with the collaborative team, we included social services to look into resources for the patient, which included meal services, community programs for seniors, and follow-up care for the patient. Due to the lack of support from his primary family members, he needed additional monitoring to ensure his…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chronic Care Assignment

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A nurse’s role in chronic condition self-management is to ensure the patient and/or their care giver understands the condition thoroughly. A nurse is expected to guide the patient through the process and aid in educating the patient, ensuring a bond of trust is created (Rita Funnell, 2005). The nurse also needs to look at patient holistically, incorporating the patient’s cultural, social and medical history. Once the nurse has collected all the subjective and objective information, then a plan of care can be implemented (Rita Funnell, 2005)…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nursing Science Quarterly, Vol. 17 No. 2, April 2004, 128-134 DOI: 10.1177/0894318404263374 © 2004 Sage Publications…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Wit: a Critical Analysis

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Nurses are trusted to care for people at their most vulnerable moments. In today’s modern healthcare system it is imperative that we utilize nursing theories to provide the best care to clients. Since the time of Florence Nightingale, nurses have been following various nursing theories to provide optimum care to their patients. These theories act as a guide to assist nurses in making changes in health care for the benefit of their patient. Nursing theories can also support professional autonomy and credibility within this field. The nursing theories that we utilize help us to provide the highest level of care to our patients. These nursing theories can also help us to become well rounded as nurses so that we give the most appropriate care to people that need our services. In doing so we assist them to become individuals that can manage their healthcare needs. When individuals are unable to care for themselves, they need to trust that the nurse has the capability to attend to their needs in an effective way.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Keenan, J.(1999) A concept analysis of autonomy. Journal of Advanced Nursing 29 (3) : 56-562…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Jack, Kristen, & Smith, & Anne, (2007, April). Promoting self-awareness in nurses to improve nursing practice. Nursing Standard, 21(32), 47-52. University Library.…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The article by Britz & Dunn (2010), Self-care and quality of life among patients with Heart failure, has significant implications for practice. Britz & Dunn (2010) clearly express the ominous situation between self-care deficit among heart failure patients and decreased quality of life. They report that heart failure: can be extremely costly -with repeated hospitalizations, claims the lives of many and patients have very poor quality of life. The problem is big and only getting bigger with the ever increasing aging population. In the literature review the authors point out that studies have been previously done to determine how variables impact self-care abilities among patients, but none have been done to specifically identify deficits. The study found that nurse practitioners (NPs) can play a key role in these patients success. The researchers conclude that if self-care deficits are identified and targeted, education that is specific and individualized can be then developed to help these patients regain their lives again.…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Clinical Nursing

    • 1150 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Simmons, S. (1990). The Health-Promoting Self-Care System Model: directions for nursing research and practice. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 15, 1162-1166. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2646.1990.tb01708.x…

    • 1150 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    MOSER, A. et al., 2007. Patient Autonomy in Nurse-led shared care: A review of theoretical and empirical literature. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 57(4), pp. 357-365.…

    • 1956 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays