However, the need for the Senate is still prominent, as they are needed to ensure the soundness of bills being passed. It is for this reason that minor and modest changes should be made over time to regulate its transparency and openness to the public when it comes to spending and appointing Senators. Although these changes are minor, it will allow for the Senate to remain the same role in the Canadian system as it has, while satisfying the public with insight regarding their decisions.…
Political parties are key institutions at the heart of the political system. However, the claim that political parties are in decline puts forward the case that the significance of the party role is diminishing. It suggests that other institutions and processes are increasingly carrying out the functions of political parties, and that these alternatives are now dominating these roles and carrying them out more efficiently.…
The political party compromise in Congress is considered part of the democratic process but often takes suggested legislation and laws, which are needed and helpful for the public, and makes the original legislation or law impotent or useless. The merits of the original legislation or law is watered down by the creation, presentation, and ratification process due to amendments or additions based on party lines. A non-compromising ratification process can only be accomplished if the creation, presentation and voting processes are changed making Congressional party line votes and alliances impossible. There should be no compromise in Congress and the only consideration when voting on these far reaching legislative actions is what is best for…
Mayhew poses five questions that probe the issue of divided party control of government. First, he questions whether what government legislates might be more "defective" coming from divided party control, even if as many laws are enacted as with unified party control. Is such legislation as clean and effective as it could be?…
Two broad coalitions with more ideogical differences within them than between them. ‘To what extent is this still an accurate description of the democratic and republican parties?’ (30 marks)…
Parkinson, Rhonda. “The Future of the Canadian Senate. Should the Senate be reformed or abolished? Rhondaparkinson.com…
First Question: “Even if important laws win enactment just as often under conditions of divided party control, might they not be worse than laws? Isn’t “seriously defective legislation” a likelier result?”…
The House of Commons holds both legislative functions and is also designed to hold the executive accountable. It can be argued that due the introduction, and reforms, of select committees and the regular questioning of ministers the House of Commons is effective. However, it could also be argued that party loyalty and whips have become more important than effective scrutiny.…
Samuels, David, and Matthew Soberg Shugart. Presidents, Parties, and Prime Ministers: How the Separation of Powers Affects Party Organization and Behavior. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2010. Print.…
Lightman, Max. "The Role of Minor Parties in Politics." Slideshare. N.p., 30 Apr. 2008. Web. 18 Mar. 2013.…
Second, Congress is now home to ideologically distinct political parties that seem more unified than ever with respect to how their respective members vote, but the body still doesn’t come close to matching the near-total party unity that has been typical in the national legislatures of GB and other parliamentary…
In his article Marsh (2010) suggests that the Australian political system could benefit from new infrastructure by replacing senate with committees of the legislature rather than the executive which could result in increased flexibility within party structure (Marsh, 2010). This in turn could also improve representational democracy. However, the introduction of a legislature committee is also a potential risk of being another political implement to waste time and resources as the members of these committees would ultimately be tied to party lines, resulting in division within the committee structure.…
The Canadian Senate has a large role in the Canadian Government. Regardless of the fact that many Canadian’s believe that the Senate should be abolished, I believe that the Senate plays a large role in Canadian order, they are the final stepping-stone for each law passed in Canada. But I do believe the Senate must reconsider and change a select few rules and qualifications for being a senator. I will emphasize and expand my argument on those points in this essay.…
The primary function of the House of Commons is being a law-making body and the majority government in the House of Commons can be argued as having improved the speed with which bills can be passed by the chamber, especially in relation to states of emergency such as the Anti-Terrorism Laws in 2007. However, it comes with the tendency to pass legislature that hasn’t been fairly scrutinised and to not consider bills that have been proposed by MPs outside of government, overlooking needed legislation simply because it hasn’t originated from the executive, with only 72 Private Member’s Bills being passed under the Labour government from 1997 to 2010. The executive’s domination of seats also means government-sponsored bills can be quickly and assuredly passed in the first chamber, lessening their quality as there is less debate.…
Bibliography: 1. Desserud, Donald (2006). The Confidence Convention under the Canadian Parliamentary System. Ottawa, Ontario: Canadian Study of Parliament Group.…