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Psychology Essay

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Psychology Essay
Evaluate two models or theories of one cognitive process with References to research studies.

Cognitive process is the mental representation of certain things. Im gonna evaluate the memory process. Everyone has their own imagination on how the world looks like, or how they look like, which is called self-representation. In our brain there is different kinds of mental representations, which is organized in categories. Everything is stores in our memory. Memory is the process in which we store, process and recall information. For example, when writers write a story, they tend to have imaginations in their head, while they are writing. At the other hand the reader will have another representation in their head while reading the same story. There are three kinds of memory models, which helps us to process the memory. They are called the working memory model, Multi store mode of memory and the long-term memory system. The multi store model of memory is an following up of the working memory model. They both are related and connected.

The multi store memory model, which was suggested, by Atkinson and Schifrin in 1968 is basically based on the idea of information processing and has been one of the most influential models.
This model is based on two assumptions, first that memory consist of a number of separate stores and the second is that memory process are sequential.

The multi store memory model consists of three simple stores, which are “ the sensory memory store, the short term memory store and the long term memory store. This model includes the processes of attention, coding and rehearsal. The sensory information must be attended to for it to be stores. Rehearsal basically means keeping material active in memory by repeating it until it can be stored. The model contais sercal other stores to. The information which you gets from the world, enters the sensory memory which is modality specific. Modality specific means that it is realated to different

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