Preview

Human Sexuality and Prostitution Women

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4427 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Human Sexuality and Prostitution Women
olicy P B rief

UMBC Policy Brief No. 6 – August 2007

Department of Public Policy, University of Maryland, Baltimore County 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250

Determinants of Behavior Among Women Choosing to Engage in Street Level Prostitution by Lyn Stankiewicz Murphy
About the Author
Lyn Murphy is an assistant professor and the Director of Professional Development at the University of Maryland School of Nursing. Her area of research focuses on program development for women involved in street-level prostitution. She is particularly interested in the behavioral determinants that influence women to choose a lifestyle of prostitution and the economic effects of this behavior on society. The long-term goal of her research is to develop communitybased infrastructures that will reduce and ultimately prevent the incidence of women engaged in street-level prostitution. Dr. Murphy received her B.S.N. from Carlow College in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, her Masters in Nursing from the University of Maryland School of Nursing, her M.B.A from the University of Baltimore, and her Ph.D. in Public Policy from the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. This Policy Brief is adapted from her dissertation.
Issue

Female prostitution is a concern from both a public health and an economic perspective. Despite the enormity of this issue, little is known about why women choose to engage in this type of behavior, given the many risks prostitution presents. Even less is known about how to intervene and interrupt the complex cycle of prostitution. Women involved in prostitution are a highly marginalized population who are rarely recognized as individuals with life histories. If we are able to explore the dimensions of these women’s lives and better understand the issues behind the behavior of prostitution, we can create a better match between what exists and what is needed, with the goal being treatment, and ultimately, prevention of this behavior.
Background

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The Human Nature Project consulting firm’s mission is help underage women change their situations by giving them hope to transform their lives and no longer be victimized. A new way of life and a view of self-worth for the victims of underage prostitution to have a new start within their community is needed here in Clark County for the following reasons: 1) Children cannot consent to prostitution and are considered to be victims of child sex trafficking 2) Underage prostitution is on the rise in Clark…

    • 3275 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It is hard to imagine that in our own backyards, there are people being demoralized and abused for sex. An industry where mostly women are exploited for their bodies and used for profit, more and more women are entering the practice of prostitution, unaware of the risks involved. Promises of a glamorous lifestyle, lots of quick money, and rights of being your own boss, are beliefs among the women entering this trade. Unfortunately, this is a façade of many dimensions as prostitution turns into sex trafficking, abuse, and sometimes worse. As time progresses, the age of these women committing to such a lifestyle is on a rapid decline, with some of the women being around 13 years old.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    For example in the streets of Buschwick, the only way to collect crack and make money was for the women to use her body as a service. It was their best plan to get income and allow them to support their drug habits as well as live and survive. Because of this I feel like prostitutes should not be criminalized. Also, In Maher’s research she found that women who work the street manage to maintain boundaries on what sexual acts they will and will not do and they do not see themselves as victims to drugs or to man. A lot of the time the women in Buschwick did not choose the life of a prostitute, in ways it chose them because the extremely poor environment where they often times fell victim to degradation, inequality or…

    • 634 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Early 20th Century Vancouver was home to 40 female-run brothels , and police were concerned with eliminating street prostitution . This signified a control and toleration of sex work. Following the 1940’s, society viewed prostitutes as disease spreaders, causing sex workers to be removed from brothels, forced off the streets, fined, charged as criminals, and occasionally jailed . The closure of brothels continued rapidly in to the 1980’s . The perspective shift from society regarding prostitution caused a large shift in the momentum of prostitution. Women were forced on to the streets, with no place to go; their livelihoods were removed from them, and they were not only open public harassment, but to preying men and sexual predators due to the fact they were forced to take their previously safe work to the streets. According to today’s society, because one does not fit into a specific career class, they are not worthy of basic human rights. It is a completely inaccurate presumption that most people believe that prostitutes choose these lives, and so it is not their concern to attempt to help these…

    • 2081 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Erin Fuchs, research (2013) finds that decriminalizing prostitution reduces violence, creates a healthier work environment, and could also create another form of revenue. Cathy Reisenwitz (2014) discusses how criminalizing sex workers in the United States increase violence against workers while comparing other countries like New Zealand that have decriminalized sex work, abuse, and health risk has decreased. From a feminist perspective woman who participates in sex work should always do it voluntarily. Decriminalizing sex work will ensure safety for the workers, knowing that if they report abuse it will be investigated and that person will be brought to justice, knowing that they are not spreading decreases because they are tested monthly. Based on theory there are views that legalizing the profession will decrease crime, of beating and rape (Weitzer 2000). While also discovering the difference between sex trafficking and voluntary sex work. By identifying the fact that people view prostitution as involuntary, when trading of another person is where victimization comes…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Customers often want unlimited access to a variety of women who are ethnically and culturally diverse. This constant demand for new and different women is one of the primary drives behind the international trade in women (page18).” To clarify, Prostitution fuels sex trafficking because it makes women into a commodity. And with commodities there are consumers, consumers want a specific type of item and in this case the consumers want a specific type of person, specific body type, hair color, and skin color. And traffickers know they will profit more if they have the right item, female, male, child per…

    • 2289 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    O 'Connell, Davidson, J. "Prostitution." International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences. Stanford, CA: Elsevier, 2001. Print.…

    • 1742 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The term prostitution refers to any situation in which one person pays another for sexual satisfaction or pleasure. In recent discussion of prostitution, a controversial issue has been whether prostitution should be legal or not. Prostitution is the oldest profession existing in the world; it is rapidly growing with or without the government help. After all these year’s prostitution is still looked at as dirty or nasty, many people do not want to face the fact that prostitution exist. However, the prostitutes’ rights movement, begin in the late 1960’s to the early 1970’s. As we know during that timeframe the perspective of women viewed in society was based on gender roles. Women were to stay at home and take care of the kids and house. During…

    • 185 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Prostitution In Prisons

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Thirty percent of convicted women in prisons are prostitutes. I believe a woman has the right to sell her body if she chooses. Although it is a question of ethics and morale, technically, it should not be considered a crime. As with drug offenders, prostitutes do not put anyone in danger except themselves. However, one will argue that prostitute do supply some of the sexually transmitted diseases found within the communities. A sexually transmitted can be potentially harmful, especially with cases of Syphilis and/or HIV. Nonetheless, a person who chooses to lay with a prostitute has chosen to do so, because it is not a forcible act. For that reason, if a person lays with a prostitute they are accepting the risk to possibly acquire a disease. This then makes a person responsible for the consequences of their actions. An alternate solution for imprisoning prostitutes could be to help the women find better jobs. Several reports indicate that eighty percent of prostitutes wish to stop prostitution and get out of the lifestyle. Prostitutes prove to be yet another example of improper imprisonment. Realizing that many of them have no choice due to the necessity of survival or the enforced new-aged slavery, we must learn to be more proactive. Judging and imprisoning a woman based upon her downfalls has never been the solution to solving any issues, and daily there are antifeminist who choose to dedicate their…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Janice G. Raymond states that, “In an interview of one hundred and forty six victims of trafficking in five counties, eighty percent of the women interviewed have suffered physical violence from pimps and buyers and endured similar and multiple health effects from the violence and sexual exposure.” Many argue that legalizing prostitution will not be able to reverse the effects of these dangers (Raymond, 2004). These dangers can, and already have been improved in other parts of the world. For example Germany, New Zealand, and Nevada have already made efforts to improve the stigma against the industry. Lifes have been and are still put into danger today because of this negative industry. Although many have already been affected, by legalizing prostitution, the safety of those involved in the industry will be taken more…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A strength of the social-conflict paradigm in viewing conflict is that in order to change the pattern of prostitution or any negative matter of society we must look at what forms the problem in order to prevent it. However one viewpoint gives us a narrow solution for a vast number of problems and other issues besides social inopportunity, like morals, values and a persons character must also be addressed in ordered to wholly fix any problem. Though we live in a world that expresses moral relativism, there is still objective truth and there are still things which are right and wrong. Though prostitution may have been forced upon some as a means of survival, it is still wrong and destructive. The consequences medically are huge for this kind of wide spread behavior. Though we can feel for those who have found themselves in this kind of life style, we…

    • 342 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Prostitution may be illegal in certain parts of the world but it produces over $100 billion in annual revenue worldwide. Prostitution is defined as the act of providing sexual services to a person in exchange for money, goods, or other services. There are two separate types of prostitution: indoor prostitution and street prostitution. Indoor prostitution is when prostitutes operate in brothels, or are escorts. Street prostitution is exactly that: prostitution on the street. Whether or not prostitution is seen as moral does not change the fact that it can be helpful to community revenue.…

    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Trafficking of Women

    • 1530 Words
    • 7 Pages

    O 'Connor, Monica, and Grainne Healy. The Links between Prostitution and Sex Trafficking: A Briefing Handbook. Coalition Against trafficking In Women, 2006.…

    • 1530 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Family expectations and problems are common factors why many enter the prostitution business. Women in particular are pressured to pay for their sibling’s education or support a sick family member. Other aspects such as dysfunctional families or constant abuse from parents have lead adolescents to leave their homes and are attracted by the easy profits from prostitution.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Poverty plays a big role in why woman sought prostitution. Most women sell themselves because of past experiences or family problems. Some woman may start because of economical problems such as poverty. Seventy-four percent of all female prostitutes said that poverty was the main reason they thought about starting in this business. Poverty is one of the biggest concerns in Americans and all countries of the world. Woman all around the world pay to be smuggled into the United States, just to be paid more for what they do. Prostitutes that come from Mexico who are smuggled in illegally usually just start in prostitution for their family so they can take the money back to them. Woman could easily get paid eight hundred to three thousand dollars a night just for the act of selling themselves on the streets (Crary).…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays