Preview

Prediction: The United States vs. Windsor Case

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1524 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Prediction: The United States vs. Windsor Case
Prediction about United States v. Windsor’ Case
In studying of the United States v. Windsor’s case and additional cases and resources, I think the best and the optimistic result of the United States v. Windsor’s case is that the Supreme Court will hold the Section 3 of the Defense of Marriage Act unconstitutionally. But I think that there are some assumptions in advance. Especially eliminating the religious factor and the majority of people’s traditional interests are necessary. These factors have pretty big influences on the final result. In general, my prediction is conceptually and ideally.
Under DOMA, I believe that two sections create the most conflicts and disputes. The Section 2 of DOMA says “no state has an obligation to recognize marriages that same-sex couples legally entered into in another state” and Section 3 of DOMA points out that “the Federal government does not have to recognize or honor marriage that same-sex couples legally entered into anywhere”. The Section 3 of DOMA leads the most serious consequence and I think it is unconstitutional. By gathering different information, briefly, I found out that same-sex couples are denied the rights, responsibilities and protections under around 1100 rights. For example, in Windsor’s case, her marriage relationship is only recognized by New York State but the Federal government. Edie Windsor has to pay Federal $363,000 taxes in order to get her “wife’s property”. However, if she is not a lesbian, she will not require paying a penny to the Federal government. DOMA states that:
“Marriage means only a legal union between one man and one woman as husband and wife, and the word spouse refers only to a person of the opposite sex who is a husband or a wife.” (Defense of Marriage Act)
Based on this fact, Federal denied Windsor’s rights to get the assets from her dead “wife” since they are not recognized marriage. Furthermore, implied this law to more same-sex couples, they are denied the social security



References: Buffett, Mary. "On Gay Marriage and Civil Rights for All."Huff Post. (2013): n. page. Web. 15 Apr. 2013. <http://www.huffingtonpost.com/mary-buffett/on-gay-marriage-and-civil_b_2994891.html>. KEN, KLUKOWSKI. "HIGHLIGHTS FROM SUPREME COURT DOMA ARGUMENTS." (2013): n. page. Web. 15 Apr. 2013. <http://www.breitbart.com/Big-Government/2013/03/30/Highlights-from-Supreme-Court-DOMA-arguments>. ARI EZRA WALDMAN, . "The DOMA Cases -- The 10th Amendment Tango Read more: http://www.towleroad.com/2011/01/the-doma-cases-the-10th-amendment-tango.html UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS 3 4 FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT. Windsor v. United States. 2013. Web. <http://www.ca2.uscourts.gov/decisions/isysquery/4508c209-d9ba-4fd0-a7cb-7c237e4f58fd/1/doc/12-2335_complete_opn.pdf WHY THE FEDERAL “DEFENSE OF MARRIAGE” ACT (DOMA) IS UNCONSTITUTIONAL. Web. <http://www.ucc.org/assets/pdfs/emr21.pdf>. Kevin M. Cathcart, . "From Sex to Marriage: How We Got From Lawrence v. Texas to the Cases Against DOMA and Prop 8." Lambda Legal. (2013): n. page. Web. 15 Apr. 2013. <http://www.lambdalegal.org/blog/from-sex-to-marriage-intro>. Virginia E. McGarrity, . "Defense of Marriage Act Ruled Unconstitutional by Federal Appeals Court." (2013): n. page. Web. 15 Apr. 2013. <http://www.americanbar.org/newsletter/publications/aba_health_esource_home/aba_health_law_esource_0812_mcgarrity.html>. BRAD BANNON, . "Why the Supreme Court Will Rule in Favor of Gay Marriage." USNews. (2013): n. page. Web. 15 Apr. 2013. <http://www.usnews.com/opinion/blogs/brad-bannon/2012/12/12/why-the-supreme-court-will-rule-in-favor-of-gay-marriage>. "DOMA arguments: Audio and transcript from the Supreme Court." Los Angeles Times. (2013): n. page. Web. 15 Apr. 2013. <http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-pn-doma-arguments-audio-transcript-dto,0,5752785.story>. Jon W. Davidson, . "DOMA at the Supreme Court, Explained." LambdaLegal. (2013): n. page. Web. 15 Apr. 2013. <http://www.lambdalegal.org/blog/doma-at-scotus-explained>.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    http://www.glaad.org/resources/doma - This site states when the law was represented and the then president who passed it into law (Bill Clinton) and also it’s sole purpose.…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cited: Chapman, Steve. A Federalist Case for Gay Marriage. 27 April 2009. 24 Septemeber 2011 <http://reason.com/archives/2009/04/27/a-federalist-case-for-gay-marr>.…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1996, the Supreme Court enacted The Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) which the third section defined the words marriage and spouse to refer to the legal joining of a man and a woman. This would legally bar any same-sex couples from receiving legal…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Morality of a Fetus

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cited: Lewis, J.J. “Roe v. Wade Supreme Court Decision.” Web. 18 Jan. 2013. Retrieved from…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The article that I read was discussing how the Defense of Marriage act, or DOMA, was recently overturned by the Supreme Court of the United States. DOMA was opposed by same-sex couples who claimed that the act violated their Constitutional rights. The act, passed in 1996, stated that the Federal government did not have to recognize same-sex marriages, even though they were considered legal marriages in certain states, therefore not giving federal benefits to same-sex married couples. The benefits included Social Security and immigration rights. DOMA was deemed unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, saying that its policies violated the Fifth Amendment’s protection of equal liberty. The case was decided in a 5-4 decision, and while many people were overjoyed by the outcome, many people were not pleased with it.…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hollingsworth V. Perry

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Cited: "The Constitution of the United States of America: Amendments 11-27." Archives.org. N.p., n.d. Web. Garrison, Jessica. "Supreme Court Keeps California in Suspense on Gay Marriage."Latimes.com. Los Angeles Times, 3 Dec. 2012. Web. 4 Dec. 2012. "Lawrence v. Texas." Casebriefs.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2012. "Proposition 8 Decision." Hrc.org. Human Rights Campaign, 26 May 2009. Web. 4 Dec. 2012. "Romer v. Evans." Casebriefs.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2012.…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dynamic Court Viewpoints

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Though traditionally the courts of the United States have abided by the conditions of the constrained court, the court was being quite instrumental in the advancement of marriage for same sex couples. With the exception of the Supreme court case Bowers v. Hardwick in 1986, there had been a general trend of the courts to serve as important implementers of social change for same sex marriage. Yet, the courts have not been able to figuratively strike the mortal blow to issue. Of the accomplishments won by activists in the court, many had been rulings that simply overturned laws forbidding same sex marriage. In order for there to be true social change, the courts would need rule that not only are same sex marriages legal, they must be held to the same standard of equality as heterosexual marriages. Though activists continue to hope that one day full marriage equality can become a reality, it is important to understand the previous cases that been brought forth in the courts…

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Facts: Groups of the same sex couples sued their relevant state agencies in Ohio, Kentucky, Michigan, and Tennessee to challenge the constitutionality of those states bans on the same sex marriage or refusal to recognize legal same sex marriages that occurred in jurisdiction that provide for such marriages. James Obergefell (plaintiffs) in each case argued that the states statutes violated Equal Protection Clause and Due Process Clause of the fourteenth Amendment, and one group of plaintiffs also brought claims under the Civil Rights act. In all the cases, the trial court found in favor of the plaintiffs. The U.S Courts of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit reverse and held that the states bans on same sex marriage and refusal to recognize marriages performed in other states did not violated the couples fourteenth amendment rights to equal protection and due process.…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    (Sprigg) The court found that it is up to each individual state to make their own policy on same – sex marriage which was not followed during the time of Windsor. In regards to due process and equal protection, the Supreme Court found DOMA violated laws that the federal government placed in order for all people to be treated equally. (Sprigg) The majority stated that the main purpose of DOMA was to make same – sex couples feel at loss, especially when they were in a marriage. The law wanted homosexuals to feel like they lost their respect for their spouse.…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If the U.S government recognized their marriage, the estate would have qualified for the spousal exemption and Windsor would not have had to pay any taxes. Windsor started this lawsuit seeking a full refund of the federal estate tax. Also, Windsor proclaimed that DOMA’s Section 3 is unconstitutional under the equal protection clause of the Fifth Amendment. The issue here is whether the Defense of Marriage Act violates the right to equal protection of same-sex couples who are legally married under…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The two cases before the United States Supreme Court challenge both Congress’s traditional definition of marriage in DOMA and California’s traditional definition in its Proposition 8. The central question before the court in each…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    DOMA Ruling Case Study

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages

    DOMA caused the federal government to not recognize gay marriages. This meant gay and lesbian partners of federal employees did not receive federal health insurance,…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gay Marriage

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cited: "Should Same Sex Marriages be Legalized" www.balancedpositions.org, Joe Messina, 8 May 2007. Web. 24 May 2009.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The same-sax marriage was a disputed topic that everyone would like to speak, but no any political will or popular sentiment for it until recently. In the case United States v. Windsor, the United States Supreme Court declared that same-sex couples are recognized by federal law and can receive federal benefits which the estate would have qualified for a marital exemption, and no taxes would have been imposed. Edith Windsor, who married to Thea Clara Spyer in Canada in 2007, after she lost her spouse in 2009, she could not be entitled to the estate tax benefits because they were same-sex couple. Even though their marriage was recognized by New York state law, she still had to pay $363,000 estate tax if she wanted to inherit her spouse’s house…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    In order to understand the significance of DOMA within the ongoing fight for LGBTQ rights, we need to look at the legal ramifications of DOMA, and the restrictions that it places on certain benefits, and the recipient of those benefits. With DOMA in place there are over a thousand different federal benefits that legally married LGBTQ couples are not afforded. It creates extreme hardships…

    • 2429 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays