Preview

Organizational Change at Usa Today

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2313 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Organizational Change at Usa Today
Organizational Change at
USA Today
Universidade Nova de Lisboa

Table of Content

Introduction…………………………………………………………………………….3

The Choice of Models and Methodology…….………………………...………………3

Organizational Change at USA Today…………………………………….……………4

Conclusion……………………………….……………………………………………..8

Appendix………………………………….……………………………………………9

List of References……………….…………………………………………………….10

Introduction
With increasing competition emerging from the results of technology and globalization, companies cannot longer rely on their traditional strengths without encountering changes of work practices. Often, small and continuous changes are not enough and situations inevitably call for radical changes of paradigms. Facilitating these changes is one of the greatest challenges managers face nowadays, as they are always connected to resistance, uncertainty and an undefined timeframe.
Addressing certain challenges, several scholars have investigated models and procedures that should help managers to unravel the critical situations of organizational change.
This paper will relate three different scientific models to one of the greatest organizational changes of the 1990’s namely the diversification and restructuring of USA Today from a traditional newspaper to a thorough news corporation including internet news and TV broadcasting.

The Choice of Models and Methodology
Organizational change can be described as the process of a company that is going through a transformation. This change occurs when business strategies or major sections of an organization are fundamentally altered.
This paper will investigate how organizational change was implemented at the American Newspaper USA Today. Three different theoretical approaches will be applied to the case, namely Kotter’s “Eight steps of organizational change”, Porras’ and Robertson’s “Two-axis that



References: Kotter, J. P. (1995). Leading change: Why transformation efforts fail. Harvard business review, Retrieved from http://iic.wiki.fhttp://89.248.0.102/upload/Topplederprogrammet/Internsider/Kull9/Litteratur/2.1 Leading Change - Why Transformation Efforts Fail by JP Kotter.pdfgv.br/file/view/the ambidextrous organization.pdf Levasseur, T. E. (2001). People skills: Change management tools. Interfaces, 31(4), 71-73. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/25062720?uid=3738880&uid=2&uid=4&sid=21101391547483 O 'Reilly, C., & Tushman, M. (2004). The ambidextrous organization. Harvard business review, Retrieved from http://iic.wiki.fgv.br/file/view/the ambidextrous organization.pdf Porras, J. I., & Robertson, P. J. (1992). Organizational development: Theory, practice, and research. . Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology, 3(2), 719-822. Retrieved from http://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/1993-97201-012

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Hrm 310 Week 3

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages

    References: Leban, B., & Stone, R. (2008). Managing Organizational Change (2nd ed.). Retrieved from The…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Organizational Changes

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Typically, the concept of organizational change is used to describe organization-wide change, as opposed to smaller changes such as adding a new person, modifying a program, and so on. Examples of organization-wide change might include a change in mission, restructuring operations…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Transforming an organization from a sub-optimizing enterprise of independently functioning departments to an organization that embraces cross-functional teams and customer centric integrated processes that focuses on delivering quality products and services requires a well defined and implemented plan of action. In addition, transforming an organization also requires a large amount time, financial resources and most importantly risk. Published success rates of some change management programs are as low as 10% (Oakland & Tanner, 2007). Shrinking profit margins and increasing competition both globally and locally require initiatives that are implemented by organizations to deliver the desired results. A number of organizational change models are available for an organization to use when transforming an organization. John Kotter’s Eight-Stage Change Model provides a framework that allows an organization the time needed to implement change as well as inclusion and participation of all stakeholders throughout the organizational transformation.…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The purpose of this paper is to discuss and figure out organization change . Organization change is methods organization takes to have a better development for the company in order to survive.(George & Jones, 2008 ).…

    • 1661 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Slastyona Concectionary

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Nadler and Tushman proposed four types of change situations: Tuning, Adaptation, Re-orientation, Re-creation (Nadler & Tushman, 1989). I believe that in the presented case characteristics and/or circumstances can be found that relate to two of the four outlined types of organizational change.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Research on Od

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Organizational change directly affects all departments from the entry level employee to senior management. The entire company must learn how to handle changes to the organization.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Armenakis, A., & Bedeian, A. (1999). Organizational change: A review of theory and research in the 1990s. Journal of Management, 25(3), 293−315.…

    • 13677 Words
    • 60 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    research review

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Organizational change is defined as one way to renew organization’s structure and culture, and help organization to develop itself to adapt today’s market and society. The organizational change is always occurred unpredictable. it tends to be reactive, discontinuous, and often triggered by a situation of organizational crisis. It triggered by internal or external factors. It comes in all shapes, forms and sizes, and affects all organizations in all industries. However, based on an recent report, around 70 precent of all change programs are failing initiated. So, the management of it is important for companies. There are three categories have been identified as a management framework with which to link other main theories and approaches. They are change characterised by the rate of occurrence, by how it comes about, and by scale.…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    people’s vested interests in their jobs, and an upset to established ways of doing things. For these reasons, needed…

    • 6273 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    organisational change

    • 8092 Words
    • 33 Pages

    Companies that refuse to embrace change may disappear. However, change is difficult because it involves modifying people's behavior. Resistance may come from employees who are generally skeptical of change initiatives, especially if they have lived through botched implementations in the past. Successful organizational change requires top management leadership and a clear explanation of how the…

    • 8092 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    student

    • 2972 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Change is a structured approach to shifting/moving individual, team and organization from the present state towards the desired future state in order to increase its effectiveness. Change management is an organizational process aimed at helping change stakeholders to accept and embrace changes in their business environment. It is an important aspect of management that tries to ensure that a business responds to the environment in which it operates.…

    • 2972 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Change is perhaps the greatest competitive challenge that companies face. They feel extremely challenging to embrace it as it is a continuous process having no end. This is because companies keep redesigning and changing their internal organisation and management systems constantly. As Dave Ulrich (1998: p127) mentions: ‘Successful organisations will be those that are able to quickly turn strategy into action, to manage processes intelligently and efficiently, to maximize employee contribution and commitment and therefore to create the conditions of seamless change’. His statement suggests that changes in organisations occur to improve the management, the workforce, to work efficiency and hence bring productivity to the highest level by fulfilling the objectives for the organisation’s benefits. Change is a way of life and survival for the organisations. If it doesn’t keep happening in the scale of growth with other firms, it might not fit in with the rest of the global parameter and end its way to lose. In the following essay we will analyse why managers introduce change initiatives to the company focusing on various factors such as what provokes change? Benefits of change? However on the other side what does the change process involve? Why does transformation fail? How do management systems differ from before? And what management schemes are introduced by change.…

    • 3385 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organizational Change

    • 559 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Organizational change is common when companies go through a transformation and need to either change business strategies or restructure the operation. Organizations are open systems that survive by maintaining good standing with the economic environment around them. By fundamentally changing the environment of a company, it means altering ways and means of production, downsizing, or even dropping dead weight as Ford did eliminating whole brands such as Mercury. In some cases the whole culture may need to change in order to rebrand a struggling company.…

    • 559 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    * Elrod, P.D and Tippett, D.D., 2002. The Death Valley of Change. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 15 (3), 273 – 291…

    • 2929 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Organizational Change

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Organizational change, in theory should be fairly straightforward – upper management mandates a change, and lower management and their staff agrees to implement the change, no questions asked. However, any organization that has attempted to go through any kind of change understands it’s not that simple. The most effective change implementation starts with a diagnosis that is shared by many employees at multiple organizational levels (Spector, 2010).…

    • 925 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics