Preview

Oedipus Rex

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
623 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Oedipus Rex
Oedipus Rex the Tragedy Aristotle created elements to prove a story is a tragedy. Aristotle was a philosopher and a scientist. Aristotle wrote his definition of a tragedy twenty years after Sophocles wrote the play Oedipus Rex. The play Oedipus Rex uses these elements. Oedipus Rex uses suitable language, dramatic form, and fear and pity wording throughout the play. Oedipus Rex is a true tragedy according to Aristotle’s prescribed elements. Oedipus Rex includes appropriate and pleasurable language. Oedipus Rex uses personification. An example is “now I remember, O Healer, your power, and wonder; will you send doom like a sudden cloud, or weave it like nightfall of the past?” (Sophocles 210). Oedipus Rex uses words that are lyrical and the audience can go along with the chorus. Oedipus states “though fools will honor impious men, in their cities no tragic poet sings” (Sophocles 234). It is powerful because it describes Thebes as honoring Oedipus, but they do not know all of the crimes Oedipus has committed. A quote like this makes the audience think and wonder about Oedipus and his real character. Oedipus Rex uses powerful, imaginative language to enhance the audience’s theater experience. Oedipus Rex is written in a dramatic rather than a narrative form. When watching or reading this tragedy, the audience needs to think about what the author is trying to say through the character. Everything is written in a harder more complex way. When Oedipus talks about what he will do to the murderer or to whomever is hiding the murder, he is being dramatic. He describes everything he is going to do in a specific way. This is dramatic irony because Oedipus is the murder. An excellent quote is “listen to me, act as the crisis demands, and you shall have relief from all these evils” (Sophocles 211).This is an exceptional quote because it shows power and command. When the chorus speaks they talk dramatically so the audience can tell what Thebes is feeling. A quote from the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lewin, Jennifer. “Oedipus: Greatest of All Tragedies.” Answers. 20 Sept. 2008. 26 Sept. 2008 <http://www.answers.com/topic/oedpus-rex-play-7>. In this essay, Lewin supports her argument that Oedipus is the greatest of all tragedies. She notes that since Aristotle defined what qualities were found in a successful tragedy, many critics have been emphasizing each trait in Oedipus. For example, Aristotle says that tragedies contains action which is motivation of the play, which is a concept…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Everyone makes mistakes and has flaws – not even famous celebrities are perfect. With all of the social networking, growth of the internet, and all other media sources, these mistakes by the people we adore are blown out of proportion and shared with the world. In the Ancient Greek Tragic play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, the reader learns about the tragic flaw and downfall of Oedipus. While reading, he/she begins to think about all of the celebrities that have also had a flaw which led to a major downfall. Tiger Woods and Oedipus are very similar in that they were both on top of the world but each had tragic flaws which lead to their downfall and exile from the world that they ruled.…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Rex is full of people searching for justice. Throughout the play Oedipus acts upon what he believes is justice.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Tragedy is an imitation not of men but of a life, an action…” (Aristotle). Greek Tragedy was invented five hundred years Before Common Era, and focuses on the actions of characters. These actions emphasize the harsh reality in which the innocent mankind lives in. In Oedipus the King, Oedipus is defined as one with great potential, but has a hamartia leading to the ultimate demise of himself. Oedipus’ actions are tragic, as he tries to make the right choice but fails. He was dealt a hand that would only lead him to lose. Furthermore, Sophocles develops Oedipus as a relatable character which allows for catharsis to occur. Aristotle’s, The Poetics, explains the necessary components to create a powerful Tragedy. Oedipus the King is a powerful representation of Aristotle’s ideas on tragedy, so the purpose, protagonist, fall, and plot elements in Oedipus the King demonstrate the concepts of tragedy written in The Poetics.…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles (rpt. in James P. Place, Literature: A reader for Freshman Composition II, 1st ed. [Boston: Pearson, 2011] 122-168), the oracles had prophesied that Oedipus would kill his father and beget children by his mother. Oedipus does not want to do the things that Apollo predicted; he is no puppet, but indeed the controller of his own fate. Oedipus was unwilling to have his fate come true; he was frightened that he would kill his adopted parents. He believes they were his real parents, therefore he left to Thebes. The decision he made was based on the stories he heard. This led to Oedipus’s own downfall.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aristotle's Poetics: Comedy and Epic and Tragedy comments on the reflection of reality by it's very imitation. As with comedy being an imitation of the inferior and ugly, the role of the epic and tragedy follow the roles of characters of great importance. The idea being that only those of importance are even noticeable in the eyes of the gods, since mankind is relatively insignificant and are nothing more than an amusement to the gods.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the characteristics of a high-minded man that Oedipus shows is in how one who is high-minded should always be expressive about the way he feels. “He must care for the truth more than for what men will think of him, and speak and act openly; he will not hesitate to say all that he thinks…” (Witt, 160). This passage explains that when one believes something, he must announce his thought without fearing in what way people may react to his remark. One passage in which Oedipus clearly shows this trait is when he speaks to his people about how he will punish the man who brought harsh times upon the land because of his wrong-doings. “As for the criminal… I pray that the man’s life be consumed in evil and wretchedness.” (Witt, 113). In this scene, Oedipus stands and announces what he believes is right to all the Thebans. He openly talks about how he will punish the man who’s brought misery upon Thebes. This clearly shows how Oedipus is not in any way frightened to declare what he understands to be right. Although this is a very important trait for a high-minded man to have, it is not the only one that Oedipus exhibits throughout the play.…

    • 970 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oedipus the king

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Oedipus the King” was a tale depicting the human experience; each human has a great victory, shortly accompanied by a great demise; the rollercoaster of life. Oedipus had his great success soon become the reason for his fall. With Oedipus’ deadly flaw being ‘hubris’; his excessive pride led him to believe he was on the level of ‘gods’. Once he paraded that he was invulnerable (untouchable by even the gods), his fall would be all the more tragic. Throughout the tale however, Oedipus uses many rhetorical devices towards all his subjects without even recognizing.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Oedipus

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages

    * showcase your critical thinking skills through analysis and insight and must demonstrate control of the topic at hand.…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus Rex

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In many plays a character has a misconception of his her self and/or his or her world. When this misconception is destroyed it can be a major turning point in the story. "Oedipus Rex" by Sophocles is one such story. In the story Oedipus has such a misconception where he thinks he has a good life, but really his life is morally wrong. This contributes to the theme or themes of the play when they serve as the defining climax of the story. When the misconception is stopped Oedipus sees that you cannot escape or change your past, but you can still do great things even if you have been evil or immoral in your life.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Oedipus

    • 835 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. After Oedipus blinds himself I think that he does show his previous pride. I was surprised when he blinded himself after seeing his wife/mother dead as she committed suicide. When he came out in front of the public he displayed his pride as confidently as he had when he could see. He wanted the public to know about what he has done, i.e. killing his father and marrying his mother, and he demands to receive the punishment that any normal citizen would receive. He shows his self-confidence after his blinding because even when he is blind he shouts, “’open the doors, someone: show me to all the people of Thebes…’” (Knox 94), which shows that even though he is physically impaired, he has enough confidence that he can leave his home and reveal his face. Usually when a person has more power, such as Oedipus did as King, they expect to be treated differently, but Oedipus expected to be treated like a citizen would be treated for his crimes. From my personal opinion, I think that Oedipus seems completely defeated by the blinding. On page 95 Oedipus says, “Darkness, dark cloud all around me, enclosing me, unspeakable darkness…”. Darkness has a known connotation for depression and sadness. This sentence is very negative and he uses dark words that express his sadness and guilt. Depression is normally linked with darkness and clouds, compared to sun as happy, and when he used “darkness” and “dark cloud” it is evident that Oedipus is crushed to find that what the prophets had said was true. While Oedipus has the same level of confidence, I believe, from the context, that he is distraught over the recent events.…

    • 835 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oedipus made himself even more of a fool by going more in depth on the punishments on the murderer. He summoned curses onto the killer, still without any realization. “I call down a curse on him, whether that unknown figure be one man or one among many.” This is just another great example of his unintelligence. In this quote, Oedipus felt more powerful than he actually was. He…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oedipus was a tragic hero of Greek mythology, a king doomed to a dire fate because he unknowingly killed his father and married his mother. His story is the tale of someone who, because he did not know his true identity, followed the wrong path in life. Oedipus represents two enduring themes of Greek myth and drama: the damaged nature of humanity and an individual's powerlessness against the route of destiny in a harsh universe.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Irony Essay

    • 972 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Dramatic ironies present in Oedipus the King demonstrate to the reader how Oedipus was luckless since the beginning of the story. In response to the beginning pleas by the priests, Oedipus vouches to save the city from the plague the second time “Upon the murderer I invoke this curse” (266). Although Oedipus saved Thebes from the first plague of the Sphinx, he is responsible for the second plague as he killed killing Laius. This effect is that Oedipus is cursing himself when he thinks he is cursing the slayer of Laius. From this dramatic irony, the reader starts to respect for Oedipus for his relentless quest against injustice, but also the reader knows that this is in fact the starting point of his downfall. Furthermore, an example is present in the stichomythia between Tiresias and Oedipus. The dialogue of Oedipus, “It has … because you are blind in mind and ears as well as in your eyes” has the ironic meaning that Oedipus is the blindest even when he calls Tiresias, the seer blind (430). This is because although Tiresias has no eyes, his prophetic eyes give him insight into Oedipus’s tragic past. The impact on the reader is that he/she begins to sense that Oedipus is arrogant, and his hubris could lead to his downfall. Hence, the dramatic irony plays a crucial role in helping the reader develop a feeling of ambivalence, a crucial emotion needed toward a tragic hero. This…

    • 972 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oedipus

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sophocles, a renowned Greek writer, once said that “all men make mistakes, but a good man yields when he knows his course is wrong, and repairs the evil, [but] the only crime is pride”(Antigone). By exploring the negative connotation of the word pride, Sophocles explains that arrogant individuals refuse to accept their mistakes and do not find solutions to their own predicaments. Additionally, arrogance often prevents individuals from making rational decisions since it blinds them from good judgment. Although some ignorant critics of this notion may argue that pride is never a bad thing as it continuously motivates individuals seeking to achieve, they are erroneous because pride can only benefit an individual so much. Sophocles’ view has been proven through hundreds of major literary works, historical events, and modern affairs. Three significant individuals that prominently exemplify the notion that an excess of pride can lead to downfall are Sophocles’ tragic hero in “Oedipus the King”, Napoleon Bonaparte, and Kanye West.…

    • 1200 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays