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Nuclear Energy

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Nuclear Energy
NUCLEAR ENERGY Nuclear energy is the energy contained in the centre , or nucleus of an atom. The nucleus is the most powerful source of energy that exist. Nuclear energy is use in scientific research and in medicine treatments. It powers satellites and submarines, and it is used to produce electricity. People have also put nuclear energy to destructive uses through the creation of weapons.1 Nuclear energy also called ATOMIC ENERGY, energy that released in significant amounts in the processes that affect atomic nuclei, the dense cores of atoms. One method of releasing nuclear energy is by controlled nuclear fission in device called reactors, which now operate in many parts of the world.2 Today, nuclear energy is not atomic energy . Atomic energy deals with changes in the atom outside of the nucleus. Nuclear energy condenses the energy and particles inside the nucleus and the energy and particles inside the nucleus and the energy of elementary parts.3 Nuclear energy is seen by many as the source of inexpensive, clean power; but, because of the hazardous radiation emitted in producing that power and radioactivity of the materials used, others feel that it may not be a usable energy alternative to the use of fossil fuels or solar energy.4

The forces holding the protons and neutrons together in the nucleus are called nuclear forces. Nuclear forces have a very short range (about one trillionth of a centimetre) but are comparatively strong (about one million times as strong as the electromagnetic forces between two masses). In both fission and fusion , the total mass of the original nucleus or nuclei is greater than the total mass of the end products. According to Einstein’ s formula E=mc2, the energy


Bibliography: Bhar , Lauren S. Collier Encyclopedia. United States of America: Macmillan Educational Company, 1992 Challand, Helen J. Young People’s Science Encyclopedia. USA: Children Press Inc.,1963 Mendoza, Estrella E., Chemistry. Quezon Avenue, Quezon City: Phoenix Publishing House, 2011 Sabarburo, Lucia B. Science and life Series Physics.Maine City Tower, 236 T. Morato Avw., Brgy. South Trianges: Sunshine Interlinks Publishing House, Inc., 2009 Silverio, Angelina A. Physics .927 Quezon Avenue, Quezon City: Phoenix Publishing House Inc., 2007 Grolier Encyclopedia. United States of America: Grolier Incorporated, MCMXCV The Encyclopedia Americana. USA: Grolier Incorporated, 1988 The New Book of Knowledge. Danbury, Connecticut: Scholastic Library Publishing Inc., 2007 The New Book of Popular Science. Danbury Connecticut: Grolier Encyclopedia, 2002 World of Science Energy form Sun and Atom. Singapore:Regency Publishing Group Ply Ltd.,Bay Books
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