Preview

Nonlinear Pricing Strategies and Market Concentration

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
15948 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nonlinear Pricing Strategies and Market Concentration
NONLINEAR PRICING STRATEGIES AND MARKET CONCENTRATION IN THE AIRLINE INDUSTRY

A Dissertation by MANUEL A. HERNANDEZ GARCIA

Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY

August 2009

Major Subject: Economics

UMI Number: 3384249

All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion.

UMI 3384249 Copyright 2009 by ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This edition of the work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code.

ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346

NONLINEAR PRICING STRATEGIES AND MARKET CONCENTRATION IN THE AIRLINE INDUSTRY

A Dissertation by MANUEL A. HERNANDEZ GARCIA

Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY

Approved by: Chair of Committee, Steven N. Wiggins Committee Members, Li Gan James Griffin Steven L. Puller Head of Department, Larry Oliver

August 2009 Major Subject: Economics

iii

ABSTRACT Nonlinear Pricing Strategies and Market Concentration in the Airline Industry. (August 2009) Manuel A. Hernandez Garcia, B.A., Universidad del Pacifico, Peru Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Steven N. Wiggins This dissertation investigates the effect of market concentration on nonlinear pricing strategies in the airline industry. The study develops a theoretical nonlinear pricing model with both discrete product and consumer types to derive testable implications about the impact of market concentration on the structure of relative prices within a menu of prices. The analysis then uses a



References: 37 ——— “Equilibrium Price Dispersion Under Demand Uncertainty: The Roles of Costly Capacity and Market Structure,” RAND Journal of Economics 30:4 (1999b), 632–660 38 Maskin, Eric, and John Riley, “Monopoly with Incomplete Information,” RAND Journal of Economics 15:2 (1984), 171–196 39 Stavins, Joanna, “Price Discrimination in the Airline Market: The Effect of Market Concentration,” Review of Economics and Statistics 83:1 (2001), 200–202 2 δ 2 qiL 2 This section follows Piga and Poyago-Theotoky (2005)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Econ 6000 Case Study Hwn

    • 3009 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The Airline Industry in Hawaii is an integral part of life for many residents. Rural communities throughout the island chain depend of reliable interisland transportation services for essentials like emergency health care and a way to stay connected with family members living on different islands. Hawaii is a geographically isolated chain of islands located in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. The state of Hawaii is comprised of 8 main islands to and from which locals and visitors travel. Hawaii’s dependence on tourism, its local culture, and the lack of close substitutes for inter-island travel (or any substitute for that matter) have made the airline industry a primary focus for State legislation and public initiatives. Significant changes occurring in recent years following the 9/11 terrorist attacks have caused much speculation about issues related to high fares and restrictions. The present study attempts to analyze key events though a microeconomic lens and discuss relevant implications (i.e. oligopolistic market structure and behavior). Supply/demand equilibrium and cost analysis is used to identify how decisive actions involving major players in the airline industry have impacted its stakeholders.…

    • 3009 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Similarly, the economic issues in the industry are also mostly concerned with deregulation. The evolution of industry structure plays an important role in determining the robustness and stability of lower airfares in unregulated markets (2000). Deregulation also keeps airline fares so low as compared to that of other countries. The reason for this is because despite the failure of most entrants since deregulation, investors continue to create new airlines. There is substantial evidence that entry, particularly by low-cost, low-fare airlines, has a substantial effect in constraining fare levels in markets served by the new carriers (2000). The second reason is that some in the industry have argued that financially marginal carriers may act in ways that depress prices below competitive levels, inducing contagion in financial distress (2000). In addition, some industry participants have argued that financially distressed carriers have cut prices in an effort to raise short-term cash, depressing market prices below efficient levels and threatening the financial security of healthy carriers. Another economic concern is the fact that the airline economy of the US is in a huge upset after the September 11 attack. Some of the companies declared bankruptcy while others are still struggling to survive (2003).…

    • 1897 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For the UK airline industry discuss the way in which its market structure affects the ability for firms to set prices and to make profits. (16 marks)…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pain Center Waiting

    • 4060 Words
    • 17 Pages

    All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent on the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion.…

    • 4060 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Airline Ticket Prices

    • 899 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Kons, A. (n.d.). Understanding the Chaos of Airline Pricing. The Park Place Economist, 8, 15-29. Retrieved from http://www.iwu.edu/economics/PPE08/alex.pdf…

    • 899 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Final

    • 57372 Words
    • 230 Pages

    A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Philosophy…

    • 57372 Words
    • 230 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy…

    • 3796 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Airlines “employ unique prices strategies that seem best for the particular set of circumstances in which they find themselves.” (Grewal & Levy, 2014, p. 454) Pricing strategies used by airlines include:…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jean Watson Research Paper

    • 4325 Words
    • 18 Pages

    rest of this paper will explicate several of the conceptual aspects of the work; the core of the original…

    • 4325 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Self Service

    • 28511 Words
    • 115 Pages

    A Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy…

    • 28511 Words
    • 115 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Late Adulthood

    • 8842 Words
    • 36 Pages

    A dissertation submitted to the graduate faculty in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY…

    • 8842 Words
    • 36 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    not increase at the same rate the price falls. If Ed = -1, there is unitary elasticity, both price and…

    • 5702 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pythagoras & Protagoras

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages

    James Fieser, P. (2007, Sept. 20). The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 2007, from http://www.iep.utm.edu/…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    With predatory pricing and price wars being carried out, the drop in the prices of airline tickets has certainly affected other industries with different modes of transport. One example is the express buses. As the demand for express bus tickets is price elastic, the relative increase in the price of the tickets would result in a more than proportionate decrease in the quantity demanded for them. Such a prediction is highly possible as express buses and airplanes are close substitutes.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for The degree of Doctor of Philosophy Under the Executive Committee of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences…

    • 54197 Words
    • 217 Pages
    Good Essays