Preview

Native Son Marxism Essay

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1220 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Native Son Marxism Essay
I am going to be using Marxism to interpret the book, Native Son. When talking about Marxism, it generally deals with gender, class, and race. In the book, Native Son, there are many examples of Marxism that have to do with underestimating and unfairness. This was evident especially when dealing with Chicago in the 1930 's and 1940 's when Africans were treated unfairly and were demoted.
In Native Son, Bigger, the main character, and his family are being over priced for a rundown, one-bedroom flat unsuitable to live in because of their race. Mr. Dalton, Bigger 's boss, owns the company that sold the Thomas 's their flat. The Thomas family along with a lot of other Africans in Chicago at the time, were forced to live in south side Chicago. Mr. Dalton 's company would not sell them any other flat that was not on the south side. They kept the Africans in their own little section of the city, being taken advantage of and mistreated. The company made the Africans pay more for their unfit flats than the whites that were in a better furnished neighborhood. Of course when Max, Bigger 's white lawyer, brings this to the attention of Mr. Dalton at Bigger 's trial. While in front of the jury Mr. Dalton claimed that the Africans are “happier when they are together.” Max, then states that the Africans would probably be more profitable too. The reason Mr. Dalton and his company do this is because they think it would be unethical for them to sell the Africans cheaper flats.( Racism in the United States during this time was so horrible. Just because of the color of their skin, they automatically have to be thrown into the filthiest part of Chicago to live in over-priced flats like a cattle cart. Some people would think this fair, but others like Jan and Max, Bigger 's communist friends, thought it was outrageous for Africans to be treated that way.
In the United States in the 1930 's and 1940 's, white people had the unthinking sense of superiority that deceives them into

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Between 1915 and 1970, six million African Americans left their homes in the South and moved to the states in the North and West (Layson and Warren 1). This movement is called the great migration and is explained in The Newberry, Chicago and the Great Migration article. Some of the main reasons that African Americans traveled from the north to the south is because of racism reconstruction and a chance to get more opportunities as equals. In the book native son the main character Bigger Thomas goes through discrimination because of his actions based off of his race. In this paper what bigger went through will be compared to the great migration article. Bigger experiences racism, segregation, and poverty throughout the book native…

    • 124 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this Tim Wise discusses how the so called white privilege came about in the United States and how it was a big joke. He talks about how especially back during the Civil War that the world was off balance. White people were clearly more privileged and they may not have realized it until slavery came about. He mentions that the middle class people were fooled by those of the Elite class. The Elite class made them feel as though they were more important than there servants, which were normally African Americans, even though, the Elite did not care what everyone thought, they just wanted to stay on top. They felt that to stay on top they must create a class system. Elite was better than the Middle and Lower class, the Middle class was better than the Lower class, and if you were in the lower class you were nothing. Whites tended to be in both the Elite class and the Middle class while the African Americans fell in the Lower class, thus creating privilege.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Assignment His 140

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In a paragraph (roughly 100-150) words describe how the article relates to the discussion of Marxism found in Chapter Twenty-Three of the textbook. This extra credit assignment is worth a maximum of four bonus points…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Native Son Blog

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the 19th century, all civilians of African descent were treated as inferiors to citizens of white skin complexion. Segregation became a dominant influence in society, and the living conditions (comparing white communities versus black communities) were practically contrapositive to each other. Basically, on average, the black people (or other inferior races during this time period) lived in terrible isolated districts that consist of tenements, where brown-skinned families live in extremely crowded habitats, unsanitary “rat-infested” (174) living conditions, with a barely affordable price. Whites on the other hand, lived in lavish and sanitary living conditions, with plenty of territory to spare. This time period is also classified as an era where wealthy individuals took advantage of the less fortunate people. These actions included lowering wages, increasing rent, and excluding the poverty-stricken to crowded slovenly dumps. In Native Son, Wright exposes the fabricated heroisms of hypocritical philanthropists like Mr. Dalton, who donate or make amends for their own iniquitous actions.…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    McIntosh (1990) asserts how many individuals of the white race an unaware that they attain “white privilege.” As white individuals are taught to not recognize their “conferred dominance,” many of these individuals believe that…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In America’s history, the white people saw themselves as the superior population and discriminated against many different races. The majority of discrimination happened to be at the expense of the Black community. Throughout the nineteenth century, society’s views on race continued to evolve; some changed their previous perspectives after personal experiences with the African Americans.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The white man way of thinking, they thought what they had done actually, the correct thing and they thought it was the human thing to do at that particular time in…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Marxist Criticism literary lens describes a scenario in literature where one group of people in society is more powerful than another. The wealthy community is usually in control of the lower class citizens and as a result the lower class people living under oppression. Native Son by Richard Wright is a fictional novel set in the 1930s in Chicago that depicts the harsh realities of African American due to oppression from the wealthy upper class white community. Bigger Thomas, a typical African American male, is the protagonist, yet the oppression that confronts him leads to his death by the end of the novel. Marxist Criticism conveys a warning against racial segregation in Native Son because the impoverished African American community is…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    German and Irish immigrants continued to flood into the city of Cincinnati during the fall and early winter of 1853 to the consternation of the original Ohio settlers. Tensions between the Ohio “Nativists” as they were called and the immigrants were becoming more and more hostile and the breaking point would come when word came that Archbishop Bedini, an emissary of Pope Pius IX, would be coming to Cincinnati, Ohio, during his visit to the United States.…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sociology 24 marks

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to the Marxists, our society is largely influenced by wealth. They believe that big businesses help capitalists because majority of the money goes towards them. Also, when big business owners have children the business will pass down to them which means the rich will stay rich and the poor will stay poor as it is harder for them to get a good change. Middle and lower class people are taught in schools the rules and how to respect the higher class. This supports the Marxist theory as it shows how the family does help the interests of capitalism.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Biologically speaking, it’s just as possible for a given white person in Florida to have genetics similar to his neighbor down the street as it would be for the same white person to have genetics similar to a black person in Nigeria. We could just as easily disregard skin color and pay attention to hair and/or eye color. Sociologists make this claim because they argue that the definition of what constitutes a race is something that is arbitrarily decided by society. Additionally, what it means to classify yourself or someone else as a particular race carries social meaning. Sociologist claims that race as a biological concept does not exist. However, the consequences of classifying someone as a certain race as certainly real enough. It needs to be said, though, that not every discipline agrees that race is merely a social construct. Forensic psychology absolutely identifies at least three racial categories. Some geneticists and epidemiologists also recognize race as a legitimate biological category. Race can be biological and socially constructed at the same time. The big difference is sociologists emphasize social definitions and meanings, rather than the biological aspects of race.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Native Indians ancestors who are pre Columbian people, were domestic to the land within nation’s boundaries. Native Indians form numerous bands, ethnic groups and tribes. The term Native American was adopted by a newspaper as well as by an academic group that hasn’t been included to their other Indian groups. Such as the Alaskan Natives and the Native Hawaiians. Christian missionaries initially ran affiliated or primary after the Indian war the Native American boarding school in which it was established in the 19th century by the government. They were not allowed to continue practicing with their Native religions and were taught Christianity instead. They were also force to disregard in numerous ways their identities as Native American. The…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The United States government began a relationship with individual Native American nations. The government developed contracts that negotiated land agreements. The Native American nations gave up their homelands in exchange for protection provided by the United States government. A connection based on trust was established so that each party could fulfill their obligations. However, problems began when one group failed to fulfill their responsibilities. The problems that occurred in the past with the government and Native Americans result in several natives not being able to trust the government today. The United States government does not even create treaties with Native Americans anymore. Native Americans need to receive repayment in order…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The biggest immigration of all time happened in the period of 1850’s where gold was found by James Marshall; also known as the Western Movement. The Native American population went from 150,000 to 30,000. While the immigration grew, somebody had to pay for it and they were the chosen ones. Speak of a devil, the Native Americans were there first who arrived with 100 tribes spread out in California. They have lived there for many years, and have not seen any other people than the new settlers. Essentially the whites manipulate them as they’ve done to all the other tribes all over the states. The Native Americans were trying to be helpful while some of them denied. A future problem is seen already leading to a bigger one.…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American idea of cultural and racial superiority began in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries with the colonization of northeast America by predominantly Anglo Saxon colonists. Ironically, the colonists came to America to escape persecution for their…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics