Preview

National Child Labour Elimination Policy 2010

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
5821 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
National Child Labour Elimination Policy 2010
National Child Labour Elimination Policy 2010 An Official Translation

Ministry of Labour and Employment Government of the People‟s Republic of Bangladesh

March 2010

CONTENTS
Page 1 2 2 3 4

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Introduction Child Labour Situation in Bangladesh The Causes of Child Labour Child Labour: Constitutional and Legal Position The Objectives of National Child Labour Elimination Policy 2010 Definition and Age of Working Children Classification of Working Children and Child Labour Wages for Child Labour and Working Hours Education, Health (Physical and Mental) and Nutrition of Working Children Working Environment of Working Children Special Action Plan for the Physically Challenged, Specially Disadvantaged, Street Children, Backward and Ethnic Children Elimination of Child Labour: Formulation of Pragmatic Strategy Focal Ministry/Focal Point Child Labour Unit National Child Labour Welfare Council Participation of Non-Government Organizations Conclusion

6. 7.

5 6

8. 9.

6 7

10. 11.

7-9 10

12.

10-18

13. 14. 15. 16. 17.

18 19 19 19 20

1.

Introduction

The overall socio-economic development strategy of Bangladesh has become a model for many third world countries. Today‟s Children will be acting as the driving force of the development strategy for tomorrow. The very achievement towards developing our children and making them worthy for a modern and independent nation is not satisfactory. After the emergence of Bangladesh as an independent country, the Children Act‟ 1974 was enacted imbued with the spirit of great liberation war which paved the way in formulating National Children Policy‟1994, undertaking many development projects in this regard including the National Action Plan for Children‟ 2005-2010. Bangladesh has become the partner of many international, regional and bilateral declarations with ratifying the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) and other major child labour related

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    There is also an analysis of why some children are more vulnerable to exploitation through labour than others. This can be linked to poverty and globalisation, child labour markets and a link to the lack of education, affecting the rights of children. It is important to explore and evaluate the works of non-governmental organisations such as Pratham and RIDE India, and the work of the international Labour Organisation, who are a united nations agency dealing with labour issues worldwide. Furthermore, analysing why critics challenge being able to help certain communities and why critics believe children’s rights occur in a context and are conditional, not absolute.…

    • 2382 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A Child in Bagladesh

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A child in Bangladesh as compared to a child in the US can be a sad, disheartening picture. Many children in Bangladesh can be found sleeping and living on the streets. There are orphanages but the struggle greatly to keep open due to lack of financial support. They rely a lot on donations and volunteered services such as medical, etc. Due to lack of sufficient government Bangladesh does not have CPS, welfare, food stamps, Medicaid, etc. like we do here in America. We also have child labor laws that Bangladesh does not have. Many children do not have the chance to get an education as they are forced into work to help support their family.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Child labor is a prominent issue that is seen as nations undergo industrialization and can be seen in Europe’s industrial revolution and even todays countries. Europe’s 19th century industrial revolution was a period of time where efficiency was key and the economy was flourishing due to cheap labor of children and adults. In this society, most kids only have to worry about going to school. This is due to the fact that societies have underwent development and only strive for further progress. However, to achieve such a foundation requires much labor and effort.…

    • 2065 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Child labour is often seen only to occur in third world countries but this is not the case. Child labour occurs all over the world and the brutality and cruelty of this work varies. Although child labour is seen as a bad thing, for the children and families living in their poor conditions, child labour is seen as necessary for the family to live as it is an essential income. UNICEF estimates that around 150 million children aged 5-14 in developing countries, about 16 per cent of all children in this age group, are involved in child labour. Therefore child labour is still a big problem in our world today especially as some children are forced to work in dangerous, unhygienic, life threatening conditions. Not only does is it harmful to their physical body it also effects their education as some children drop out of education to work. Even though many organisations and charities attempt to stop child labour or at least make the conditions suitable for children, child labour is still seen as a big problem in the 20th century.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Child Labor Legislation

    • 1809 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Wake up, get ready, head to work for 8 hours, come home, and go to bed; this is a typical day of an American adult. How would you feel if you knew the schedule above belonged to a child? Child labor, though regulated has been and is still today a highly discussed topic in child welfare and government agencies. The history of child labor, information we have gained throughout the years, current services assigned to child labor, and a personal analysis will all be discussed below. Child labor is an issue with both positives and negatives that should continue to be studied, discussed, and regulated.…

    • 1809 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Child labour is a very big problem in today’s world. Many organizations work towards diminishing it however, it is a very touchy problem and needs to be handled with caution as the process is very tedious which is not realized by many people worldwide. Many think that diminishing child labour suddenly and as soon as possible is going to be good for the world however, this is not true. The fight to end child labour is going to be long and hard because of the many negative impacts it will have on the world…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the article “Child Labor Pros and Cons”, the author discusses the importance of child labor in many families, saying, “In poor countries like Bangladesh, working children are essential for survival of many families” (1). In many areas in which child labor is common, financial stability is lacking. For example, Bangladesh, a third world country, legally employs children ages fourteen and up. One main reason many children work in this country is to bring in income in order to help support their families. Without their financial support, families would be unable to afford housing, food, clothing, and other necessities that they are otherwise to purchase. Although working as a child is far from ideal, it helps both the child and their family to have what they need to live…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    RRL: Child Labor

    • 2182 Words
    • 9 Pages

    According to International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labor, 2003, in Cambodia, children are still regarded as very much under the control and guidance of their parents. The concept that children have "independent rights" is an unfamiliar one. For economic and even social reasons, or not having a true understanding of the CDW situation, society and even many parents of children in domestic labor "accept" exploitative circumstances or even child servitude. Often employers of child domestic workers are seen as looking after them and providing them with food and shelter. That child domestic workers toil behind closed doors in the private domains of citizens, adds to the dificulty of understanding the situation, or addressing it.…

    • 2182 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Bangladesh Labor Code, 2006 is not enacted a day, Bangladesh has a long heritage in terms of labor laws. The main purpose of the Bangladesh Labor Code, 2006 is to consolidate and amend the existing loss relating to labor and industrial affairs. In this report we work on four statements. The Bangladesh Labor Code, 2006 provides some provisions in health and hygiene (in sections 51-60), safety (in section 61-78), welfare measures (in section 89-99) & working hours and leave ( in section 100-119) issues of workers in Bangladesh. The Act of health and hygiene has motioned regarding cleanliness, ventilation and temperature, protection form dust and fume, waste disposal services, artificial humidification, control overcrowding, adequate lighting, provision of safe drink water, presence of adequate number of latrines and urinals and spittoons. The Act of safety include safety of building and machinery, precautions in case of fire, fencing of machinery, casing of new machinery, cranes and other lifting machinery , floors, stairs and means of access , excessive weights, protection of eyes, precautions against dangerous fumes, explosive or inflammable dust, gas etc. The Act of welfare measures consist of first-aid appliances, maintenance of a safety record book, washing facilities, canteens, shelters, rooms for children & compulsory group insurance etc. and the Act of working hours & leave include daily working hours, intervals for rest or meal, weekly hours, weekly holiday, compensatory weekly holiday, spread over of working hours, night shift, extra allowance for overtime, restrictions on working hours of women, restriction on double employment, notice of periods of work…

    • 7099 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    S. M. Mujahidul Islam Lecturer, Marketing Discipline, National University, Bangladesh Tel: 880-171-259-1807 Abstract The concepts of child labor and child education both are inversely linked with each other in terms of execution. Child labor does not allow child education and vice versa. Between the two types of economic ideologies normative approach promote child education but other ideology i.e. positive approach have preferred child labor. It is factual that, child labor, however, become a burden for every economy. It is a serious problem in any nation. Economy never accepts child labor and the high volume of child labor creates liability on economy. Any job of children always treated as the problem of underemployment through the labor market framework and all child work are strongly prohibited by ILO. The main aims of this paper find out the basic causes of children are recognized as child labor and try to know the causes behind existence a negative relationship between child education and child labor. In Bangladesh, the volume of child labor is so high, near about 4.7 million children, age limit of 5-14 years of age were economically active and percentage of labor force participation rate was 13.4 in the year 2002-03 [National Child Labor Survey (NCLS)]. On the other hand, the figure of informal activities of children is higher than above figure. If we compare with South–Asia, our…

    • 4621 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Child Labor in Dhaka City

    • 5475 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Prof. Ahmed, Dr. A. N. Neaz Course: Economical Geography Department: Economics Faculty: Faculty of Arts & Social Science (FASS) American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB) Kamal Ataturk Avenue, Banani Dhaka-1213, Bangladesh Dear Prof. Neaz Here is the report on the topic “Child Labor in Dhaka City & Their Social & Economical situation in the society.” To aid you to understand the present social & economical situation of the child labors in the capital city of Bangladesh, Dhaka we gathered what we believe to be the most complete information available at present. Most of the information is collected from our own research and analysis about the research subject. And also like to inform you that a big portion of information is taken from various government and non-government sources. The research and analysis is totally done objectively and we try our level best to avoid any kind of error and biasness. We sincerely hope that our research and analysis will aid you to make a clear understanding about the child labors and their true financial and economical situation in Bangladesh and what life they are been through. We truly appreciate this assignment. Sincerely, On behalf of, Group: Illuminati…

    • 5475 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Child domestic workers in Bangladesh are the largest and most open yet invisible form of child labour according to Shoishob, an NGO working with child domestics in Bangladesh. They are subjected to many forms of physical and sexual abuses and exposed to hazardous conditions close to servitude. Generally, they do not receive wages. Many of them are also victims of trafficking who are being forced into bonded labour and domestic work. Employers who…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Measures need to be taken not only to stop this crime against children, but also to slowly, steadily and surely provide every child a well-deserved healthy and normal childhood. Children are the future of the nation. They are flowers of our national garden. It is our duty to protect these flowers. Child labour is a socio-economic problem. Child labour is not a new phenomenon in India. From ancient times, children were required…

    • 4208 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Children in Bangladesh have to face many challenges. In Bangladesh over 40 million people are living below the poverty line and most of these families do not have own land. They are living and farming in flood-prone areas and face yearly natural disasters, inefficient agricultural technologies, low education, a polluted environment. These family did not get proper health services and is in limited employment. Undernourishment is the common issue for the children. 50 percent of children under age 5 are undernourishment. Children are facing imperative problem with schooling. Very small percent of them complete their primary education. Among them only 40 percent girls complete their primary education. In this situation they need our help. Help the children.... This is my very small step to help the Street Children in Bangladesh. They need our help. So we should forward our good hand to help hem. For doing this kind of great job money is not only the solution, we need the people with good heart and I think you are the one of them. I hope your cooperation to do something good for the children. So come on and cooperate with us with your good think, knowledge, even with a single word. Help the children.... If you are stuck for a few minutes at a traffic signal in the Bangladesh capital Dhaka, you will probably see children rushing up to the windows of your vehicle. Some of these children carry flowers; some have a stack of books in the crook of their arms, some carry bundles of newspapers and some have candy for sale. They try their best to earn sympathy from commuters to sell their goods. This painful scene is ubiquitous on the streets of Dhaka. These street children are known as Pothoshishu. The street is where they earn their living.…

    • 573 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rishab

    • 2853 Words
    • 12 Pages

    The issue of child labour is a developmental issue worth studying. The idea that children are being exploited and forced into labour concerns many people. India is a good example of a nation which suffers from the problem of child labour [Human Rights Watch (HRW) 1996, 1].…

    • 2853 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays