Through many years of research and observations by astronomers and scientists, general sciences have educated us that the main core of the solar system was believed to be the Sun itself, but today the mysterious black hole has risen above and revealing itself as the main source that controls the system.   The topic on black holes has fascinated me into researching more information about it.   As an astronomer, Dr. Farhad Yusef-Zaheh at Northwestern University in Evanston Illinois has said, “The black hole is the gravitational anchor that all other objects in the galaxy including the sun, are revolving around” (1).   The mysterious black hole is defined as an invisible object holding a small capacity of the galaxy but has incredible massive concentration of mass.   It is also known to be invisible due to the fact that no light can pass through it (2).   Objects that are revolving too close to the gravitational pull of the black hole are being attracted and encountering other matters while being pulled in, causing it to spiral at high velocity which increases the matters to heat up while falling into it.   The gravitational pull of the black hole is so strong that no objects like the matter or light itself is capable of escaping or be able to pull away from the force of the gravitation (1).   The black hole has a spherical surface that marks the boundary called the “event horizon”, which will allow you to pass through the black hole with ease, but will not allow you to leave no matter how much force you use unless you travel faster than light itself.   The amount of energy that is produced from the black hole is approximately millions to billions times of the mass of the Sun (3).   How do we come across the formation and evolution of the black holes or even the existence of one if it cannot be seen?

So how does one black hole form and how does their evolution progress through time?   One process of the formation involves massive stars that run out of fuel or their... [continues]

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