Preview

Mpf System

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
610 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mpf System
In 2011, Hong Kong people aged up to 65 and above total for 13 per cent of the population that is a rapidly growing in ageing population. The ratio is evaluated to increase in 19 per cent by 2021 and will up to 30 per cent by 2041. According to this investigation, the Hong Kong Government first introduced the MPF concept in 1995 to assure that every citizens working in Hong Kong prepare the financial provision while they are retirement.
In August 1995, Hong Kong Government announced a major stage in enacting the Mandatory Provident Fund Schemes Ordinance (“MPFSO) (Chapter 485, Laws of Hong Kong) to provide a formal project of basic retirement protection. The MPFSO submits the framework for the building a system of privately managed, employment-related MPF schemes for members of the workforce to form financial benefits for retirement. The MPFA was settled on September 17, 1998 to regulate, monitor and direct the operation of the MFP system. There is only about one-third of the workforce of 3.4 million people had some join of retirement protection before the achievement of the Mandatory Provident Fund System in December 2000. But now, closely to 90 per cent of the working population are already joined in retirement protection. There is a large and elderly population without enough savings will enhance a huge burden on the society if the number of ageing people rises up.
MPF is build mainly to support the basic retirement protection to the working population by saving. The main feature of this system include coverage all employees and self-employed people who are over 18 and under 65 years old, not including specifically exempt under the MPFSO, are included by the MPF system. An employee and his/her employer are both needed to contribute five per cent of the employee’s monthly relevant income as mandatory contributions for and in respect of the employee, subject to the minimum and maximum relevant income levels for contribution purposes. An employee if earning

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The company will create an employer financed retirement benefit scheme (“EFRBS”) which is an unregistered pension…

    • 1369 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Advantages Of SNIT

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Page

    And third tier voluntary provident fund and personal pension schemes, supported by tax benefit incentives for workers in the informal sector and also provide…

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    HSA Quiz

    • 2134 Words
    • 18 Pages

    Due to financial constraints, employer-sponsored pension plans have evolved from being primarily defined benefit pensions (to which employees do not have to contribute their own monies) to…

    • 2134 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    These include pensions: legislation says that organisations with more than five people should have occupational pension schemes and in smaller organisations there should be access to a stakeholder pension scheme.…

    • 4046 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Retirement pensions provides a source of retirement income employees can draw on after they stop working, they have to invest for retirement while they are still on the job (Lightbulb Financial, 2013). To take advantage of the opportunity to accumulate tax-deferred earnings and in some cases defer taxes on their contributions as well, employees can participate in employer-sponsored retirement plans and invest in individual retirement accounts (IRAs) that they set up on their own (Lightbulb Financial, 2013). This paper will propose several types of retirement plans that could be offered to employees. In addition, a communication plan will be designed to encourage employee participation for one of the proposed retirement plans.…

    • 1691 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is interesting to note that for many employees training means a lot more than money and they consider sponsorship to training programs as a major benefit. Healthcare costs are on the rise and hence employees value their healthcare plans a lot. It is important for companies to review their healthcare benefits annually so that they could know what the total requested coverage is and how much it would cost and to what extent it might be utilized (Arthur, 2001). Many employers offer no pension coverage to their employees. There are two types of pension plans: defined benefit (DB) and defined contribution (DC). In DB plans, employers have to pay the employees the pension amount that is calculated using a fixed percentage of their salary and years of experience (Arthur, 2001). DC plans are those that allow workers to manage their own retirement savings and investments. “Stock Options” allow employees to buy the stock of their company at a fixed price for a limited time period. They profit when the company does well on the market (Arthur, 2001). Employers may also offer their employees legal benefits according to which employers can utilize the services of a lawyer for their varied needs. Some employers bear the total costs and some others contribute partially (Arthur, 2001).…

    • 1980 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Retirement Paper

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Each employer 's retirement benefits are different. Employees need to know exactly what benefits their employer offers and what each type of benefit does for the employee. Employees that understand defined contribution plans, defined benefit plans, 401(k), 403(b), the fiduciary requirements imposed by ERISA, and non-discrimination rules imposed by ERISA will help employees make good decisions regarding their retirement. Each plans has its good points and its bad points and employees need to know what there options are and which will benefit them. Not each plan is offered by employers, but knowing the rules and laws that they have to follow on the plans the do offer will assist the employee in learning how to save for retirement.…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    healthcare reform

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There are three parts to this coverage. The main fund covers 80% of the population, which are those that are employed. The other two funds cover the self-employed and farmers. Under this coverage the working population has 20% of their gross salary deducted to support these funds. The money for the funds also comes from personal income tax, reduced price changes on the labor market and allocating systems financing among citizen equally.…

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Benefits Are Vanishing

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Our society is changing and moving fast due to the advanced technologies. The technologies such as internet, transportation and advancement in medical have bought us more comfortable and convenient life style. It is hard to foresee how the society will be changed in the future. One of the big changes in our life is that people live longer and healthier due to the advanced medical care. Unfortunately, this becomes burden for companies who offer retirees pension plan. Because of people are living longer in retirement, the costs a lot more. (Ivancevich, p382) Therefore, companies start to look for a way to get out of the promise that they made for their retirees. While companies are looking for ways to get away from their promise, there are many issues are emerging throughout the nation which includes ethical issue, and the government intervention.…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    retirement is very important for your financial future; Deciding on a retirement plan to suit your…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The problem is that tax burden for young people will become heavier. According to Statistical Handbook of Japan, the percentage of aged population will increase over 25% by 2025. Therefore, the proportion of people dependent on social retirement and health care programs is becoming larger. To ensure that elderly…

    • 895 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Retirement Plan Proposal

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) is a federal law that sets minimum standards for most voluntarily established pension and health plans. It was established to regulate the implementation of employee benefits, such as medical and disability programs (Martocchio, 2009). With federal laws like this in place, it is very imperative that every organization offer a variety of retirement plans to their employees. A retirement savings is an essential part for future financial security (Department of Labor, 2015). The primary function of providing retirement plans to employees is to assure that employees are protected during periods extending their employment with the organization.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Problems facing by elderly citizens are a universal topic throughout the planet since elderly people contributed a lot to the social development. As one of the members of the strongest developing countries, the elderly problem in China has become a public focus. It was predicted that in elderly population in China will reach 280millionin 2011, ranking first in the world. Therefore, establishing the health insurance system to improve the quality of life of old persons, and promoting physical and mental health of older persons is the current and future major issues we facing.(ref) However, it is not always easy to do that, especially in China, whose social security system is still in process. Apparently, it is time to pay more attention on this issue. This essay will firstly discuss the major problems facing with the elderly citizens in China financially, medically and mentally briefly. Secondly, some useful solutions will be provided.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    South Korea is experiencing the sharply increasing life expectancy. Traditionally people find it a burden to look after the elders in their houses. To tackle with this situation government has launched a Long Term Care Insurance program in July 2008, in almost all the places in South Korea as a Pilot Implementation study. As a result of health financial deficit and increase in the number of elderly population, South Korea is becoming an aging society faster than any other country. Along with the increased number of elders there is a faster increase in the medical expenditure for chronic degenerative diseases, this has become a burden socially. To reduce the burden, especially on the young generation the government is endeavoring, through health care reforms. Increment in the health care facilities and introduction of various other Insurances are the measures undertaken by The MIHWAF.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Both employers and employees need to contribute 5% of their salary to their MPF account. It is mandatory. However, they may choose to contribute more upon the mandatory amount. The extra amount will be considered as voluntary contribution.…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays