Preview

Methadone Discursive Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1694 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Methadone Discursive Essay
“Express your views on some important social issue about which you have strong views.”

It is shocking to hear that “giving methadone to heroin addicts has a 97% failure rate.”(1) I was extremely surprised to hear this because I thought and was made to believe that after a few years methadone would completely stop addicts taking heroin. Infact in the same study by Scotland’s leading drug experts it emerged that there was a “29% success rate among addicts who went ‘cold turkey’ in a rehabilitation centre”(1). Clearly the way forward is to build more rehabilitation centres and get this success rate higher. So why is this not happening? If such serious problems, which are having a big impact on Scotland today are to be resolved we need to address the need for rehabilitation centres, improve the help that the NHS and the Government are giving out and why the problems concerning heroin and methadone are now getting out of hand.
Methadone has been used since the 1980’s in Scotland as a controlled and supposedly safe heroin substitute. Although the fact that it is actually not making much difference to heroin addicts is causing much concern. The programme “costs around £12m a year” and is becoming a very “controversial” topic. (1) I would argue that there is no point in it if it is only helping 3% of addicts after 3 years. Surely this large sum of money could be spent more efficiently and effectively on more rehabilitation centres. Undoubtedly people who are off drugs do a lot better in life and are much less likely to avoid lives of crime and unemployment. “Only 13% of those who were drug-free admitted to committing any crime. The figure for those who were on drugs was a staggering 91%.” (1) It is my firm belief that the NHS and the government are not doing enough to help people who are addicted to drugs, so I would argue that they have to seriously re-think their strategies.



Bibliography: 1. Scotland on Sunday article “Methadone fails 97% of drug addicts” – Sunday 29 October 2006 2. Scotsman article “‘Black cloud’ of methadone use that threatens the welfare of children.” – Monday 23 July 2007 3. BBC News “A little boy who was found dead in his bed had drunk the heroin substitute methadone” – Sunday 5 March 2006 4. BBC News “The number of people treated for heroin addiction has reached record levels, according to figures.” 5. BBC News “Huge rise in Scottish drug deaths” – Thursday 30 August 2007

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In this piece of work, I will write case studies, about two clients that have issues with addiction. From my knowledge of local treatment and recovery services, I will describe the treatment pathway I would recommend in each case. I will explain my rationale and I will consider the role of the range of professionals and other workers from statutory, non-statutory and voluntary organisations. I will describe the role and remit of at least one service that I identify.…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    - Methadone consumption is often unsupervised, which has created a black market, where addicts can sell their doses for only £2…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Methadone Research Paper

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In 1964, Doctor Marie Nyswander and Vincent Dole started their groundbreaking study of managing opiate addicts with methadone. They unearthed that a customer might exchange the opiate they certainly were harming, usually heroin or morphine in those days, for methadone without severe unwanted effects such as for instance withdrawal signs, mood-swings or excitement. After their achievement…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The outcomes of the treatment are evidence that the approach is results oriented (NIDA, 2012). Patients suffering from drug dependency are able to develop coping skills that help them to regain control of their lives. Furthermore, by assessing and identifying the root cause(s) of alcohol and cocaine dependency, the approach helps patients to develop best practices for turning their lives around. They are able to learn the positive outcomes of a drug-free life and pursue…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Druj Injecting Room

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Public money on medically supervised injecting room, in all good conscience, doesn’t benefit greater community. We have more important needs for critical services and should be directing taxpayer funds to meet those basic services first. Every year government spends 2.5 million on this centre for minimization of harm among drug users. I oppose it because of my concerns that the State's harm minimisation policy pays too little attention to advocating no drug use and rescuing people from their terrible addiction but pays too much attention to managing the addiction The injecting room statistically saved less than 0.5 lives per year or 4 lives in 9 years, at a cost of more than $23 million - an extremely poor cost/benefit ratio. So, this is not the best possible use of public money. There is clear evidence from KPMG report that so many referrals made to drug user is ineffectual because rehabilitation services are unavailable due lack of funding. Rehabilitation centers which are rescuing people from drug addiction are missing out from funding while the government spends 2.5million on services which doesn’t represent the best possible use of public fund. Are these MSICs are such a good idea? There is only one centre in Sydney, how can one centre in King’s Cross service the whole of Sydney? How many centers would serve the population adequately? How much would they cost and how would a service like this feed into the rest of the services required providing a comprehensive addiction service, rather than just an injecting room? Drug rehabilitation programmes are widespread and would benefit more, so money that being allocated for drug injecting room would be far better utilize for rehab programme.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gabor Maté, in his article “Embraced by the Needle,” encourages people to understand the addiction to drugs is a result of deep unhappiness that occurs in an individual early in life (273-75). Maté shows in a Portland non-profit harm-reduction facility that he works at, the methadone prescribed does not help the emotional suffering that the addicts endure. Although methadone may halt the effects of withdrawal, there is no “high” created, according to Maté. He also asserts that drugs alone are not the source of addiction and that statistics show that only 8 per cent to 15 per cent of individuals who use substances, such as marijuana, become addicted. This small percentile margin of addiction, Maté argues, supports the position that addiction…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Methadone Maintenance

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this program the health workers use a long-acting synthetic opiate called Methadone for medication that is given on a daily basis for a maintained period of time, enough to prevent the withdrawal symptoms from the opiate, restrain oneself from the illegal drug, and reduce the desire. Methadone is an opiate transmitter that works by warding off withdrawal symptoms and drug cravings among opiate addicts by stabilizing blood levels and its metabolites. Methadone occupies the brain receptor which blocks the Europhobic and sedating effects of opiates and other substances. At proper doses,…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay On Methadone

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages

    According to the textbook Abnormal Psychology, methadone is “opioid, but it has less potent and less long-lasting effects then heroin when taken orally. The person depending on heroin takes methadone to reduce extreme negative withdrawal symptoms” (page 420). In the documentary, Russell Brand talks about methadone. He tells us that “about ten years ago [methadone] became the governments main method of treating addicts. What the government hoped was that if they gave the addicts methadone, they’d stop committing crimes to get money for drugs, and they would also stop sharing needles and getting HIV” (22:19). Brand views methadone as a “moving around the furniture on the titanic.” He doesn’t believe that it is treating the actual addiction, just proving the drug user with something else. Many of the addicts he talks to say the abuse methadone, and they don’t believe it is solving the problem. Brand also shares this view, and so does Professor Neil McKeganey. McKeganey conducts research at the Centre for Drug Misuse. According to his studies after three years of treatment, over 90% of patients were still dependent on methadone as well as other drugs…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antidote Naloxone

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages

    here has been an ever present threat within the United States that continues to grow at an alarming rate by the day; that threat is substance addiction. Nearly 38,000 deaths were linked to overdoses in 2009; that exceeds the total number of traffic violations for that year (“U.S Heroin Crisis”). Citizens and politicians continue to name it the number one “growing public health crisis” (“U.S Heroin Crisis”), but how do these users get addicted and what is the U.S doing to stop this so called “growing threat”? The U.S has recently deployed the overdose antidote Naloxone into the U.S, which has been a large area of debate between users and nonusers. This drug is a good way to get addicts on the road to recovery and a great way to train the average…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Drug addiction is a severe social problem. However, it is a treatable chronic disease which can be successfully managed by combining behavioural therapy with medications. In all medication treatment, we focus on the possible addiction treatments for those opioid addicts refractory to existing treatments. Opioid dependence is usually displayed as heroin dependence. Methadone has been shown to reduce opioid dependence with a high availability and acceptance. However, about a quarter or slightly less of patients do not improve and cannot give up illegal heroin entirely. As a result, they will be exposed to a situation that present risks to their health and lead to social exclusion. Although available clinical evidence on prescribed diacetylmorphine…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This is necessary in order to create safer environments that effectively reform criminals and adequately prepare them for integration into society. The first and foremost cause is the flow of drugs into convicted populations. We need to investigate how controlled substances are being trafficked into prisons, and we need to combat the transport of contraband within the prison system. The second major cause is the lack of rehabilitation for incarcerated peoples who were substance abusers before their convictions. If an addict is convicted and does not receive adequate support and health resources to overcome their addiction, the convict is more likely to abuse drugs in prison and become a repeat offender after prison. It is estimated that while over 65% of prisoners can be classified as clinically addicted, only 11% of prisoners receive proper treatment for a clinical addiction. In order to effectively resolve substance abuse in incarcerated populations, we must staunch the trafficking of drugs into prisons and provide the necessary support system for clinically addicted…

    • 415 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mental Health Funding

    • 4122 Words
    • 17 Pages

    is not preventable today. We need to review the way society treats addicts – not as criminals but…

    • 4122 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nutt, D.J., (2010). Drugs harms in the UK: a multicriteria decision analysis. The Lancet 376(9752), 1558-1565. Doi: 10.1016/50140-6736(10)61462-6…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Many social stigmas are associated with drug use within our society. At one point in my life I shared the negative connotations associated to drug abuse with the vast majority of the population of this country and the society in which I live. As I matured and began forming my own opinions based on several personal experiences, I began to disagree with the believed norm that drugs are bad for our society. They are a means of escape for some just the same as alcohol and tobacco is for millions of others in this country. Those legal substances are just as bad for your body and habit forming as other illegal substances. Why do so many people frown on those of us who need our help? Drug addiction is a disease yet it’s treated like a crime, does the way that we as a society treat drug use perpetuate the disease?…

    • 2368 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Heroin fuelled crimes committed in Edinburgh iIs costing £200 million to innocent victims. There is said to be 1,200 addicts in Scotland’s capital city, which costs £200 million annually due to their delinquent behaviour[?]. Desperate addicts are committing a growing number of crimes such as car thefts, shopliftings and break-ins due to the cheaper and purer heroin, which is infiltrating through the city being the centre of this problem[?].[?] Research studies have shown that a lot of acquisitive crime is committed by those who are dependent on crack cocaine and heroin that need money to pay for their fixthose who are dependent on crack cocaine and heroin that need money to pay for their fix commit a lot of acquisitive crime. It is suggested that between a third and over a half of all acquisitive crimes are related to illegal drug use[?].[?] Class…

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays