Preview

“Left Wing Single Party States Achieve Power as the Result of a Revolutionary Process Against Tradition.” Does This Adequately Explain How Any One Single Party State That You Have Studied Acquired Power?

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1689 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
“Left Wing Single Party States Achieve Power as the Result of a Revolutionary Process Against Tradition.” Does This Adequately Explain How Any One Single Party State That You Have Studied Acquired Power?
Nenad Stefanovski
Ms Fleming
IB1 History
18 March 2013
“Left Wing single party states achieve power as the result of a revolutionary process against tradition.” Does this adequately explain how any one single party state that you have studied acquired power? In 1917, a revolution took place in Russia that overthrew the traditional Tsarist regime and brought a single party state, the Bolshevik Party, into power. The Bolshevik party harnessed the revolutionary spirit from the overthrow of the Tsarist regime in order to overthrow the Provisional government and eventually seize power. There are several reasons that the Bolshevik Party went against tradition including the failure of the Tsarist regime and the failure of the Provisional Government to make decisive decisions. The downfall of the Tsarist regime was only prolonged in 1905 with the October Manifesto, but in 1917 with the help of the April Theses written by Lenin, the Russian Revolution against tradition was beginning. Lenin also introduced War Communism, the NEP, and the idea of “Peace, Land, and Bread” as a revolutionary process against tradition. The USSR, a Left Wing single party state, did achieve power as the result of a revolutionary process against tradition as Lenin had used his April Theses in order to persuade people into joining his cause and setting up a communist state, and had set up policies that went against Russian tradition, such as War Communism, and policies that went against communist tradition, such as the New Economic Policy.
In 1905, revolutions took place in Russia as the people were unhappy with the autocratic style of leadership that the Tsar was using, and the general lifestyle in Russia. The revolutions did not go through as the Tsar had offered the people concessions through the October Manifesto, which included a representation of the people in the government, called the Duma (Tsarist Government). This only prolonged the revolution, as it was inevitable with the style



Cited: "April Theses (Russian history) -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia." Britannica Online Encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2013. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/30827/April-Theses>. Connor, James E. . "Lenin 's "April Theses" (1917)." The History Guide -- Main. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2013. <http://www.historyguide.org/europe/april.html>. "February Revolution (Russian history [1917]) -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia." Britannica Online Encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2013. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/888782/February-Revolution>. "New Economic Policy." History Learning Site. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2013. <http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/new_economic_policy1.htm>. "The Provisional Government." History Learning Site. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2013. <http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/provisional_government.htm>. "The Russian Civil War." History Learning Site. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2013. <http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/russian_civil_war1.htm>. "Tsarist government." Alpha History: Because the Past Matters. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2013. <http://alphahistory.com/russianrevolution/tsarist-government/>. "War Communism." History Learning Site. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2013. <http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/war_communism.htm>. "War Communism (Soviet history) -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia." Britannica Online Encyclopedia. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Mar. 2013. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/635613/War-Communism>.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The reforms and policies made during the last Tsarist years were not in the interests of the people but were made simply to maintain the power of the Tsar and his nobles. Most people would argue that during the years 1917-1964 there was more political freedom and less repression than in the Tsarist years. The provisional government did not meet the needs of the Russian people. They were an unstable and temporary government, and many people on the furthest parts of the Russian empire did not know about their existence. This provided them with many issues, such as trying to enforce democracy onto people they did not understand what democracy actually was. Many historians believe that at this point the people of Russia did not know themselves what form of government they wanted and due to the lack of education they did not know what form was best for them. In October 1917 came the Bolshevik revolutions. With their leader, Lenin, the Bolsheviks overthrew the provisional government and came into power. The leadership of Lenin was met with great approval from the people. Lenin promised political freedom unknown to them under the Tsars and Provisional government. In his rule…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    October 17 (October 30 NS) - The October Manifesto, issued by Tzar Nicholas II, brings an end to the 1905 Russian Revolution by promising civil liberties and an elected parliament (Duma)…

    • 3824 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The 1917 Bolshevik Revolution was the seizure of power by the radical Marxists led by Vladimir Lenin and was one of the pivotal moments of the 20th Century. The ramifications of the event, and the subsequent establishment of the world's first Communist regime were immediately obvious, but also had continuing repercussions for decades. This essay will argue that although Lenin and Stalin seemed to have conflicting views, in reality they shared very similar policies; Stalin just took these policies to an extreme.…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bibliography: Auty, Robert, and Dimitri Obolensky. 1976. "An Introduction to Russian History (Companion to Russian Studies;1)." Brisol, Great Britain : Cambridge University Press Ltd.…

    • 1742 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    LALALA

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Tsarism in Russia survived the revolution of 1905 but not that of March 1917 due to the difference in support it had in both years. It faced many difficulties throughout much of its late history; from the assassination of Alexander II and the similar attempts on Alexander III, to the downfall of the Romanov dynasty and the final abdication of Tsar Nicholas II on the 2nd of March. The way the country was being run and the strongly Slavophile views within Russian society made it difficult for any kind of revolt to occur at any time. There were, however, two main revolts against the Tsarist government; these were the 1905 revolution and the March revolution of 1917. The first of these predominantly failed to make any major changes to the government for lack of organisation and coordination of the Tsarist regime’s opponents and the persistently loyal attitude of the armed forces towards The Tsar. The March 1917 revolution, however, resulted in major political revolution and a brand new government due to the impact of the First World War and social and economic discontent within Russian society. The attitudes of the regime’s Liberal opposition greatly varied from 1905 in 1917, and this also played a significant part in pressuring the Tsar Nicholas II to abdicate.…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Under many aspects it is arguable that the 1905 Revolution and the March 1917 Revolution in Russia were very similar. Both years found the country still struggling from a war (one bringing humiliation and the other incomprehension and outrage); both found hostility from the streets directed against perceived governmental incompetence. Yet something had changed from 1905 to 1917 for Tsarism not to be able to survive the second revolution like it did the first. The reasons are to be researched in the impact that World War 1 had on the country, the October Manifesto issued by Nicholas II on 1905, and the loyalty that the population and the Armed Forces were not willing to give the Tsar anymore.…

    • 945 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lenin was important to the Bolshevik seizure of power as he was able to manipulate public opinion using slogans and propaganda. This was also shown early in the year, before Lenin's return to Russia from Switzerland. The Bolsheviks in Russia had printed in 'Pravda' (their newspaper) that their members and followers should support the Provisional Government, and also that they had given serious thought to the idea of combining with the Mensheviks. This was all very contrary to what Lenin wrote in his 'April Theses' which clearly laid out his views and beliefs on the subject. A key point of his 'April Theses' was "No Support for the Provisional Government", yet without him his party were proposing just that. Lenin as an individual was able to force the Bolsheviks to follow his beliefs and goals and without him they may never have chosen this course of action at all. Through his April thesis, particularly the slogans “Peace, Bread, Land” and “All Power to the Soviets”, he was able to harness the support of the Russian people.…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In March, 1917, Tsar Nicholas resigned from the throne. New laws were passed by the new government called the ‘Provisional Government’, many Russians faced by poverty were expecting changes, but the laws did not pass their expectations. This government did not last long. Lenin, leader of the Bolsheviks travelled to Russia and was dissatisfied with the new government and made a bid for power. In October, the Bolsheviks led another revolution, which remove the Provisional Government from power. With Lenin, now the ruler of Russia, he went about completely altering Russia into a Communist society.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Allegory Used By Authors

    • 1155 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Russian Revolution has two parts to it: the February Revolution and the October Revolution; that centers around 1917-1918. The February one resulted in the overthrow of Tsar Nicholas II’s abusive power. After that, Lenin and the Bolsheviks took control. Leon Trotsky was the leader of the 1917 Russian Revolution that took care of foreign affairs under Lenin. He was exiled from the Soviet Union after losing a power struggle with Stalin over who was to become Lenin’s successor. The October Revolution was planned to get rid of the provisional government. Led by the Bolsheviks, an extremist group, they established the Soviet Union. In the year of 1918, these people abandoned the democratic process and formally declared themselves the dictators of the proletariat.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    World War 1 Russia Values

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Clare, John D. "Causes of the Russian Revolution of February/March 1917." GCSE Modern World History. Web. 25 Oct. 2010. <http://www.johndclare.net/Russ3.htm>.…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Nationwide Revolution

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In 1905 the massacre of innocent people during a peaceful protest outside the winter palace in St Petersburg sparked the start of a nationwide revolution. This mass murder of the innocent protestors became known as ‘Bloody Sunday’. During the revolution strikes occurred across the nation involving more than 400,000 people, peasants attacked and raided the homes of their landlords and the Tsar’s uncle, the Grand Duke Sergei, was assassinated. Although Bloody Sunday was the immediate reason for the revolution, there were several causes which had caused long term grievances towards the Tsarist regime among the population of Russia leading up to 1905. These include the developments in the countryside and the lives of the peasants, the treatment of the inner-city working class and ethnic minorities, the repression and growth of the political opposition and the impact of the Russo Japanese war. Although all these factors contributed to the initiation of a revolution in Russia, I believe that the attitudes towards and treatment of the working class and the peasants was the most prominent reason for the uprising in 1905.…

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Russian Revolution Causes

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages

    By 1917, Russia was chaotic, the government had been thoroughly corrupted, strikes were rampant and all happening at once. The World War I had begun and Russia was having many casualties due to being ill - equipped against industrialized Germany, and amidst the countries it was the one to receive most damage. Due to the german attacks the Russian economy had been falling apart, and such a situation was only useful to the radicals, as they used it as an opportunity to join with the moderates among other forces, in order to overthrow the Czar and achieve their revolutionary goals. As time passed Russia’s situation only deteriorated, demonstrators and protestants took over the streets, the king’s armies killed many of them, but they still continued to attack full force. Then when an army took the protestants side, the tables flipped, Nicholas II, the Czar at the time was forced to abdicate his throne and so freed Russia of over four centuries of Czarist…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    30.1 Revolutions in Russia * Russian Revolution: long time in coming * Oppression of 19th century czarssocial unrest * Revolts: army officers in 1825, peasants, secret groups plotted * 1881 students assassinated Alexander II (reformer) Alexander III Upholds the Autocracy * Autocracy: gov’t with total power…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In February of 1917 the people of Russia had grown tired of its tsardom, and as a result the citizens rose against the Tsarist autocracy in a revolution allowing members of imperial parliament to form the Russian Provisional Government. While…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Bolshevik Revolution

    • 2405 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Abstract: The purpose of this essay is to analyze the causes of the Bolshevik Revolution in October 1917 using academic sources. Through social, economic, and political factors, one can guarantee that the Great War was a major cause of the revolution.…

    • 2405 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays