Laozi Influence

“It is precisely because he does not compete that the world cannot compete with him” (Brodd). Although this may sound like it came out of Star Wars, it is actually a message from the Daodejing, an important text from Taoism. Taoism is the spiritual Chinese traditions that emphasizes living in harmony with the undefinable Tao. Taoism is a philosophy and religion with an extensive history, peaceful beliefs, and an intriguing culture. Taoism’s history is one of the most important aspects of its foundation. One important figure in the foundation of Taoism is Laozi. Regarded as the founder of Taoism, Laozi is considered to be the writer or one of the writers of the Daodejing, a text that has influenced both the philosophy and religion (Toropov). However, in order to not cause debate on the original author, Laozi is referred to as a text speaking to all human beings (Toropov). This not only shows Taoism’s important history, but it also shows the unity between its followers. Laozi has also played many important roles, such as bestowing upon Zhang Daoling, another important Taoist figure, the high title of
Priests of Taoism perform two major rituals: the Golden Gate ritual and Sacrifice of Writings. In the Golden Gate ritual, the priest walks the pattern of the Ursa Minor constellation and meditates (Merkur). He then is escorted up a twelve story tower and descends as an elderly man (Merkur). The ritual presents the priest as an important figure in Taoism. The Sacrifice of Writings is where the chief cantor chants formulas while the priest, or Great Master, makes hidden gestures and breathes in multiple directions (Merkur). From there, the priest summons the twenty four energies and lights the incense burner (Merkur). The lighting of the burner shows the important steps a priest must take. The rituals performed by the priest show the mystical side to