Preview

Juvenile Delinquency

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1752 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Juvenile Delinquency
CHAPTER 1

INTRODUCTION

Background of the study
Mobility is basic phenomenon of life. People are constantly on the move by foot or other means to satisfy their basic psychological, social and other needs. It is therefore right to review human mobility as a combination of progress in vehicles and the act walking. Land transportation presently plays the dominant mode of transportation in the Philippines with many moving-in motor vehicles. Traffic volume continues to have an effect over a never-widening land area. In addition, illegal parking and other violations of traffic rules continuously loom over this traffic landscape. All of these mentioned situations and conditions can only redound to major problems in traffic management, the consequences of which are the traffic congestion, limited mobility, and even accidents. The need to reorient the pedestrians and redesign the urban traffic scenario in order to provide optimum mobility in downtown Roxas city pertains to traffic management. By definitions, traffic management is the process of adjusting the existing road system to improve traffic operations without major new constructions. Many people simply think that congestion is a problem under traffic management that results from not building more roads quickly. Even in a highly-industrialized country like japan, it was only at the beginning of the ‘1970’s when people finally realized that highway construction could never give up with traffic demand and that no matter how money is spent in road building, the congestion will still. Society therefore comes to accept the necessity for the traffic management system. Accordingly, traffic schemes require new types of models and considerable research efforts went into designing such models in Europe and America. A new model that emerged according to Kashi and Akahane (1991) is called the disaggregated behavioral model. This new model is the opposite of the conventional model, the unit of traffic demand analysis of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Juvenile Justice

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In recent discussion of Juvenile Justice, a controversial issue has been whether juveniles should be tried as adults in adult courts for heinous crimes they have committed. On one hand, some argue that they should not be tried as adults and do not deserve harsh sentences but as children seeking help. On the other hand, however, others argue that those who commit such heinous crimes ought to be punished no matter the age. The juvenile court was created to handle juvenile offenders on the basis of their youth rather than their crimes. The purpose of juvenile court is treatment and guidance rather than punishment. Juveniles don't have the knowledgeable or moral capacity to understand the consequences of their actions; similarly, they lack the same capacity to be trial defendants. Juveniles today are more knowledgeable and cultured at a younger age; they understand the implications of violence and how violent weapons are used. It is irrational to argue that a juvenile, who sees the effect of violence around him in the news every day, does not understand what killing really is. The fact that “adolescent killers” know how to load and shoot a gun or use a knife to kill is an indicator that they understand exactly what they're doing.…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Juvenile Justice

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Among those who work in the juvenile justice system there is much discussion on how to effectively determine the appropriate consequences and or treatment for their actions. There are those who believe in punishment that includes incarceration and boot camp and there are those who believe in treatment programs with the goal of rehabilitation. There are various treatment models in place that are designed to address the problems in a youth’s life that may contribute to the causes that influenced them to commit crime. An assessment of the resources that are in place for juvenile offenders will be addressed, especially those that are designed to assist youth offenders in rehabilitation and restoration. Also a study of those models that are designed with the goals that gives the juvenile offenders the tools that will afford them the opportunity for a productive reintegration into society.…

    • 1644 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Juvenile Justice

    • 2000 Words
    • 8 Pages

    1. Describe the different models/eras of the Juvenile Justice System and which model to you agree with and why?…

    • 2000 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Delinquents

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Most states and the federal government have laws that expunge young offender’s criminal records of delinquency when a certain age is reached. The purpose behind most states and the federal government expunging juvenile records is to allow youth who has made bad decisions, and found guilty of their youthful transgressions to enter adulthood without the heavy stigmatic freight of a criminal record (Funk & Polsby, 1997). The fundamental philosophy for juvenile laws is that a juvenile delinquent should be considered and treated not as a criminal, but as a person requiring care, education and protection. Furthermore, in their eyes, juveniles are not thought of as bad people who should be punished, but as a individual who need help (Funk & Polsby,…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Justice

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Why is it important to consider arrest rate trends when attempting to examine juvenile crime trends?…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Tennessee, a juvenile can be transferred from juvenile court to adult court after a petition is filed alleging delinquency based on conduct that is a crime under Tennessee law, local ordinances, or the Court. A hearing is held to determine if the child is sixteen years of age at the time of the alleged crime or if the child is less than sixteen years old. If the child is less than sixteen years old, then for the transfer hearing to move forward the child has to be charged with a serious offense. Those crimes include "first-degree murder, second-degree murder, rape, aggravated rape, rape of a child, aggravated robbery, especially aggravated robbery, kidnapping, aggravated kidnapping or especially aggravated kidnapping or an attempt to commit…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Recidivism

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Associations between drug and alcohol use and juvenile criminal activities have been a well-known fact, that’s often thought of as a correlation. “The estimated prevalence of substance abuse disorder and juvenile offending approaches 67% across studies in justice settings” (Liddle, 2014). Whether the alcohol and other drug (AOD) use led them to the criminal activity or AOD will be an issue for the juvenile offender once they are out of the justice system. Questions form at this transition stage for the adolescent on whether or not that offender will return to their AOD use, as well as recidivate back into the juvenile justice system. Recidivism meaning a relapse into their previous behavior, especially criminal behavior.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Justice

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Edwin Desamour was driving with his 3-year-old son in their Philadelphia neighborhood when the little boy looked up and said, “Daddy, look at the moon! I want to go there,” so his father did what many parents would: he bought his son books on science and space and encouraged him to believe that his dreams can come true. Edwin’s son has been blessed with a vastly different childhood than Edwin had. Edwin grew up poor in a violent neighborhood in Philadelphia, surrounded by drugs, guns, and rimes. At age sixteen he was convicted of homicide. The time he spent with his father as a teenager came when they were assigned to the same cellblock in prison. Edwin was caught up in dangerous surroundings he did not chose, and his violent actions as an adolescent resulted in terrible loss, but he matured in prison and was determined to earn parole so he could return to his old neighborhood and make a difference in the lives of other young men (Edelman 1). Juvenile justice refers to teenagers going to jails for committing crimes like stilling, killing or abusing someone or even a school fight. Well for me juvenile justice is wrong because every person deserves a second chance because nobody is perfect. Kids are able to change after their first mistake. My topics are about students that regularly show up in the courtroom who shouldn’t be there and youths being treated like adults are it right or wrong? And my last topic is about the courtrooms are they being racist or are they obeying the law.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Juvenile Justice

    • 4585 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Throughout history, rarely was there any emphasis on the special needs of juvenile offenders. Typically, adult and juvenile offenders who committed a crime were processed in a similar manner and were subject to similar punishments as the other. In the fifth century, it was determined that children of the fixed age of seven under certain conditions should be exempted from criminal…

    • 4585 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Justice

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages

    According to Clay Thompson article, “The Lost Boys: California is Trying Kids as Adults-and Locking Them Up for Life. No One Knows How Many”, on the project censored website,“ In California alone minors as young as 14 are being punished into the adult criminal justice system. As a result children face adult punishments sometimes as severe as life in prison” (Thompson). We have age limits on things because it is quite obvious that youth are not fully capable of making the right decisions. For one, the brains of adults and adolescents are not developed the same way. Nor does it help to give a harsher punishment to an adolescent because the court thinks that a lesson will be learned this way. If we are sending our youth directly into the adult system then thats a sign of us giving up on them, and as a community we are failing. Rather than sending off a child into the adult world we must give them a second chance.…

    • 1222 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    juvenile justice

    • 6476 Words
    • 26 Pages

    In the United States we have two parallel systems that deal with individuals that commit crimes and or offenses against society. First we have the criminal justice system, a court which deals with adults who commit various crimes. Secondly, we have the juvenile justice system, a court designed especially for minors and is generally thought to help rehabilitate the offender. The salient difference between these two systems, as Mitcheal Ritter puts it, “is the use of distinct terminology to refer to their similar procedures. State and federal legislatures intended this terminological variation to avoid stigmatizing children as "criminals" and to dissociate the juvenile system from the criminal justice system” (Ritter 2010, 222).…

    • 6476 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Justice

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Juvenile Criminal Justice System and Adult court system have many simalities and differences. While the Juvenile Justice system is more concerned with rehabilitation of the Juvenile so he wont contine with more crime when he become an adult , the adult court sytem is looking look to punish the adults with more harsh time, and consequences. They share similarlites such as procedural safeguards to protect their rights and also they both have the right to councel to help defend they self. Even though both court system are ment to rehabilate and punish or detour criminal from more crimal behavior we need they both to keep America safe and to contine our pursuit of happiness.…

    • 608 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Justice

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages

    About 20 percent of teens each day are tried as adults. Some teens don’t realize how heinous these crimes they commit are. Depending on the crime, if it’s bad they should get a harsh penalty. Juveniles should be tried as adults because they should pay for their actions, they are mature enough to understand what they did and if they choose to follow grownups and their crimes they should pay the same penalty.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Recidivism

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Over the past years, scholars and courts have studied the recidivism of young offenders whom have been convicted as adults. As prosecutions of young offenders continue to increase within the adult court system, many argue whether programs are being used properly to reintroduce repeat offenders back into society. Loughran, put the juvenile process in perspective with his statement, “theoretical intent of broader transfer provisions was clear (sufficient retribution for serious criminal behavior, deterrence through strengthened sanctioning and penalties), there has been only limited definitive empirical evidence regarding the effects of the transfer on the future…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Juvenile Incarceration

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages

    5. What is the education level of the juvenile incarcerated in the state of Alabama?…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics