Preview

issue

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
627 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
issue
Case Study of Management Information System
“When Radiation Therapy Kills”
(Ethical and Societal Issues in Information System)

Background of the case: When the new radiation therapies are raised, they’ve promised to cure people from illness. Contemporary radiation therapy offers a good example of society failing to anticipate and control the negative impacts of a technology powerful enough to kill people. Advanced technologies in radiation treatment represent hope and a chance to live and survive individuals who suffered from illness or disease like cancer. But when these machines went wrong, including the failure of the medical technicians and doctors, the patient, who experienced pain, suffering worse than the ailments radiation aims to cure. In the case of Scott-Jerome Parks and Alexandra Jn-Charles, both patient from New York City hospitals, suffered and end up into deaths due to taking insufficient care of technicians, poor use of software and lack of quality in state regulations. Mr. Jerome-Parks was treated for tongue cancer by using a newer linear accelerator which was the multi-leaf collimator at St. Vincent Hospital. After receiving erroneous dosages of radiation several times, his condition drastically worsened. Regarding this case, Dr. Fred A. Mettler, Jr., a radiation expert who has investigated radiation accidents worldwide, gives a note related to radiation therapy and it bears repeating that the vast majority of the time, radiation works, and saves some people from terminal cancer. Technicians, hospital doctors, manufacturers and regulators should be well-trained and all need to collaborate to create a safety procedures in order to reduce the number of radiation accidents because radiation therapy does not kill only cancer cells but can also damage normal cells, leading to side effects.

Answers to the Case Study Questions:
1. The concepts covered in the chapter are responsibility, accountability and liability. In this case we see

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    It was April 1st 1985 and while people were playing pranks on April fool’s day, it was a big day for the Atomic Energy of Canada Limited (AECL) as they launched their new cancer therapy machine, Therac-25.The machine according to the chief engineer offered two modes of radiation therapy to cure cancer. This machine according to some was the innovation of the century and a gift to mankind. As the team of engineers was celebrating the day of the launch of their “successful invention”, the medical team of the Death Valley Cancer Hospital (DVCH) was installing the first ever model of Therac-25.This was not the only big news why AECL was in the news, some newspapers claim that AECL had fired the assistant engineer of Therac-25, Dr. Steve Turing…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The cancer center is a large facility and so we need to know about the concepts of the organization. With risk management within UC Davis is recognizing all the risk within the organization. A fundamental concept at UC Davis is a clinic devoted to just employees who work there. It is called Employee Health Services. According to “UC Davis Health System: Human Resources” (2015), “We provide services to help with work-related health problems, injuries or illnesses. We have several surveillance programs including bloodborne pathogen exposures, audiometry, latex, laser eye exams, tuberculosis, asbestos, non-asbestos, and N-95 respirator fit program. These programs are reviewed by a quality assurance group within respective departments” (Employee Health Services). As a result, the organization has a way to monitor the risk for both the patient and employees’ safety and better the organization as a…

    • 1577 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Issue2

    • 785 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In considering whether Sumerian civilization was exclusively male dominated, it seems inconclusive. After looking at Chester G. Starr and Samuel Noah Kramer’s views on the topic, the answer remains far from clear. Starr took the side of yes, that Sumerian society was male dominated in both the mortal and divine realms and barely acknowledges the role of women at all. Kramer, on the other hand, found the powerful roles that women played in both heaven and earth. The conclusions these two writers come to are convoluted, at best, by their ability to find evidence that supports their assumptions about gender roles of Sumerian society.…

    • 785 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    discussion 2

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page

    Radioactivity technology will actively grow in the future. The international Association says by 2050 the number of people in the world aged 80 or greater will be 6 times greater . That means the demand for healthcare devices will be high. Gamma radiation remains an extemely flexible, versatile and cost effective method for sterilization.…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Computed Tomography Essay

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Computed Tomography (CT) has steadily become the imaging modality of choice among healthcare professionals- even replacing many radiography examinations (particularly head trauma). It offers far greater visualization of anatomy, but at the cost of a much higher radiation dose to the patients. Given the inherently dangerous nature of ionizing radiation (under the principle of “ALARA: As Low As Reasonably Achievable”, no amount of radiation is considered safe), it is of utmost importance that the equipment is properly operated and technologist are thoroughly educated. Thus, CT programs absolutely should be accredited by the JRCERT (Joint Review Committee on Education in Radiologic Technology) to provide quality control, standardization, and funding of CT courses.…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Melanoma Case Study

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Radiotherapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. Rays are directed by a machine at affected part of the body. The patient usually has treatment at a hospital or clinic, five days a week for several…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Jemma Taqa

    • 444 Words
    • 3 Pages

    3.4 Summarise the types of risks that may be involved in assessment in own area of responsibility…

    • 444 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Who Decided

    • 2176 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Medical Technologies (MT) is an essential factor when it comes to science . However, there seems to be a misunderstanding on who should have the power to control its use.The three most common figures that are usually involved in controlling MT’s are the government, doctors, and society.Each representative has its own advantages and disadvantages .In both essays ,”The Made to Order Savior” by Lisa Belkin and “Who Holds the Clicker” by Lauren Slater , medical technology procedures are executed yet controlled and regulated differently. Every figure has its own guidelines as to how to control this technology and at times there was no control at all .Medical practices are very important and sometimes necessary to save a patients life . With proper funding from the government , doctors should have the authority to control how medical technology is used.…

    • 2176 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Furthemore, the process follows a accuracy meaning that the radiation being transmitted is specifically targeted, this is a positive effect on society because they may be anxious that the radiation will affect the rest of their body in a huge away.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through technology over the centuries it has made vast improvements throughout the years and made tremendous changes repeatedly within the world of medicine that have change many patients lives for the better. Those improvements have started a trend from improvements with the stages of several different areas of cancer which through the help of the ongoing advancemnts from chemotherapy treatments and some holistic treatments have been found to be an essential way to improve the level of care for many patients yet to…

    • 84 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Research methodology p1

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In health and social care it is important that if it is found by research that any factors of health and care can be improved then it is. Researchers found that children are more vulnerable to radiation, which can increase the odds of them developing cancer later in life and therefore came up the idea for ultrasound scans to be used on children, rather than CT scans where they are exposed to unnecessary radiation. The researchers carried out a trial on 44 children with chronic liver problems, the test was able to accurately diagnose patients. Therefore, this research improved practice and prevents children from being exposed to dangerous rays.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Radiation Event Medical Management (REMM) web portal (http://remm.nlm.gov/), developed under the auspices of the US Department of Health and Human Services, includes guidance for health care providers. Finally, radiation emergency medicine consultation services are provided by the Radiation Emergency Assistance Center/Training Site (REAC/TS). REAC/TS physicians and health physicists are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week at 865.576.1005 (http://orise.orau.gov/reacts/).…

    • 3109 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Radiation Exposure

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Exposure to radiation is higher today than it has ever been before according to Alice Park. Radiation is around you constantly, every day. Radiation has a greater presence when an individual flies on an airplane, smokes cigarettes, receives x-rays, watches television, and uses the microwave. Although not all radiation exposure can be controlled, radiation from x-rays can be kept at a minimum. Radiologic technologists are very careful about how much radiation that the patient has absorbed and what kind of radiation they are exposed to. Gamma ray radiation is the most powerful and damaging of all the radiation particles. Alpha and Beta particles are much weaker and not as harmful. Take for example the Computed Tomography Scan (C.T. scan). A C.T. scan emits gamma rays in large doses. The amount of radiation that an individual is exposed to can be compared to 400 dental x-rays or five-one hour flights. Gamma ray radiation is not what you would want to be openly exposed to. Gamma rays can cause damage over time. I believe protection and prevention of radiation exposure should be a top priority.…

    • 1157 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mettler, F.A. & Upton, A.C. (1995). Medical effects of ionizing radiation (2nd ed.). United States of America. The C.V. Mosby Company.…

    • 6524 Words
    • 27 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Issue/Problem

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The issue/problem I have is with my supervisor. Today at work, my fellow co-workers and I were finishing up building a half ton front end down flow unit. In the process of using the hoist to pick the unit up, the hoist broke on the top right corner that it was attached to. The one end had dropped and swung around almost smashing me and two other co-workers. My first reaction was to push my other co-workers out of the way. Second, I ran to the unit and told the hoist operator to lower the hoist so I could reconnect it to the unit.…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays