Preview

Inflation in the Uk

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1025 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Inflation in the Uk
MYP Economics

Inflation in the United Kingdom

What is Inflation?

Inflation is the general increase in prices of goods and services in an economy. When the purchasing power falls, currencies tend to lose some of its value. A measure of price in inflation is the inflation rate; it’s the annualized percentage in a general price index (also known as CPI) over time. Inflation is very infrequent and the price level is as likely to fall, as it is to rise.
The inflation rate of a country may be influential on corporate level judgments on topics like investments and to the everyday consumer through their savings. If Inflation increases in an economy drastically, it will cause recessions, and debt relief. United Kingdom’s Economy

The UK enjoyed steady economic growth during Labour’s ten years in office, the longest uninterrupted period of growth in 200 years. It had been helped by a strong world economy, and by rising immigration and public spending. Tony Blair was in power for 10 years and during his rule, he saw 40 successive quarters of economic growth, one of the highest rates of major developed economies and certainly the strongest of any European nation.

The United Kingdom is second largest country in terms of purchasing power and the sixth largest economy in the world by nominal of GDP (Gross Domestic Product). Over the past decade the United Kingdom have had a generally stable industrial relations and moderate unemployment rates. In 2008, the UK were forced into entering a recession due to the global financial crisis. In the first quarter, the UK released their GDP, which was to be -4.2%, prior to the previous quarter, being -1.2%. Gladly in the first quarter of 2010, the United Kingdoms GDP increased by 0.6%. This was a clear sign that the UK was to undergo an on-going period of gradual economic recovery.

What is Consumer Price Index (CPI)?

The consumer price index (CPI) is a weighted price index that measures the monthly change in the



Bibliography: This is Money (2009) When will interest rates rise? [Online] http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/interest-rates#ixzz13zAfzSr4 [20 Oct 2010] Wikipedia (2010) The UK’s Economy [Online] www.Wikipedia.org/ukeconomy [20 Oct 2010] Bank of England (2010) Financial Stability [Online] http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/ [21 Oct 2010] Money Reform Party (2010) Money [Online] http://www.moneyreformparty.org.uk/money/ [23 Oct 2010] Money Reform Party (2010) Money Reform and Control Inflation [Online] http://www.moneyreformparty.org.uk/money/the_economy/inflation.php [24 Oct 2010]

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Interest rates

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Measures the change in the prices of a fixed basket of goods and services which can be categorised as normal day-to-day household purchases such as milk, bread, petrol etc.…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For this project I have chosen to compare Irish Economy with Sweden and Spain economies. Irish economy enjoyed the “Celtic Tiger” times from 1995 until 2008. In these times irish property developers started to build infrastructure and property fast. A lot of housing estates and other buildings were built. Banks were willing to lend money to developers and nearly everyone who asked for it. Now Ireland in major debt of Billions of Euros because of banks giving loans so easily, especially Anglo Irish Bank. Banks believed that property prices will keep rising, but they started to fall rapidly living Banks with huge debts. When the economy began to decline with Global Economy Crisis. Property prices began to fall. Now there are about 600 empty housing estates in Ireland. Houses were never sold. A lot of them were unfinished. Unemployment doubled in 1 year. The jobs in construction were hit the most. Mortgage holders are unable to pay their mortgage, but the loans taken by mortgage holders and developers now must be repaid by taxpayer. Irish government made a decision to bail out the Banks and seek a loan from EU.…

    • 3058 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the UK, the repercussions of the recent banking crisis affecting the financial sector are now being observed in the wider economy. In January 2009, it was confirmed that the UK is officially in recession as the criteria of two consecutive quarters of negative economic growth has been met. Gross domestic product (GDP) fell by 1.5% in the last three months of 2008 following a 0.6% drop in the previous quarter.…

    • 1534 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The UK economy

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The UK economy reached the peak since 2008. Thanks to the euro crisis which has affected more than 50 countries in 2008, the economy of the UK had dropped to the trough immediately during the period of 2008-2009. Not only the UK economy was affected, a lot of European countries were affected by it too. The UK government had realized this problem. So they have produced different policies to help their economy. In this essay, 5 economic indicators which are the Balance of Payment, currency exchange, inflation rate, unemployment rate as well as GDP will be used to evaluate the present status of the UK economy.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Inflation & Money Supply

    • 3376 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Controlling inflation is a high priority for policy-makers. But the instability of the economy it is not possible to control inflation. Every year the percentage of inflation will increase, some other determinants are discussed. Inflation is also determines on imports, so government increase the taxes on imports, if the imports will reduce and the exports will increase the rate of inflation must be decreased.…

    • 3376 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Inflation Types

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    If inflation is mild, it can actually spur further economic growth. If prices rise slowly and gradually, it can encourage people to buy now and avoid future price increases. This increases demand, driving further economic growth. In this way, a healthy economy can usually sustain a 2% inflation rate.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    UK economy

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages

    After one of the longest and deepest recessions on record, these signs of economic growth are definitely welcome, yet it is far from a return to normality. Real GDP is still 2% below its 2008 peak, and the economy is being propped up by zero interest rates, quantitative easing and a strong housing market. Stagnant wages and poor productivity growth have led to one of the most prolonged periods of declining living standards in memory. Although there is economic recovery, there is still a fear that the recovery is unbalanced, and that the UK economy could be derailed by problems in the Eurozone and future government austerity measures.…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mba Project

    • 3283 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Inflation affects an economy in various ways, both positive and negative. Negative effects of inflation include an increase in the opportunity cost of holding money, uncertainty over future inflation which may discourage investment and savings, and if inflation were rapid enough, shortages of goods as consumers begin hoarding out of concern that prices will increase in the future. Positive effects include ensuring that central banks can adjust real interest rates (to mitigate recessions),[5] and encouraging investment in non-monetary capital projects.…

    • 3283 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    MB0042 Managerial Economics

    • 4778 Words
    • 16 Pages

    Inflation is statistically measured in terms of percentage increase in the price index, as a rate (percent) per unit of time- usually a year or a month. The trend of price indices reveals the course of inflation in the economy. Usually, the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) numbers are used to measure inflation. Alternatively, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or the cost of living index can be adopted to measure the rate of inflation.…

    • 4778 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Inflation in India

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The rise in inflation results in the increase in economic uncertainty. Compared to the developed economies, the cost may rise up more in India because of inflation. The impact of inflation is more on the society the lower class and the middle class. This is further aided by the…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Inflation

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In economics, inflation is a rise in the general level of prices of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. When the general price level rises, each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services. Consequently, inflation also decrease the purchasing power of money.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Inflation effects the different sectors of the economy (Effects on the distribution of income and wealth, Effects on production, Effects on the Government, Effects on the Balance of Payment, Effects on Monetary Policy, Effects on Social Sector, Effects on Political environment) and different classes of the people (Debtors & Creditors, Salaried Class, Wages earners, Fixed income group, Investors and shareholders, Businessmen, Agriculturists).…

    • 4031 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Concept of Inflation

    • 1658 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Inflation, in economic terms, is the general rise in prices of goods and services over time, as well as the loss of value of each dollar or monetary unit (Inflation). The measure of inflation is called the Inflation Rate which is measured on an annual basis. Effects of inflation on the economy are considered both good and bad. On one hand controlled inflation must occur for economic growth to be sustained, more money means more business. On the other hand, unchecked inflation can lead to deceased monetary value leading to the rise in prices. This can discourage future investment due to uncertainty in future markets. By controlling interest rates, as well as the monetary supply central banks can combat these negative effects. In the United States the Federal Reserve is charged with this duty.…

    • 1658 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Economic, Inflation

    • 2341 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The inflation rate is the percentage rate of change of a price index over time.…

    • 2341 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Economics

    • 1848 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Inflation can be defined as a continual increase in prices for goods which happens over a period of several months usually. Whenever inflation strikes, the purchasing power of consumers declines and the ability to purchase goods drops. This means that during a period of Inflation, the $X of money you spend only allows you to purchase a smaller portion of what you used to be able to purchase (full portion) before inflation. It can also be deemed as money losing its value overtime. Comparison of the difference in CPI(Consumer Price Index) is also vital. CPI is made up 6,500 of goods and services pertaining to general items or services purchased by average households which can be also affected by the cost of imported goods and domestic cost pressures.…

    • 1848 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays

Related Topics