Preview

In What Way Does This Extract Explore Beckett’s Main Themes of Purposelessness of Life, Lack of Meaning and Memory? Look Closely at the Language Form and Structure.

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1389 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
In What Way Does This Extract Explore Beckett’s Main Themes of Purposelessness of Life, Lack of Meaning and Memory? Look Closely at the Language Form and Structure.
Samuel Beckett explores the purposelessness of life, lack of meaning and memory in Waiting for Godot. Aspects such as repetition, change, recognition, blind faith, silences and pauses illustrated the forgetfulness and purposelessness of the lives of Vladimir and Estragon.

‘Waiting’ is doing both something and nothing simultaneously; Vladimir and Estragon recognize this which is why they are in search for something to ‘do’.

VLADIMIR: We are happy.
ESTRAGON: We are happy. (Silence.) What do we do now, now that we are happy?
VLADIMIR: Wait for Godot. (Estragon groans. Silence.) Things have changed here since yesterday.
ESTRAGON: And if he doesn't come?
VLADIMIR: (after a moment of bewilderment). We'll see when the time comes. (Pause.)...

Their words are as empty and futile as their actions. There is a silence after they say that they’re “happy” which makes it apparent that they are just forcing the emotion on to themselves. The silence allows the audience to inquire if they really are happy and if their happiness is of value. Being happy doesn’t provide a function in life; Estragon wants to ‘do’ something now that they were supposedly happy. To ‘do’ something constructive is important to pass the time; the closest they can get to a functional action is to talk to each other. Having a purpose in life is probable to come with the emotion of happiness, since Estragon and Vladimir have convinced themselves to believe they encompass a purpose in life, they require the emotion of happiness to validate it. Rather than just telling Vladimir to ‘do’ something as they were “happy”, he asks him which is a technique to create conversation. The characters have blind faith in Godot, they don’t know what would happen if he didn’t come. Vladimir is bewildered when he comes to the moment of reality of contemplating that this being true would make their wait purposeless. He doesn’t want to admit that if Godot didn’t come then their long wait would have been for

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The wounded heart now enormous tune of sorrow, Skunk breath a force to linger tomorrow. Saint unreal a body-less per poster, Bound by force that will never divide as greater. Benevolent a flaunt of no remorse, Unmistakable tone unruly of course. Patch up the hole in your britches; water new soil, Be thankful thieves ravishes in turmoil.…

    • 57 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unfortunately the relationship between the speaker and the mother in the poem is unclear as it is stated that her mother has passed away and is in a grave, which is shown here in the following excerpt “… into the grave!” but all throughout the poem she speaks of her mother’s courage, which is shown here “courage that my mother had. Went with her, and is with her still… if instead she’d left to me. The thing she took into the grave!–That courage like a rock” which is not typically something that is said by someone who didn’t have a good relationship with the person who’d passed…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Godspell Play Analysis

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Godspell follows themes of joy, community, and reformation. Godspell’s characters begin the play trapped in the monotony of their everyday lives. Most of the characters appear bored or unhappy. When they run away, they find a communal joy and freedom that remains with them for the rest of the play. The play shows the parallels that exist between the…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From Eden Poem Analysis

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Much like poetry, “Music expresses that which cannot be put into words and that which cannot remain silent.” Music and poetry are two platforms in which artists from the beginning of time have chosen to circulate their ideas, feelings, and opinions. Although different in popularity, these mediums are alike in various ways. Nonetheless, not every song you hear on the radio can be properly analyzed using procedures that you would follow to evaluate poetry. A song has to contain certain literary elements essential to poetry, such as the song “From Eden” by Hozier, in order for it to be analyzed. Hozier is recognized for his sentimental lyrics and use of poetic elements to add musicality and rhythm to his music. Through symbolism, repetition, and…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Castle Poem Analysis

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages

    For me personally a text that has had a profound effect upon my understanding of the global village is the film The Castle. The Castle’s explores highly relevant issues like the rights of individuals in the globalised world and the egalitarian nature of Australian society. Both of these issues are discussed in the scene at the High Court. During this scene…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This line appears in Shakespeare's tragedy "Hamlet" in Act I Scene 2 line 65 and is spoken as an ‘Aside’ by Hamlet when the new king, Claudius addresses him as "But now, my cousin Hamlet, and my son—" in line 64. Claudius calls Hamlet his 'cousin' and 'son' because after Old King Hamlet, Hamlet’s father, died his brother, Claudius took his throne and married his brother’s widowed wife, Gertrude, making him not only Hamlet’s guardian but also his step-father. In terms of the actual words, with “kin” Hamlet basically means to say that since Claudius has married his mother, Claudius is now more than a relative or “kin” to him because he is now his step-father. Furthermore, Hamlet expresses his disapproval of the marriage by saying that it was not a civilized or "kind" thing to do and foreshadows that it was not out of kindness or actual love that made Claudius marry Gertrude, but lust. Hamlet wishes to emphasize straight away that he and Claudius although related are not at all similar.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There can be several meanings and lessons take from the monologue said by John Keating. Keating is portrayed by Robin Williams and he does a wonderful job. He starts off by saying that poetry isn’t written just to be cute. It has a deeper meaning. It can stand for so many things. John takes time to discuss the necessities of the human race. We need medicine to heal us, laws to keep us in order, business to keep us off the coach and engineering to advance us. He is saying that we stay alive for “poetry, beauty, romance [and] love.” John quotes one of Walt Whitman’s poems “O me! O life” to gather further meaning to what he was saying to the students. It’s almost like John is saying the answer to our lives and why we’re still going is poetry.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Any critical evaluation of the play “Hamlet” must be chiefly concerned with the character of Hamlet. Unlike Shakespeare’s other tragedies, “Hamlet” is singular in purpose and scope-it is the story of one man’s personal and moral collapse under the weight of his own (and other’s) decisions, intentions and machinations. The play is not complicated with subplots and extraneous secondary characters, but is wholly focused on the man himself. This dedication to a singular dramatic intention paradoxically makes for “Hamlet” to be, subjectively, Shakespeare most confusing play. It is problematic in its protagonists’ inscrutability, his missing motives, his contradictory actions, and his utter implacability to settle into one stable character. Almost everything he does further contradicts him as an individual in the world of the play and as a dramatic character. For this reason my critical evaluation of the play is that it is artistically self defeating due to its own subversions of character and dramatic convention, and this should render it unfulfilling and disappointing as a dramatic performance. Paradoxically, the plays confusion renders it all the more infuriatingly readable-it is both alienating and enticing, a work which defeats itself in its own realisation and at the same time is only worthwhile and meaningful in this artistic enigma-the individual components should not work, yet it does strike a powerful emotional and dramatic resonance in its completion. Many aspects of “Hamlet” as a text are easily criticised-it is certainly a work with a large amount of problems. However, in a rather subversive and mysterious manner the play is a wonderful work of literature.…

    • 1441 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this introduction to the play Stephan Greenblatt directly emphasises not only the depth but also the mystery about the main character of Hamlet. He points at the different impressions Hamlet makes on his co-characters and the spectator can only refer to these onstage interactions. A diverse character like Hamlet therefore leaves much space for interpretation.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The history of Russia is filled with all sorts of dramatic and heroic moments. It also has its fill of heartbreak and bloodshed. What makes Russian history so unique is how strong of a country is it even after the hundreds of years of revolution it has seen. The constant change that Russia has undergone and yet its resistance to keep its culture makes it a very independent country. Ilya Repin’s painting “They Did Not Expect Him”, is a token of how much a country can undertake and yet still be strong. The painting depicts the struggle of the Russian people but also how they have managed to strive forward know matter what obstacles get in…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    LUCKY: Given the existence at uttered forth in the public works of Puncher and Wattmann of a personal God quaquaquaqua with white beard quaquaquaqua outside time without extension who from the heights of divine apathia divine athambia divine aphasia loves us dearly with some exceptions for reasons unknown but time will tell and suffers like the divine Miranda with those who for reasons unknown but time will tell are plunged in torment plunged in fire whose fire flames if that continues and who can doubt it will fire the firmament that is to say blast hell to heaven so blue still and calm so calm with a calm which even though intermittent is better than nothing but not so fast and considering what is more that as a result of the labors left unfinished crowned by the Acacacacademy of Anthropopopometry of Essy-in-Possy of Testew and Cunard it is established beyond all doubt all other doubt than that which clings to the labors of men that as a result of the labors unfinished of Testew and Cunard it is established as hereinafter but not so fast for reasons unknown that as a result of the public works of Puncher and Wattmann it is established beyond all doubt that in view of the labors of Fartov and Belcher left unfinished for reasons unknown of Testew and Cunard left unfinished it is established what many deny that man in Possy of Testew and Cunard that man in Essy that man in short that man in brief in spite of the strides of alimentation and defecation wastes and pines wastes and pines wastes and pines and concurrently simultaneously what is more for reasons unknown in spite of the strides of physical culture the practice of sports such as tennis football running cycling swimming flying floating riding gliding conating camogie skating tennis of all kinds dying flying sports of all sorts autumn summer winter winter tennis of all kinds hockey of all sorts…

    • 1548 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Endgame and Waiting for Godot of 1957 and 1953 by Samuel Beckett are texts that show little sign of conventional happiness of human existence. Instead they pursue an absurdist and nihilistic themes where humans are pictured in a hopeless and repetitive daily routine. These two Beckett’s literary texts could be considered as a response to damages and degradation of humanity caused by the Second World War of 1939 – 1945. Both texts explore existential questions about life and the role of humanity in the world, and our happiness with the environment and ourselves. “Are we happy?” appears in Waiting for Godot many times. A sense of truth and happiness within human existence has been a central question for a long time in human enquiry. In fact it could be argued that a man needs another human to fully achieve conventional potential of happiness. Happiness and our existence only mean something if a human can share it with someone else. Beckett sets up his characters in pairs: Hamm and Clov, Nell and Nagg of Endgame; Vladimir and Estragon and Lucky and Pozzo of Waiting for Godot, implying in the same way that a man needs another human to share their experiences, conversations and to explore their potential to be happy or to reject happiness. “All of Beckett’s pairs are bound in friendship that are essentially power-relationships” (Pilling, 71). Godot and Endgame. Beckett’s characters are set in a daunting, endless process of waiting; waiting for something or somebody that may or may not appear. It is the fact that each day of Beckett characters’ life is typified by the same repetitive I would like to pursue aspects of this argument by examining some of examples in Samuel Beckett Waiting for…

    • 1643 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    By having a realistic view on happiness and comprehending the unreliable trends of human emotion, one is kept from having such high expectations on his or herself upon reaching the state of happiness. The knowledge that happiness comes from within a person rather than from outward sources allows one to take control of their own happiness. When an old woman by…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What is happiness? The word happiness in the Ethics is a translation of the Greek term eudaimonia, which carries connotations of success and fulfillment. For Aristotle, this” happiness” is our highest goal. But the real question is, how do we achieve this goal? Happiness well always depend upon ourselves. Every single soul on the face of this planet sees happiness differently. While one mind might think happiness is the accomplishment of finishing school and making their family proud another mind finds happiness through their family’s protection. One can never say that their view is better than the other. But achieving this goal will always depend on the person.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    their 'waiting' is a sort of strategy, a plan of action which bear fruit it persisted…

    • 3353 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Better Essays