Humanism In Italian Renaissance

The Italian Renaissance was a period of time when life seemed prosperous and peaceful. Humanism was a movement that contributed greatly to this time period. Renaissance Humanism had a great impact on all parts of life and culture including the arts, painting, design, and architecture. ( “Italian Renaissance,” 2016).
Humanism was characterized by a broad interest in the arts and scientific knowledge. Thanks to the humanists, the spreading of the bible in vernacular languages was made possible. (“Renaissance and Humanism,” 2016). Humanism is a term that is generally applied to the literary trends in the years 1301 to about the mid 1600’s. ( “The History Guide Lectures”, 2016). In the 1300’s, a group of thinkers decided that the Middle Ages were over and that they should be living in a new age. The Renaissance began in Florence, Italy and the wealthy Florentines showed their wealth by becoming patrons of art and having extravagant buildings.
Leonardo Da Vinci created studies on flying machines and submarines as well as studying the human body. During the Italian Renaissance, Filippo Brunelleschi built a magnificent eight-sided dome of the Santa Maria del Fiore cathedral in Florence. Painters started developing new techniques of painting to give it a three-dimensional look. ( “Italian Renaissance,” 2016).
By the end of the 14th century the country was being torn apart by wars. In 1545, the Council of Trent established the Roman Inquisition.( “Italian Renaissance,” 2016). During this period of unrest, humanism was affiliated with heresy. The Roman Inquisition was basically a prosecution of individuals who were accused of an array of crimes relating to religious doctrine or different religious beliefs. Such crimes involved but were not limited to sorcery, blasphemy, and witchcraft. The Roman Inquisition closed the chapter of history known as the Italian Renaissance. (“Roman Inquisition,”