Preview

How Does Ill Seen Ill Said Mean

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
600 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Does Ill Seen Ill Said Mean
HOW DOES ILL SEEN ILL SAID MEAN?
In the eyes of a grade 12 student

“Man is nothing else but what he makes himself.” A bold sentence spoken by none other than Jean-Paul Sartre, a man who some consider to be the father of existentialism. Existentialism is the belief that the world man makes around him is all that matters. Everything else is considered irrelevant. A human is rewarded and punished for his actions and there is no other force that chooses his or her destiny. Samuel Beckett, a poet and an author, based many of his writings on existentialism. One such writing is his novella, Ill Seen Ill Said. In Ill Seen Ill Said, Samuel Beckett depicts how existence precedes essence, by describing an old blind woman who lost all the objects and people she kept dear and thus lost everything she felt she needed to live for. The old woman’s suffering was so great that even the narrator feels pity for her and says, “As had she the misfortune to be still of this world.”(Beckett, 58) The old woman has but one desire left, to leave her body and the pain that she finds in the world. She goes as far as to feeling jealous and envious towards a person, possibly her husband, who had passed on and his grave stone was all that remained. Every day, this old, blind woman, would make her way outside and stare at the gravestone, hoping that she too can one day achieve the thing as the man who lied in front of her, eternal bliss from this world. She had made her way to the grave so many times that the stone in front of her house were beginning to get etched by her boots. Such was the daily activities of this poor old miserable woman.
The old women felt such a strong desire of to be rid of this world, that she was going insane. Or as the narrator in Ill Seen Ill Said would say, “The old so dying woman. So dead. In the madhouse of her own skull and nowhere else.”(Beckett, 67) From the beginning of the novella, Samuel Beckett has tried to establish a dark tone for his story. Many times

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The poem discusses the funeral of a woman and how she is presented in her funeral as someone people would be more likely to romanticize than what she actually was, perhaps out of a misguided sign of respect. The other more hidden meaning behind the poem is the author's reaction to the women herself and how she is portrayed in almost a spiteful, angry way because of his anger over her wasting her life in gray dullness.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cosi Louis Nowra Essay

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Louis Nowra, the author, has used sadness and black comedy throughout the play due to wanting the audience to forget about their pre-thought of what mental patients are seen as. This to be seen as seeing the patients for their personality and not for their illness or past…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Final essay proposal

    • 832 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Existentialism dwells on the concept of absurdity in life. It focuses on the conflict between the constant and intense search for meaning and the inability to find it. Existentialism also admits that the world is dominated by pain, frustration, sickness, contempt, malaise and death. (Barnes 1962) This is the main ideology behind Jean-Paul Sartre’s work, “Existentialist Ethics”. The existentialist ideology began to flourish during the Second World War. However, the existential system of thought can be traced back to earlier thinkers such as Friedrich Nietzsche. Who is a German philosopher and considered as one of the most provocative and influential thinkers of the late nineteenth century who challenged the foundations of Christianity. (Robert Wicks, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) Nietzsche 's philosophy is that ' 'God is dead ' ' and he calls for a ' 'revaluation of all values ' ' in his book Thus Spoke Zarathustra. Both Nietzsche and Sartre are atheistic existentialists and agree that “God is dead”, and that human beings must take responsibility for their own actions. The philosophers have a lot of parallels between their thought, and also many differences. The purpose of the final essay is to show that although Nietzsche and Sartre are atheist philosophers, they have different interpretations of the death of God. The paper will also examine how both thinkers share a similar understanding of human freedom and the meaning of life.…

    • 832 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Existentialism, a philosophical movement that started in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, focuses on the connection between consciousness and existence. Its basic assumption is that reality is recreated for each moment a human being is aware; there is no real connection between the past and the present. In As I Lay Dying, characters like Addie Bundren grapple with questions and fears about being and nothingness. Addie in a sense tries to understand how her physical being can exist over time and space.…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrators madness is ultimately conveyed through his unrealistic rational to kill the old man because of his opposition toward his eye. Similarly, another one of Poe’s stories, The Black Cat, lacks logic and reason, conveying the narrator’s madness, where the narrator kills his cat that he claims to love. In both the stories, the narrators commit atrocious crimes towards objects they love, without a normal motive to do so. As they both try to convince the reader of their sanity, they are ultimately conveyed as mad due to their lack of logic and…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sartre's Existentialism

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Sartre believes that in order for anything to have a function, its existence must come prior. For example, the function of a knife, which is to stab and cut, did not come before the existence of the knife. The saying “existence precedes essence” is Sartre’s answer for the objection saying that Existentialism is pessimism. Sartre says no, existence is not pessimistic but instead it is optimistic. An individual does have action and choice to how they want to live their life and that there can be meaning. Existence can be described as biological, while essence can be known as a social form that an individual picks up through interaction. Even though an individual cannot choose who they are biological…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Poe begins his story with his narrator dismissing the idea of him being mad by directly saying, “Why will you say that I am mad?” However, shortly after, the narrator starts to contradict this when he proceeds with long, descriptive sentences. He describes in great the extent the narrator goes to to dispose of the problems with the old man’s eye. These sentences such as, ‘his room was as black as pitch with the thick darkness, (for the shutters were close fastened, through fear of robbers,) and so I knew that he could not see the opening of the door, and I kept pushing it on steadily, steadily”, are lengthy and extremely detailed in order to provide a clear view of the situation. The audience of the piece is thrust into the disturbed state of the narrator through the deep and delving sentences. Poe is asserting that while the narrator claims he is rational, this form of syntax is used to foil the diction and show how irrational the narrator and the situation is.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This Edgar Allan Poe’s short story indicates the narrator as the prime character in this story, who describes himself as a sane man, as he expresses in the first sentence, yet he shows a horrifying thing as a proof. Poe presents this story with its frightening atmosphere, full of contradiction and symbolism, so it causes us to be more accurate in interpreting every single part of the story. It tends to demand us, as the reader, to be more imaginative. Some of the plot is revealed by less conversation, rather revealed by some motion or setting; heart beat, darkness, shriek, chuckles, and many more. The main character here, an unnamed narrator, is the one who suffers kind of psychological nuisance or mental instability. The narrator is such a madman, proving his sanity by some mad ways, and innocently admitting that he has killed an old man-with his pale-blue eye as desire. Despite his agony against madness, his proclaimation really insists that he is a madman. This reminds us to a similar occurrence emerges in Poe’s The Black Cat, in which the unnamed narrator has mental instability and acts as murderous profile for he kills his cat, Pluto. But vary from The Tell-tale Heart, the narrator of The Black Cat is such an alcohol drunkard who pours his mental instability, the dangerous effect of it, by killing his cat and place him on the wall; whereas the narrator in this story is indeed suffering paranoia, without any element influences it, but doing the same deed, murdering something.…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The writer tone is depressing, negative and an almost malicious undertone. The writer starts the essay off making the reader feel like she is upset with her father is living due to being forced to care for her aging parents. She continues thought the essay to write in a somber view of caring for her aging parents. A good example is when she sates that she is like a Kafka character who kills himself even though he has much to live for. Another statement the writer used to build tone in the essay was one that could be deemed as morbid: I almost don’t know what I envy Bernard Cooper for more—his incomparable literary genius or the fact that his father is dead. Wishing one’s parent was dead goes against all social norms, this leads to the tone of the essay being grim, dark and depressing. The use of negativity and resentment ensure the readers would be aware of the writers tone. The writer continues to develop this tone by inserting statements that seems against social norms, for example: With a sudden angry snort, my father woke up. I won’t say I wish I had hit him over the head with a frying pan to finish the job when it seemed we were so, so close. This showed in a passive aggressive way that she seems to want her father to die. Another example of the writer using a negative tone is when she is discussing Thomas, her Dad’s care giver who stated that he could help her dad live longer and she wrote ”Oh my God—how could he say…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The narrator is triggered by the vulture like eye of the old man. For instance, in the story it says, “ For it was not the old man who vexed me, but his Evil Eye (Poe 203).” This shows that he thought of an eye as evil, which a sane person would not think. According to the text another example is, “ I made up my mind to take the life of the old man and thus…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Alone: Emotion and Speaker

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Poe was a person who had many troubling experiences throughout his life. It seemed that all the women he loved ended up dying, and they all died from the same disease. Tuberculosis. To add to his misfortune, he was poor, did not have a stable job, and was an alcoholic. To escape from his saddened world, Poe drank and wrote short stories or poems with a pessimistic outlook. Having this dark attitude is what made Poe such a great and creative writer. Everything he was feeling he brought out in his work. In this poem, Poe presents gothic images of a person who feels alone in this world. He accomplishes this by contrasting how the speaker views himself,…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Existentialism in Hamlet

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Have you ever questioned your existence? Existentialism can be defined as a philosophy that emphasizes the uniqueness and isolation of the individual experience in a hostile or indifferent universe, regards human existence as unexplainable, and stresses freedom of choice and responsibility for the consequences of one's acts (thefreedictionary.com). Shakespeare's Hamlet is a very popular revenge tragedy that explores the brutal facts about survival in an dictatorial state. There are many characters in this play that show the existentialist trait. Two characters that show a great deal of existentialism is the protagonist, Hamlet and the antagonist, Claudius.…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Ggreat Bbooks since 1700, a large portion of the materials was devoted to Camus’s take on existentialism. Many of the other texts we read and evaluated were looked at through the lens of an existentialist as explained by Camus. Since taking that course, I have noticed existential themes in much of the literature I have read. I have also noticed existential thought patterns in myself and others in the real world. In the limited amount of Camus’s writing that I have read, Camus sought to show the absurdity of life and the random objectivity of the world and how an existentialist navigates both the outside world and the subjective inner personal world. There are notes of existentialism in both Woolf’s, To the Lighthouse, and Eliot’s , Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, but I believe that it is most…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Old System

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages

    "He was alone in his apartment and woke late, lying in bed until noon, in the room kept very dark, working with a thought – a feeling: Now you see it, now you don't. Now a content, now a vacancy. Now an important individual force, a necessary existence; suddenly nothing. A frame without a picture, a mirror with missing glass." (Bellow, 301)…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jean Paul Sartre – Nausea Reflection Most tend not to question, confront, or analyze the meaning of their own existence; rather they shy away from it. Within the writing of Jean Paul Sarte – Nausea the protagonist, Antoine Roquentin declares “I exist” and feels the freedom to do so. However with that stance he must also take responsibility to declare his freedom. He comes to this conclusion by his occupation as a historian to research the late Marquis Rollebon, a political French aristocrat who became an image Roquentin used to justify his existence. Roquentin had been using Marquis to hide from his own existence. Upon abandoning his historical research, Roquentin transparently looks at the change of objects. He cannot see the essence within, only objects making up a whole devoid of meaning. Physicality grows on him in a way that it hides the truth of an objects existence. His “nausea” roots in his perception and how his imagination interprets the external world. Roquentin confronts the bare existence of things by looking through their essence. It stems from the moments when he realizes he is creating an essence of an object and tries to see through its existence. Color is just an idea which blinds the truth of its meaning. Objects and people become a mask to the nothingness they exist in. Perhaps living alone has prevented connection to the external world. R’s disgust of objects, his reflection, his past are all linked with the present so how does he not believe there is meaning between them? The solitude seems to spark the belief that only he exists. His consciousness becomes transparent and soon he realizes that consciousness is aware of existence but existence is nothingness. As any other, human beings should feel confident to exist. Live a life of action and embrace the responsibility to act. Use the power of your decisions. Survive nausea as Roquentin did by acting responsibly and writing a novel to cure the ambiguity of his existence.…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics