Preview

History of New England and the Chesapeake Region

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
920 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
History of New England and the Chesapeake Region
Morales 1

Aileen Morales
Mr. Brothers
APUSH 3P
25 September 2014
"I abide by the honor code"
1993 DBQ Essay
During the late sixteenth and into the early seventeenth centuries, colonizers reached the
New World, which had previously been discovered, for various incentives. England, in particular, sent numerous groups to two major areas. The New England and the Chesapeake region were of English descent, however, both emerged to be very different societies by 1700.
Both grew to have their own unique identities. These separate identities spurred from the reasoning behind their settlement to the New World. By 1700, New England and the Chesapeake region became two distinct societies, differentiating in religion, social, and political development. New England included Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth, Rhode Island,
Connecticut, and New Haven (which eventually became a part of Connecticut.) They mostly consisted of Puritan Separatists, who sought religious freedom. "1. We intend by God's grace, as soon as we can, with all convenient speed, to procure some Godly and faithful minister with whom we purpose to join in church covenant to walk in all the ways of Christ" (Articles of
Agreement, Springfield, Massachusetts, 1636). This document shows how the colonists were committed to creating a new society surrounded around the idea of faith. These colonists wanted to create a society around God and be able to worship freely. John Winthrop writes, "God

Morales 2

Almighty in his most holy and wise providence hath so disposed of the condition of mankind,
[that] in all times some must be rich, some poor, some high and eminent in power and dignity, other mean and in subjection..." (A Model of Christian Charity). This document displays the level of faith they had and how they wanted to cleanse themselves from the old religion. The rural area which Chesapeake was founded made it hard for churches and schools to be raised.
This region had no

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The New England colonies came to North America due to the persecution in England, therefore these separatists desired a “New” England away from the Anglican Church. The Chesapeake colonies were founded for economic reasons. Many settlers looked for gold and a place to produce tobacco. These colonies became a region of many indentured servants and competition. According to the Maryland Gazette, "In 1767 the Maryland Assembly passed a law designed to limit the effects of diseased convicts being imported into the colony." To pass a law to limit the imports of slaves shows the importance of slaves in their society. Due to the farming based society, the colonies was surrounded by fertile land. While New England colonies faced harsh winters with rocky soil. New England colonies were democratic and more industrial while Chesapeake were aristocratic. New England colonies stressed education of the Bible, but education was not significant to those near the Chesapeake Bay. Those in the Chesapeake Bay relied on plantations and their…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    For aspiring religious colonists nothing was more important than the freedom to believe and pray to the God of their choice. Persecution by one's government led to the formation of separate colonies in which the persecuted religion could thrive and be widely accepted. An example of this escape from prosecution is evident in the Pilgrims journey to what we now call America. Disputes over the Church of England’s teachings and rituals led a group calling…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many settlers who came to the New World from Britain in the early seventeenth century sought to establish a settlement for motives including economic and religious freedom in areas such as Chesapeake Bay colonies that comprised of Virginia and Maryland colonies and the New England colonies that consisted of Connecticut, Maine, and Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island. Settlers who often came to these regions came with varying motivations, settled into different regions that had varying geographies, and encountered different circumstances. Through the passing of time, these particular distinctions would contribute into casting the two regions into two distinct societies. While those who settled…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although New England and the Chesapeake region were both settled largely by the people of English origin, by 1700 the regions had evolved into two distinct societies. These two colonies divided based on their values and goals for their future, New England believed in unity, religion, and family, while the Chesapeake region believed in success, working alone, and entrepreneurship. Their lives really centered around what they believed in and was the determining factor on why these societies are very different.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ne vs Chesapeake Dbq

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After the Protestant Reformation the New World was being quickly being uncovered. England was quick to claim its land. Two groups in particular were important to the jumpstart of America. These areas were Chesapeake Bay and New England. These two regions began with the same English origin, but by the 1700’s they were divided into two completely different societies; New England, being the more successful Colony. The split in the new world was because of the social, economic and religious differences between New England and Chesapeake Bay.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    US History Summer Essay

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Chesapeake Bay and New England colonies were both mainly settled by people of English decent during the early 1600s. Although each colony was founded by people of the same origin, by the 1700s, both regions had evolved into distinct societies based on hardships that they faced, the type of government they had, and the reason for settling the two regions. Each society was faced with numerous challenges when starting out in each colony including hunger, inability to work, and harsh environmental conditions. Although both regions were settled by the English, each colony had their own unique systems of government. Along with different challenges and governments, the motives for settling the two regions varied from becoming wealthy to having religious independence. The differences applied to each region was what shaped them into two unique societies.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Colonists seeking religious refuge from England characterized the early days of the American colonies. Religious freedom was the unifying factor among colonists coming to America to escape persecution from The Church of England. The Monarchy left very little room for individuality or independence among religious groups, thus groups such as the Puritans and Roman Catholics came to America seeking refuge from persecution. They were seeking a place where they would have the opportunity to share and practice their religious beliefs. This common ground of religious refuge was a crucial catalyst in the American Revolution. However, because there was no monarchy forcing the citizenry to conform to one religion, division was created among colonists. Puritans wishing to cleanse the Church of England from Catholic influence commonly came into conflict with Roman Catholics, many times persecuting or even banishing them from the region in some cases. In the case of Puritans in Massachusetts who were not tolerant of any other religious group, Presbyterians, Baptists, and Quakers were banished and Catholics were not accepted. The same happened with Virginian Anglicans saying “if not our religion, no religion.”2 This intolerance led to a separation between people, which inevitably weakened America.…

    • 1629 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout history, many people from the same country have immigrated to different lands where their new lifestyles had very little in common. This was obvious in the settlement of the New England and Chesapeake colonies before 1700 which caused the development of dissimilar societies. The people of New England and the Chesapeake colonies formed different governments upon arrival to North America. They had different motives and incentives for immigrating to America. The composition of the colonists of New England and the Chesapeake area were nothing like one another during the settlement of the colonies.…

    • 1040 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Chesapeake Bay and New England colonies were settled by a majority English population, but, over time, they split into completely contrasting societies. This came to be through different religious ideals, economic discrepancies, and contrasting social classes of people arriving in the New…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    By the 1700s the English came to the New World and settled in The Chesapeake and New England regions. The lives of the people settled in these regions were centered on two dissimilar lifestyles. Distinctive differences between these regions were in expectations, beliefs, and social cultures. The differences created a clear cut between North and South. The wide gap between the development of The Chesapeake and New England regions was mainly because of the way their lives were centered. The Chesapeakes were geared around monetary profits and striking it rich, while New Englands focal point was about family and religious freedom.…

    • 952 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the colonial United States up to seventeen hundred, most of the settlers inhabiting the land happened to be of English origin. Although, they came from the same whereabouts, the two poles of the colonies, north and south, developed two distinct societies. For example, in the New England area the settlers developed an egalitarian, unified, and organized atmosphere, while in the Chesapeake region residents created an aristocratic, unloyal, and scattered environment. But, if they are of the same origin, how did they develop such divergent societies? This difference was a result of opposite immigration and settlement patterns, and motives.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the early 16th century and into the early 17th century, European colonies rapidly colonized the newly found Americas. England in particular sent large groups to the east coast of North America to two separate regions, which would later become known as the Chesapeake and New England areas. The Chesapeake region included Maryland, Virginia, Pennsylvania, and the New Jerseys. The New England region of the colonies included Rhode Island, Plymouth, Massachusetts Bay Colony, New Haven, and Connecticut. Eventually in the late 1700’s these two regions would come together to form one nation. Both regions were very different and did not share many common ideas. They were different in their views and beliefs on religion, economy, and motives for colonial expansion.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the mid-1600's, when both the New England and Chesapeake regions first began to colonize, each had the same goals and hopes for the ‘New World'. Both sought freedom, money and power but, instead of finding their dreams they found hardships such as Indians, unfarmed land and weather much different from England. In order to stake it out, each colony began building and working.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Us 1993 Dbq

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages

    New England and Chesapeake were two of the first colonies settled by people of English origin. That is where the similarities end. These two colonies evolved into two completely different societies. There are many factors that contributed to the different lifestyles. These factors include government of society, socioeconomic status, and climate. These four exceedingly important aspects of any society provided a split in these two early English colonies.…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although the settlers of the New England and Chesapeake region were both settled by people of English origin, by the 1700s, they had transformed into very different societies. This was because of a number of reasons. Between the settlers, the New Englanders moved for religious purposes, while Chesapeakes moved for want for material wealth.The people of New England also consisted of more families than the predominantly young male population of the Chesapeake. Their governing styles were also different, New England being more about fairness and equity while their southern neighbors were more concerned with gaining material wealth and not about helping the poorer of their communities.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays