Preview

Health Policy of Bangladesh

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
7355 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Health Policy of Bangladesh
ASSIGNMENT on Heath Policy of Bangladesh, its Success and Failure in Urban Area

SUBJECT: ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT
SUBMITTED TO: Dr. MAHFUZUL HAQUE
-------------------------------------------------

Former Secretary
Government of Bangladesh
Adjunct Faculty Dept. of Development Studies University of Dhaka
SUBMITTED BY: Alif Md Rezwanul Hoque ROLL-14 alif_dds27@yahoo.com DATE: 05. 12.2010
Contents
1 ASSIGNMENT on Heath Policy of Bangladesh, its Success and Failure in Urban Area 1 Contents : 2 Abbreviations: 3 Acknowledgement: 4 Abstract: 5 Prologue: 6  Objectives: 6  Justification: 6  Methodology: 6  Limitation: 7 Bangladesh Health Policy: 7 Rural-urban Disparity in Health Indicators 17 Health Policy and disparity in Rural and Urban Health Service: A Mobile Survey in Bogra Shahid Ziaur Rahman Medical College Hospital: 18 Health Infrastructure of Bogra Town 24 References: 25

Abbreviations:

Acronym | | Full Name | BBS | | Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics | (MDG) | | Millennium Development Goal. | SZRMCH | | Shaid Ziaur Rahman Medical College Hospital. | DGHS | | Directorate General of Health Services | EPI | | Expanded Programme of Immunisation | ESP | | Essential Service Package | GOB | | Government of Bangladesh | HPSS | | Health and Population Sector Programme | HPSP | | Health and Population Sector Programme | HNPSP | | Health, Nutrition and Population Sector Programme | IEC | | Information Education and Communication | IMED | | Implementation Monitoring and Evaluation Division | IMR | | Infant Mortality Rate | MMR | | Maternal Mortality Rate | MCH | | Maternal and Child Health | MTR | | Mid Term Review | NGO | | Non-Governmental Organization | SWAp | | Sector Wide Approach | TFR | | Total Fertility


References: 1. Bangladesh Health Watch. 2006. The State of Health in Bangladesh 2006: Challenges of Achieving Equity in Health. 2. Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD). 2003. Developing a Policy Agenda for Bangladesh: Civil Society’s Task Force Reports 2001. Dhaka: The University Press Limited/Centre for Policy Dialogue. 3. Ensor, Tim, Priti Dave-Sen, Liaquat Ali, Atia Hossain, Shamim Ara Begum and Hamid Mora. 2002. ‘Do Essential Service Packages Benefits the Poor? Preliminary Evidence from Bangladesh’, Health Policy and Planning 4. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW). 2003. Conceptual Framework of Health, Nutrition and Population Sector Programme (HNPSP): July 2003–June 2006. Dhaka: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Bangladesh. 5. Osman, Ferdous Arfina, Health Policy, Programmes and System in Bangladesh: Achievements and Challenges. 6. Wikipedia/health policy of bangladesh. 7. Gazette of Bogra District. -------------------------------------------- [ 2 ]. Further information’s are in the discussion part with civil surgeon.
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Social Determinants Of Health Inequality
    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Social Determinants Of Health Inequality

    Health inequities and disparities exist in many portions of the world. Even in America, citizens are not always cleared of health disparities that an individual in a developing country might face. Various factors tie into how people experience health, especially social and economical determinants. Not only do these injustices exist across countries, they are prevalent within countries as well. Health inequities commonly exist amongst poor individuals, who are have little social capital, and are living in rural areas (Skolnik, 2012).…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Diversity Concerns in Public Health
    • 3270 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Diversity Concerns in Public Health

    References: Naya, J. (2010) Providing Health Care for Pakistan’s Urban Poor. Retrieved on 1st August 2012 from http://changinguppakistan.wordpress.com/2010/02/23/providing... /…

    • 3270 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Role Of Socioeconomic Inequality In Out-Of-Pocket Health Care
    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Role Of Socioeconomic Inequality In Out-Of-Pocket Health Care

    Socioeconomically disadvantaged population incurs a higher financial burden due to out- of-pocket healthcare payments in many low and middle income countries (ref). Furthermore they are being restricted from seeking healthcare services when needed (insert), and pushed to sever impoverishment (insert) due to selling household assets, disability and higher expenses for medical care from their own pocket (ref). Afghanistan has experienced long years of devastated conflict (insert); many of country infrastructures were destroyed including health system (insert), greater efforts are being put in place both by government and international society to recover country health system and provide quality health services to population, during the last decade particularly by introducing the basic package and comprehensive packages of healthcare services (insert) as a result of these efforts Afghanistan made substantial progress in health sector (insert). Maternal mortality rate fallen from 1600 in 2000 to 374 in 2010 (insert), under five mortality rate decreased from 265 in 2000 to 94 in 2010 (insert), access to basic healthcare services increased from 9% in 2000 to 65% in 2010 (insert); however considerable challenges exist for…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Best Essays

    A Critical Analysis of Advanced Professional Practice Roles in Changing Health Services
    • 2501 Words
    • 11 Pages

    A Critical Analysis of Advanced Professional Practice Roles in Changing Health Services

    There has been a growing concern that health sector needs a huge attention today, not only from government, citizen, but also from many discipline of health care practices. In the recent year, in the United States which is a superpower country, the delivery of human services is still to be a constant puzzle for policy makers, practitioners, and academics (Mayhew, 2012). Health care delivery (including preventive and supportive care) in this country is challenged by demands of access, safety, quality, and cost (Giberson, et. al., 2011). Even though, many years before, these health care issues has been arised as Wilson D.E. stated that the year 1994 was one of great health care non-reform, although national legislation was enacted, states began to seek ways to deal seriously with the issues, primarily the cost, but also the quality of care (Institute of Medicine 25th Anniversary Symposium, 1996). The same thing is happened in the developing country, even worse. Such as in Indonesia, despite solid economic growth in recent years that has raised millions from poverty, Indonesia faces numerous healthcare challenges, from maternal mortality to vector-borne diseases such as malaria to malnutrition, and degenerative diseases associated with a population that is both ageing and living an increasingly sedentary lifestyle. (The Economist Intelligence Unit, 2010). Besides that, most of population in this country lives in rural areas making the delivery of health care services difficult, a system of community health centres is being developed in response to the needs of the rural community (Jacobalis S., 1989). This means that health care matter is still unresolved.…

    • 2501 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Healthy Choices
    • 5243 Words
    • 21 Pages

    Healthy Choices

    Department of International Development (1999). Better health for poor people. London: Department for International Development.…

    • 5243 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Health Scenario
    • 4547 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Health Scenario

    References: 1 Mukhopadhyay A, Srinivasan R, Bose A et al. Recommendations of Independent Commission on Health in India. New Dehli: Voluntary Health Association of India, 2001. 2 Park K. Communicable diseases. In: Banot B (ed) Park’s Text Book of Preventive and Social Medicine, 16th edn. Jabalpur: Banarsidas Bhanot, 2000: 172 – 5. 3 Deodhar NS. Health Situation in India: 2001, 1st edn. New Delhi: Voluntary Health Association of India, 2001. 4 Government of India. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Annual Report, 1995–96. New Delhi: Government of India Press, 1996. 5 Government of India. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. National Population Policy. New Delhi: Government of India Press, 2000. 6 WHO. The World Health Report 1997. Conquering Suffering, Enriching Humanity. Geneva: World Health Organisation, 1997. 7 Rafkin, Susan B. Paradigm lost – toward a new understanding of community participation in health programmes. Link 1996; 14: 2. 8 Government of India. Report of the Health Survey and Development Committee. Simla: Government of India Press, 1946. 9 Government of India. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Annual Report, 2000–2001. New Delhi: Government of India Press, 2001. 10 Government of India. Bulletin on Rural Health Statistics in India, December 1999. New Dehli: Rural Health Division, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, 2000. 11 Health Issues in the Parliament. Rajya Starred Question No. 489, 27 August 2001. Health for Million, Voluntary Health Association of India, 2000; 27: 5– 6. 12 Duggal R. Health Care Budgets in a Changing Political Economy. Economic and Political Weekly May 1997: 17–24. 13 Ghosh A. Health Care and Globalization – Case for Selective Approach. Economic and Political Weekly 24 February 1996. 14 Balasubramaniam K. Structural Adjustment Programs and Privatization of Health. LINK (Newsletter of the Asian Community Health Action Network) 1996; 14: 2. 15 Mukhopadhyay A. State of India’s Health, 1998. New Dehli: Voluntary Health Association of India, 1999.…

    • 4547 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Disability and Rehabilitation: An Ethnography of the Center for the Rehabilitation of the Paralyzed in Bangladesh
    • 17990 Words
    • 72 Pages

    Disability and Rehabilitation: An Ethnography of the Center for the Rehabilitation of the Paralyzed in Bangladesh

    Master Thesis in partial fulfillment for the award of a Master of Arts degree in Health and Society in South Asia at Heidelberg University 26th February, 2010…

    • 17990 Words
    • 72 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Water Problem in Bangladesh
    • 8272 Words
    • 87 Pages

    Water Problem in Bangladesh

    options. Cross-sectional face-to-face interviews were used to survey 1,268 households in Bangladesh in November 2009…

    • 8272 Words
    • 87 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    A Case for Focussing on Mnch Efforts for the Urban Poor in India
    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A Case for Focussing on Mnch Efforts for the Urban Poor in India

    A case for focussing on MNCH efforts for the urban Poor in India. Siddharth Agarwal Growing urbanization in India, as elsewhere, is rapidly increasing the urban poor population. As per the Census in 2001, 27.8 percent of the country’s population, comprising 285.4 million, people lived in urban areas. Projections estimate the number at about 335 million in 20081. It is expected that by the year 2030, more than half (55 percent) of the country’s population will live in cities (UNFPA, 2007 State of World Population, Unleashing the Potential of Urban Growth. www.unfpa.org/swp. ). Growing urbanization in India has led to an increase in the share of poverty in urban areas and the urban poor are the fastest growing segment of the Indian population, with migration, expansion of city limits and natural growth expected to increase from an estimated 802 - 1003 million in 2005 to 202 million in less than 15 years.4 (UN-HABITAT, 20062007. State of the World’s Cities Report, London: EarthScan.). Health of Urban Poor Far Worse than Urban Averages: The urban poor are vulnerable to many health risks as a consequence of living in conditions characterized by cramped, low-quality housing with limited sanitation, limited access to affordable quality health care, widespread illiteracy, social isolation, and a lack of negotiating capacity to demand improved public services. This is reflected in their health outcomes. Health indicators among urban poor are much worse than urban averages and generally similar to those of rural populations. For example, The National Family Health Survey - 35 (2005-06) and other sources show: The urban poor have an infant mortality rate of 54.6 in comparison to 35.5 of urban nonpoor and 41.7 of urban average. Despite proximity to specialty hospitals, 56% of slum children are born at home without skilled birth attendants, increasing the risk of neonatal and maternal mortality. Only 40% of urban poor children received all recommended vaccinations, comparable…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Doing Business in Bangladesh
    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Doing Business in Bangladesh

    Overview What is today known as Bangladesh was established when Bengal separated from India in 1947. It was then named East Pakistan, part of the newly formed nation of Pakistan. Dissatisfaction fueled by political exclusion and ethnic discrimination by the dominant West Pakistan, culminated in the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971, which the Bengalis won due to the assistance of India, and the subsequent establishment of Bangladesh. The restoration of democracy in 1991 has been followed by relative calm and economic progress. Bangladesh has a rich cultural heritage, which encompasses both old and new traditions, which aid in uniting Bangladeshis across both religious and ethnic divides. It is also the world’s most densely populated non-island nation. Though it is largely Muslim, the country has a sizable number of Hindus and other minorities. Bangladeshi Culture – Key Concepts and Values Identity - Bangladeshi culture assimilated over centuries and is an amalgamation of Hindu, Jainist, Buddhist and Islamic influences. Bangladeshi national identity is embedded in Bengali culture. Symbolically, Bangladeshi identity is centred on the 1971 struggle for independence from Pakistan. During that liberation struggle, the key elements of Bangladeshi identity focused on the importance of the Bengali mother tongue and the distinctiveness of a culture or way of life connected to the floodplains of the region. Community - Although progress has been made in terms of the advancement of women (the current Prime Minister is female), Bangladeshi society functions along patriarchal lines and major…

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    State of Health Education and Quality of Life in India
    • 4030 Words
    • 17 Pages

    State of Health Education and Quality of Life in India

    Wada Na Todo Abhiyan Report- November- 2007, “Universal Access to Health and Education in India” , www.wadanatodo.net…

    • 4030 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Term Paper
    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Term Paper

    |• Main activities and responsibilities | |Implement the activity of the project in consultation with National Coordinator and HomeNet South Asia |…

    • 1674 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Icddr, B
    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Icddr, B

    They help solve significant public health challenges facing the people of Bangladesh and beyond, especially the most vulnerable, through the generation of knowledge and its translation into policy and practice…

    • 1054 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Business Plan
    • 5679 Words
    • 23 Pages

    Business Plan

    The public health nutrition program under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare of Bangladesh is operated through Institute of Public Health Nutrition (IPHN) and two major programs under the Health, Nutrition and Population Sector Program (HNPSP). These two programs are Micronutrient Supplementation (MS) and National Nutrition Program (NNP).…

    • 5679 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Later
    • 14288 Words
    • 58 Pages

    Later

    Submitted to: Mohammed Abdul Baten Adjunct Faculty Department of Development Studies University of Dhaka Submitted by: Nazia Kabir (01) Shashish Shami Kamal (02) Arup Barua (10)…

    • 14288 Words
    • 58 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More

Related Topics