Great Expectations

Many professors, analysts, and common folk believe that Great Expectations

was one of, and possibly the best work of Charles Dickens. Perhaps it was

because of the diverse themes displayed by Dickens, which modulate as the

story progresses. A clear example of the measures taken by the author to

create diversity, is the application of irony. Dickens uses to create suspense

and conflict in plot events relating to Estella, Miss Havisham, the convict, Joe,

and Mrs. Joe. The relationship between Pip and Estella is very complex and

ironic. It keeps the reader entertained with the humor of sophisticated

children. A major irony of situation occurs when Estella kisses Pip after

insulting and degrading him. The reader becomes confused with Estella's

actions and feels sympathy for Pip. The confusion causes conflict, which

keeps the reader on the edge of their seat. On page 104 Estella says, "Come

here! You may kiss me, if you like." This is something unexpected, which

livens up the story. Dickens portrays Miss Havisham in a very unique way.

There is a dramatic irony between Miss Havisham and Pip. It is how she

wanted to watch him become miserable just because he is of the male gender,

and ironically grew to like him. She even paid for part of Pip's expenses for

the partnership. Yet what is more ironic is that Ms. Havisham doesn't praise

herself for the good deed. In the beginning of the novel, Ms. Havisham

displayed a harsh, cold attitude toward Pip. This is displayed in her deceptive

act on page 69, where she says, "Well, you can break his heart?" As the novel

towards the end Ms. Havisham's attitude completely changes. She realizes the

pain she has caused Pip and apologizes to him. Because of her positive

change she becomes more likeable to the audience. A third person with an

odd effect on Pip is the convict. One of the greatest examples of irony is

brought out in the sudden confrontation between Pip and the convict. On page

12, the convict speaks... [continues]

Read full essay