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Global Outsourcing

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Global Outsourcing
OUTSOURCING

Introduction

In today 's global competitive marketplace, outsourcing is also rapidly becoming a major factor that contributes to profit as well as the success of a company. Global outsourcing that was developed in 1950s has had remarkable influences on international business as well as on global marketplaces (Burkholder 2006). Today, with development of science and technology, global outsourcing has spread in many countries, particular in Asian countries. The reason why outsourcing is the important strategy of business is that it has brought a great deal of benefits such as cost saving, core competency focus, reduced production time and increased efficiency (Kehal & Singh 2006). Outsourcing decisions are frequently based on current supply and market trends and competitive pressure.

Nowadays, the term "outsourcing" is seen in not only Information Technology area but also in other areas such as customer service, human resource, business process improvement and finance. The readers of this paper will perceive that outsourcing has brought many benefits to many fields. In several surveys reported by The Country Monitor (1997), however, there are worries about business ethics in outsourcing partners. The employees are ridiculously underpaid, ill-treated and underage, especially as the work is so dangerous. Nike, for example, hires some employees with low salary that they can not afford to their living (The Country Monitor 1997). This issue will get difficult to change because it has tremendous effects to profit of business.
This research aims to show that outsourcing is very successful in both small and large businesses due to its benefits such as quality and strategy improvement. In this paper, we will examine the reasons why companies get their products manufactured in other countries like China and India. It also addresses the reason why outsourcing is viable for companies in the development of market place. I.Overview
1.What is



References: Byrne, Patrick M. 2005, "Opportunities and approaches for the 21st century", Logistics Management, vol. 44 issue 1, p. 27-28, viewed 12 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 15835672 Burkholder, N.C Beaverton, O. 2008, "Nike Reports Record Second Quarter Revenue and Earnings Per Share", Press Release, viewed 15 Jan 2009, Chaudhury, A., Nam, K., & Rao, H.R Clott, C.B. (2004), "Perspectives on global outsourcing and the changing nature of work", Business and Society Review, vol. 109 issue 2, p. 153-170, viewed 04 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 13072391 Cooper, J Drucker, P. Peter Drucker on the Profession of Management. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 1998. Engardio, P. 2006, Why outsourcing to India is a great idea, viewed 08 Jan 2009, Farrell, C Field, A.M. 2003, "Nike just does it", Journal of Commerce, Vol. 4 Issue 44, p.20-22, view 15 Jan 2009, Business Source Premier, item: AN 11292649. Height, G. 2004, "Surya Electronics Outsources to China", SMT: Surface Mount Technology, Vol. 18 Issue 5, p.28, viewed 04 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 13229185. Hexter, J. & Woetzer, J. 2008, "Getting More from China Sourcing", World Trade, Vol. 21 Issue 8, p38-42, viewed 06 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 33768911. Hill, Charles .W.L. 2007, "Global Marketing & RD", 6th edition, International Business: competing in the global marketplace, McGraw-Hill/Irwin, NY Holmes, S Kehal, H.S. & Singh, V.P. 2006, Outsourcing and Offshoring in the 21st Century, Idea Group Publishing, Sydney. Lacity, M.C. & Hirschheim, R.A. 1993, Information systems outsourcing: Myths, metaphors, and realities, Chichester, UK: Wiley McIvor, R Paterson, J. 2006, "Evolution, innovation are constants", Purchasing, Vol. 135 Issue 12, p.55, viewed 20 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 22307856. Rosenthal B.E. 2001, Business Risk, viewed 10 Jan 2009 Sen, R Sinnett, W.S. (2006), "Global sourcing for global markets", Financial Executive, vol. 22 issue 3, p. 46-48, viewed 06 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier, item: AN 20499174. Tiwary, R.S. 2008, "Research Starters Business: Global Outsourcing", Great Neck, p.1-12, viewed 10 Jan 2009, EBSCOhost database, Business Source Premier.

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