Preview

Food Security

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4879 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Food Security
M PRA
Munich Personal RePEc Archive

Does India attain self sufficiency in Food production SriSubramaniam, Guruswamy and Sairavi, Subramaniam
Maharishi University of Management, Iowa, USA,
Independent Researcher

17. August 2009

Online at http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/16866/
MPRA Paper No. 16866, posted 19. August 2009 / 20:50

Does India attain self sufficiency in food production?
G. Sri Subramaniam (Researcher, India)
Sai Ravi Subramaniam (Professor, MUM, USA)

Abstract
Food production has been one of the major concerns for Indian political climate. Major agricultural changes and policies were initiated to bring more agricultural productivity in
India. Union Government also addresses this issue in their five year plans to bring in more growth in Agricultural sector. Yet, the result seems to be slower agricultural growth and lack of proper vision & implementation. Major areas of concerns like availability of water, improper distribution of water through water channels, water pollution, land pollution, population growth, migration of rural mass to urban life, attraction towards industry and manufacturing sector, and increasing rural poverty are prominent in this country. Authors have highlighted with empirical evidence on above mentioned issues and bring to notice that it is mandatory to consider these points into their future policies. Authors have also pointed out that unless agricultural productivity increases, Average Indian poverty statistics is going to increase. It is important to keep these figures intact by tapping the growth potentials in this agricultural sector. India by 2030, manage to be first in population, yet food production is going to be a problem if current trend going to continue. Authors have also given some recommendations and suggestions to build strong agricultural productivity and revive the industry soon.
Keywords – Indian agriculture, Food production, Agricultural growth, future of agriculture

1

In a recent press release, our



References: 1. No citizen should go hungry over poor rains: PM. (2009, 8th Aug). The Economic Times 23, 2009. P.no.24 3 5. World development report: Agriculture at development, 2009 6. India: Priorities for agriculture and rural development. (2009) The World Bank briefs 7. Weak Monsoon may impact GDP growth, inflation: Crisil. (2009, 10th Aug). The Economic times 23, 2009. 11. India’s national family health survey.(2005) Retrieved from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/SOUTHASIAEXT/Resources/2235461171488994713/3455847-1232124140958/57489391234285802791/IndiaNutrition.pdf 12. Garg. (2001). The World Bank report. Retrieved from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTMF/Resources/3397471105651852282/Garg.pdf 15. DV Duggal at Ministry of Water resources. Workshop on River Basin Management, New Delhi, (2004, 27th Jan) 16. Alan Richards & Nirvikar Singh. (2001) “Inter state water disputes in India: Institutions and policies.” University of California global crisis research centre, 18. World Bank report on Agriculture development: India (2008) 19 20. Prabha Jagganathan (2009, 16th Jul). “Investment in India Lagging”, The Economic times 22. Eleventh Five year plan on Agriculture report. (2009). The Planning Commission report on Agriculture 23. William R.Cline (2007). “Global Warming and Agriculture: Impact Estimates by country”, The World Bank Publications. 24. Krishna Kumar. (2008, 10th Nov), “Indian Temperature rise will exceed projected rainfall” The Economic times 25. “Challenges and Opportunities in Indian Agriculture!” (2007, 1st July).

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In America, the principal reason for food insecurity is lack of access to affordable food that is nutritious. This means that if someone has $5 to feed their family they can buy food but it won’t be nutritious because nutritious food is more expensive; instead, they would have to buy pasta or rice. This is a problem in Kentucky in particular because just under 20% of our population lives in poverty so at least that many people are living with food insecurity and most likely buying innutritious food because they don’t have money for anything else. Moreover, you can buy a lot more pasta with $5 than you can buy vegetables so that’s what people do so they won’t be hungry. This is different than food insecurity in Africa and Asia because while…

    • 226 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Food Sustainability

    • 1581 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Food Sustainability has grown to be an important issue, affecting all parts of the world. In this essay I will be discussing the meaning of food sustainability, how nations become unsustainable, and a few proposed solutions as stated by credible philosophers and authors. I will be examining different effects of food insecurity throughout different countries as well as right here in the United States. These examinations will hopefully conclude an overlying cause for food insecurity, which can then lead to a solution. By researching multiple approaches already existing, I can better determine what has worked verses what not.…

    • 1581 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Food security is a global problem and associates with complex issues that impact different people in different locations, which can be understood as a wicked problem. Food security refers to ‘when all people, at all times, have physical, social and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food’ (FAO 2009). This can be identified as a wicked problem as the growing competition for land, water and energy, as well as the effects of climate change affects our ability to produce food (Charles, Godfrey 2010). Other issues associated with food security include the effects of land degradation, availability and access to clean healthy food and the ability to afford…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    checklist

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The trends of the 2000s will continue – but growth will be much faster – Agriculture investment will finally resume after many decades of relative sparseness, but this sector could well grow much faster than the expected 3.4% - a rural road network has been built up, high agri commodity prices would improve terms of trade towards this sector, rural human capital has improved tremendously in the 2000s, new technologies are about to enter on a mass scale, agri reforms such as the APMC acts are being overhauled. However, we would need to wait till the 2020s for the full impact of these changes to be felt – for the time being agriculture (including forestry and fishing) would barely sustain its 3.4%…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Agriculture plays an important role in contributing to socio-economic development in many countries. It is the primary source for employment, livelihood, and food security for the majority of rural people. The success of this continuation depends largely on the direct impact it has on the national economy as well as how the agricultural sector stimulates the growth of other sectors in the economy. Consequently, understanding the role of agriculture and its linkages to the rest of the economy is important.…

    • 2887 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    -Agriculture expansion + rapid population growth = accelerated degradation of natural resources = agricultural stagnation.…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Food Security

    • 21855 Words
    • 88 Pages

    60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011…

    • 21855 Words
    • 88 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    India ranks 2nd largest food producer in world due to its arable land area of about 184 million…

    • 2406 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    food security

    • 2090 Words
    • 9 Pages

    All efforts to bridge the gap between government estimates and the Sonia Gandhi-led National Advisory Council over the Food Security Act are coming up against a central concern posed by the Congress chief: How can the selection criteria ensure the poor and deserving don't get left out?…

    • 2090 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    India ranks second worldwide in farm output. Agriculture and allied sectors like forestry, logging and fishing accounted for 18.6% of the GDP in 2005, employed 60% of the total workforce[7] and despite a steady decline of its share in the GDP, is still the largest economic sector and plays a significant role in the overall socio-economic development of India. Yields per unit area of all crops have grown since 1950, due to the special emphasis placed on agriculture in the five-year plans and steady improvements in irrigation, technology, application of modern agricultural practices and provision of agricultural credit and subsidies since the green revolution.[citation needed]…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    thesis master

    • 3728 Words
    • 15 Pages

    time. Based on the empirical findings, it is expected that a number of policy recommendations…

    • 3728 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Food Security

    • 29305 Words
    • 118 Pages

    Printed by Nagaraj and Company Private Limited Plot No. 156, Developed Plots Industrial Estate Perungudi, Chennai 600 096…

    • 29305 Words
    • 118 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Food Security

    • 2383 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Although there are several different working definitions of food security, all of which have evolved over time, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations currently uses the following description: “Food security exists when all people, at all times, have physical, social and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food which meets their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life.” FA similar definition has also been adopted by the US, though in a more limited form. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)’s definition of food security is, “access by all people at all times to enough food for an active, healthy life.” F Food security comprises several different components, including food access, distribution of food, the stability of the food supply, and the use of food. F The opposite of food security - food insecurity - is defined by the USDA as, “a household-level economic and social condition of limited or uncertain access to adequate food.” F…

    • 2383 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Food Security in Bangladesh

    • 47146 Words
    • 189 Pages

    Shah Mahfuzur Rahman, Asirul Hoque and Ruhul Amin Talukder - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 43…

    • 47146 Words
    • 189 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Agriculture contributes only 17.8% of India’s GDP. India occupies the top slot in dairy and fruits production while also occupying the first or second position in the world in several crops in terms of area and production. But their term of productivity of some crops is not only low but they also remained…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics