Preview

Financial Anaysis For Managers

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1023 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Financial Anaysis For Managers
1.1 What types of questions can be answered by analyzing financial statements?
Would an investment generate attractive returns?- what is the degree of risk inherent in the investments-will cash flows be sufficient to service interest and principal payments to support the firm's barrowing needs-should existing investment holdings be liquidated-does the company provide a good opportunities for employment, and employee benefits-how well does this company compete in its op environment.

1.2 What is the difference between an annual report and a 10-k report?
Annual reports will refer to the information package published by U.S. companies primarily for shareholders and the general public. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires large publicly held companies to file annually a 10-k report, which is generally a more detailed document and is used by regulators, analysts, and researchers.

1.3 What are the particular items an analyst should review and study in an annual report and what material should be read with caution?

Financial statements
Balance sheets
Income statements
Statements of stockholders' equity
Cash flows
Notes from financial statements
Supplementary information
Auditors report
Management discussion
Analysis of opportunity performance + financial condition
Five year summary of financial

1.4 What organization has legal authority to set accounting policies in the US? Does this organization write most of the accounting rules in the US? Explain

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has the legal authority to write accounting rules in the United States, however, they choose to delegate writing rules, for the most part, to the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB). The SEC plays a supportive role and at times will encourage FASB to write particular rules or make changes to policies.

1.5 Describe the financial statements that are contained in an annual report on form 10-k
Balance sheets
Assets
Liabilities
Stock holders’

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Sarbanes Oxley Memo

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), is a professional standards board created by accountants to establish Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP),…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab1 Assessment

    • 732 Words
    • 2 Pages

    10-K is a company’s annual report that is filed yearly & make public. 10-Q is the company’s quarterly report. Upper management of major companies is to submit these to the Securities Exchange Commissions.…

    • 732 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Busn 115 Week 1 Analysis

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the United States, the public capital markets are controlled basically by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The laws that helps and provides the SEC the permission to define the form and content of the financial reports filed with the Commission. The SEC is accountable for administering federal securities laws written to give protection for investors. (Skousen, K. Fred, 1991). At the beginning of the 21st century, the finding of accounting malpractices among many popular American companies bought demand for SEC activities. However, in 1934 the federal agency established to accomplish the provisions of the SEC Act and to safeguard…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since 1973, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has been the designated organization in the private sector for establishing standards of financial accounting. Those standards govern the preparation of financial statements. They are officially recognized as authoritative by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) (Financial Reporting Release No. 1, Section 101, and reaffirmed in its April 2003 Policy Statement) and the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (Rule 203, Rules of Professional Conduct, as amended May 1973 and May 1979). Such standards are important to the efficient functioning of the economy because investors, creditors, auditors, and others rely on credible, transparent, and comparable financial information.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The FASB has been establishing accounting standards for the private sector ever since 1973, when it was formally formed. The FASB is documented as the commanding team by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Securities and Exchange Commission. The FASB is a private organization. The FASB is predominantly responsible for the establishment of accounting rules and reporting standards. The main assignment of the FASB is to improve accounting standards and to ensure that financial reporting is correct. The FASB oversees that reporting from nongovernment entities provides useful…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gasb and Fasb Analysis

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The GASB sets rules for reporting and financial accounting for entities of local and state government. The FASB sets rules for reporting and financial accounting for entities of private-sector. The relationship between GASB and FASB is that the members to both the boards are appointed by the Financial Accounting Foundation. The Financial Accounting Foundation plays a larger role in the case of GASB. Financial Accounting Foundation also raises funds, gives general oversight of governmental accounting standards and appoints its members. The GASB and the Financial Accounting Foundation get assistance from the Government Accounting Standards Advisory Council. So the role of the government regulation in the application of accounting standards and reporting requirements is substantial.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ACCOUNTING SYSTEM INSIGHTS

    • 4258 Words
    • 18 Pages

    (1) Financial reports – Reports that include a company`s income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows…

    • 4258 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    rsm219 2012 term test2

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Please print your name, student number day and time of your tutorial in the space provided.…

    • 1693 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the United States of America, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) currently has the jurisdiction to set accounting standards. The…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    While analyzing the relationship between Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) and Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) I realized that both play an important role in the accounting field. There are different objectives for each board and I will explain the similarities and differences. I will describe the role of government regulation in the application of accounting standards and reporting requirements. Finally, I will present a situation in a governmental accounting environment in which FASB standards would apply.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Course Project Part Iii

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the United States, the public capital markets are regulated primarily by the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), a national government agency. The law gives the SEC the authority to prescribe the form and content of financial statements filed with the Commission. Historically, the Commission has looked to the private sector to develop financial reporting standards, though the Commission does prescribe financial statement presentation formats and disclosures and, sometimes, accounting recognition and measurement principles as well. The SEC oversees more than 30,000 registrants including 12,000 public companies, 4,600 mutual funds, 11,300 investment advisers, 600 transfer agencies, and 5,500 broker dealers. [2008 Data]…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2. Promulgate GAAP. Securities & Exchange Commission (SEC), American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) & Government Accounting Standards Board (GASB). There is also some influence from the American Accounting Association, Institute of Management Accountants & the Financial Executives Institute for business and not-for-profit entities. The Government Finance Officers Associate exerts some influence for GAAP creation in state and local governmental entities.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Discussion

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Financial statements are extremely important, as they “report what has actually happened to assets, earnings, dividends, and cash flows during the past few years, whereas the written materials attempt to explain why things turned out the way they did” (Ehrhardt & Brigham, pg. 49). In order to know the success or identify areas of improvement for a company, it is imperative to evaluate and/or scrutinize their annual reports. Another reason financial statements are imperative is because it helps people determine whether or not they want to invest or purchase a particular company.…

    • 559 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Regulatory Bodies

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The major regulatory body Financial Accounting Standards Boards, also known as FASB, has a function of developing accounting standards that are in the best interest for the public. They are there to also improve accounting standards.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    ‘An annual report is a comprehensive report on a company's activities throughout the preceding year. Annual reports are intended to give shareholders and other interested people information about the company's activities and financial performance.’…

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays