Elephants Console Each Other By Virginia Morell Summary

Scientists have been wondering if elephants could feel emotions. In the three articles, “Elephants Can Lend a Helping Trunk,” by Virginia Morell, “Elephants Know When They Need a Helping Trunk in a Cooperative Task” by Joshua Plotnik and, “Elephants Console Each Other,” by Virginia Morell. All of the authors used information to get their message across and to explain the author's purpose. In the first passage, “Elephants Can Lend a Helping Trunk,” by Virginia Morell, Virginia used information to inform you about what scientists are finding out about elephants. Some of the information she provided was, “The study ‘adds to the growing body of evidence that elephants show some impressive cognitive abilities.’” This excerpt can help relate to the author's purpose of wanting to inform you about these elephants and tell you about their newly-found intelligence. Another quote that can relate to the author's purpose is, “That shows the elephants understood why the partner was needed he adds.” This piece of evidence also shows that the author wants to teach you about the elephants emotions and habits towards others in distress. Lastly, the passage states, “To find out if the
Such as when the article states, ”But during the day, the elephants were left alone to roam and graze at will.” This evidence reveals that the scientists care for the elephants and let them have time to roam around and do stuff on their free will, showing you that this is not a bad thing for the elephants. Lastly, the text states, “It would not be ethical to intentionally create stressful situations for the animals as a test, she notes…” This excerpt also shows how the scientist want to persuade you that they can learn more elephants by using creating tasks without harming the