Preview

Effective Performance Management of Expatriates

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3130 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Effective Performance Management of Expatriates
What are the key aspects of effective performance management of expatriates?

Expatriates are employees who work and reside in another country which is other than their native country (Griffin and Pustay 2002).- exploring the role of spouse in expatriate failure

Furthermore, even among the remaining expatriates who do not return prematurely, half are considered to be underperforming by the MNEs they work for. ( reducing expatriate failure). Therefore, the purpose of my essay I will explore the key aspects of effective performance management of expatriates and how these aspects can reduce expatriate failure.

Performance management typically includes goal setting, performance appraisal, training and development, and performance-related pay (Nokia communications), feedback to employees (Engle et al., 2008- global performance management). In my essay I will elaborate on how to carry out the activities in performance management effectively
Expatriate failure

Expatriate failure can be defined as the premature return of the expatriate back to the home country.(TB). There are various reasons for expatriate failure. They are inappropriate selection, inadequate pre departure and cross-cultural training, and the stress related to the expatriation.Expatriate management practices of New Zealand business

These reasons suggest that as long as the performance manangement activities :
The first step in the expatriation process is the select suitable expatriates for the overseas assignment.
( how expatriates are often selected wrongly)

Most MNEs tend to select expatriates based primarily or solely on technical ability and managerial capabilities. Although US MNEs placed more emphasis on technical ability while European MNEs more emphasis on managerial capability, they both focused on the job related and overt criteria of the overseas assignment. Such a narrow selection criteria often leads to expatriate failure, as technical ability

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    With the trend of globalisation, the number of multinational companies is constantly increasing as well as expatriates (Business Recorder, 2011). Expatriate management now is an essential issue of human resource department because it takes a large amount of budget from the corporation. It is inevitable for expatriates to face culture barriers in subsidiaries because of unique national cultures in all countries over the world.…

    • 5013 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cao, L., Hirschi, A., & Deller, J. (2012). Self-initiated expatriates and their career success. Journal of Management Development, 31(2), 159-172.…

    • 3179 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Case Study - Lajolla Inc.

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Bibliography: Mark J Martinko, & Scott C Douglas. (1999). Culture and expatriate failure: An attributional explication. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 7(3), 265-293. Retrieved March 5, 2011, from ABI/INFORM Global. (Document ID: 47684296).…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Competence is needed to gain a foothold, so when considering why to go against use of locals to establish and maintain a successful operation, the benefits of expatriates need to be considered. Expatriates are those “living outside of their native country” often due to work reasons.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    To establish the role of Performance Management in controlling and developing employees it is imperative to understand the definition of Performance Management and its evolution.…

    • 3121 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Trailing Spouse

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages

    When a professional is sent on a foreign assignment on behalf of an American company, that expatriate’s wife or husband is known as the “trailing spouse.” In recent years, problems involving the trailing spouses of expatriate professionals has become more numerous or more obvious partly because of the growth in worldwide demand for expatriates. Growing and emerging markets have become the targets of international business growth, and outsourcing has contributed to this demand growth. (Daniels, Radebaugh, and Sullivan, Chapter 20). The demand growth has led to a greater number of expatriate’s. Coupling this with shorter assignments, the demand for a greater number of expatriate’s continues to grow. As this number grows, the number of trailing spouses will grow which in turn will generate more problems. Basically, the increased volume of expatriates will lead to an increase in the volume of trailing spouses which will lead to an increase in volume of issues. The trailing spouse is typically giving up their career or putting it on hold in order for their spouse to advance in their own career.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A strong and effective performance management system “enables a business to sustain profitability and performance by linking the employees' pay to competency and contribution. It provides opportunities for concerted personal development and career growth. It brings all the employees under a single strategic umbrella. Most importantly, it gives supervisors and subordinates an equal opportunity to express themselves under structured conditions”. (Slideshare, 2012)…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Globalization has led to keen competition not only in global economies, but also Human Resources Management, The increasing importance of global market and increasing world mobility lead to increase of expatriates.…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Week 4 Individual Work

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages

    2. Explain the common causes of expatriate failure. What are some major success factors for expatriates? Explain the role and importance of each. (Chapter Nine). Expatriates: one who works and lives in a foreign country but remains a citizen of the country where the employing organization is headquartered. One of the common causes would be to put an expatriate failure is to be put in at the headquartered, The IHRM function comprises varied responsibilities involved in managing human resources in global corporations, including recruiting and selecting employees, providing preprograms. Of particular importance is the management of expatriates- employee assigned to a country other than their own. Over view of those functions is provided here, while…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hrm Strategy for Expats

    • 3073 Words
    • 13 Pages

    The companies that prepare and select their expats effectively come in many sizes and from a wide range of industries. Yet research has shown if they follow the below general practices; the chance of success outweighs the chances of failure considerably,…

    • 3073 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Culture Shock

    • 6085 Words
    • 25 Pages

    References: 1. Ashamalla, M.H. (1998). International Human Resource Management Practice: The challenge of Expatriation, Competitiveness Review, Vol. 8, Issue, 2. 2. Avril, A.B., and Magnini, V.P. (2007). A holistic approach to expatriate success, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, Vol. 19, Issue 1. 3. Brewster, C. (2005). Comparing human resource management practices across geographical boundaries; in I. Bjorkman and G. Sthal (eds), Handbook of research into international human resource management. London: Edward Elgar 4. Brewster, Chris., Sparrow, Paul. (2006). Globalizing Human Resource Management: The growing revolution in managing employees internationally, chapter in The Human Resources Revolution, Elsevier Ltd; available online www.elsevier.com 5. Collings, D.G., Scullion, H., Morley, M.J. (2007). Changing patterns of global staffing in the ultinational enterprise: Challenges to the conventional expatriate…

    • 6085 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is essential for businesses that are sending expatriate overseas to take precautions to ensure the success of the expatriate in effectively reaching his/her assigned goals. Expatriate failure rate is very high amongst U.S. managers (50%, APG Class Session #13) for many reasons. The failure of an expatriate can be very costly and time consuming for the companies who employ them. The question that needs to be answered is why expatriates fail so frequently and what can MNC's do to lower this failure rate and produce effective expatriate managers. Yet, another reason that companies fail when doing business overseas is the lack of emphasis placed on communication. In all areas of the world communication is done in many different ways. In order to effectively do business in Israel we must learn and understand the diverse ways that their culture must learn and understand the diverse ways that we communicate on a business as well as a social level. If RL Furniture Company can effectively choose or train an adaptive and knowledgeable employee who understands culture and its effects on business and can accompany that along with excellent communication skills, MNC's can directly lower the failure rate amongst expatriates.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nowadays, the competition of global business practices is becoming more and more intense, thus having an effective expatriate management system is urgent for every multinational enterprise. In this project I mainly studied the importance and value of good performance appraisal of expatriate. To have a comprehensive understanding of the importance of generating good performance appraisal of expatriates for those multinational enterprises, I use Nokia as an example.…

    • 2503 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Need Guidance

    • 4908 Words
    • 20 Pages

    6. A prominent issue in the international staffing literature is expatriate failure, defined as the premature return of an expatriate manager to his or her home country. The costs of expatriate failure can be substantial.…

    • 4908 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Expat Success

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Depending on the country, hiring an expat can be more or less complicated provided the legislation. But expats give many advantages that local workers don’t. Indeed, expats are more affordable, more reliable, more flexible, more experienced and to top it all, qualified. Their qualifications abroad allow them to be good at problem solving and working around obstacles. Because they left their own country, they will be hardworking, loyal, friendly and they will interact well with others fast. They will give a foreign experience to the company and will mix skills acquired abroad versus skills acquired at home. Furthermore, they are committed to their work and to a long term employment. Indeed, expatriates are usually highly productive as they come with a real interest and commitment to live that role. Many expatriates are more dedicated to their jobs than native nationals who are more freely able to change jobs. (Liang, 2010)…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays