Preview

Different Arguments and Perspectives: Does God Really Exist?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1490 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Different Arguments and Perspectives: Does God Really Exist?
The mere existence of a greater being, God has been a debate for longer than almost any other scientific in history. We are told that McCloskey refers to arguments as proofs and often implies that they cannot definitively establish the case for God, so therefore they should be abandoned. He says that because these arguments/debates, have no proof he dismisses the term argument and refers to them as “proofs”. McCloskey states that theists do not believe in God because said proofs but rather than as a result of some other significant change in their lives. Because of the fact that we cannot “prove” God exists we should not believe in such an all-powerful being. There are no proofs in Scientific Method’s either. In conducting a scientific method, the goal is not to prove a theory but merely to evidence that a theory has the potential to be correct or incorrect. Does this information mean that science is wrong? There are different proofs such as ontological proofs which carry no weight with the theist. There are three proofs cosmological, teleological, and argument from design. Theism feels there must be a cause or a “creator, someone who brought things into being and hold everything in his hands.” They believe in design and purpose which necessitated the belief in God. He states if you know nothing about evolution it is easy to misconstrue our adaption for the environment as design and purpose. He states theism is a comfortless, spine chilling doctrine. I believe the proofs are needed for a theist. The mere existence of the world constitutes no reason for believing in such a being. The cause of the universe must be necessary because they claimed God is the reason for the existence. All things are contingent, why do they exist? This will be incomplete unless there is necessary being (a being that existence requires no explanation). There are three common objections to the argument. Temporal versions which does not know the age of the universe, so they suggest the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Existence of God

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The argument that I have chosen for this assignment and feel more comfortable using when trying to convince an open-minded non-believer in the existence of God, is number 19 “The Common Consent Argument.” In my own words this argument argues that it is common that all individuals worship, respect, and admire God, many individuals has had their wrong opinion and been wrong their beliefs, and that everyone should believe in God and that God really do exist. It argues that there is some kind of God is intrinsic or innate and has existed deliberately in almost the whole humankind in history and if God didn’t exist, then God wouldn’t be as popular as he is. The strengths of the argument are that individuals all over the world people in God and a common part of the lives of individuals and their daily lives. Two of the arguments weaknesses are that it does not show the differences in the actual existence of some form of God and the desire that individuals have for God. The belief well-known in God can reflect the existence of God or the desire of the community for a protective force to have an answer for the hard questions, such as what happens after death and the reasons why it thunders. Another weakness is that the argument fit into place in a reasonable misleading notion misleading notion that is known as the bandwagon misleading notion. The attributes of God supported by the argument are: “For believing in God is like having a relationship with a person”, “God really is there, given such widespread belief in him”, “God is the result of childhood fears, that God is a projection of our human fathers: someone up there can protect us from natural forces we consider hostile”, and “God must be a cosmic projection of our human fathers.” I think that the argument might affect the non-believer intellectually and emotionally, because there are so many individuals who have their own view and their own opinions on God, many who believe that God really do exist and many who…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Design arguments, also sometimes known as teleological arguments, from the Greek ‘Telos’ for goal and ‘Logos’, meaning reason, hence reasoning for a goal or purpose and that purpose being God’s existence. These arguments endeavour to ascertain God’s existence, by inferring from evidence of design and purpose in the universe, and claim that there must have been a designer of this. Design arguments start from experience, so they are a posteriori and use inductive reasoning, as we infer from a specific observation, a general conclusion.…

    • 1575 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Is God Real

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this world, most of us are brainwashed into believing that there is a god. This god judges us every day and decides whether or not you get to go to heaven or hell. Well, I think that this is all bull s*** and lies. I don't blame the people who raised me to believe in god, because they believe in this fictional character. All of this poses a question, is god real? Well of course not ,but I'll tell you why in the next paragraph.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    I believe that when we start believing in God is from birth. We are taught about god from day one until the day we die. My belief and I tell everybody that will listen to me that God is for real he created us and he takes care of us throughout our lives. When we start going to church at a young age and start to learn more about the bible we gather information on what God has done for us. This gains knowledge on what we are taught and gives us the facts of his existence and we should spread the word to people that did not have the privilege of going to church at the young age. These are the people that are hard to get to believe because they do not have the knowledge of God. The first question I will ask them is tell my why you do not believe in god. Their answer is usually no one has ever seen him. And my response is who do you think created us. This question usually makes them to stop and think for a minute and they seem to believe me more and more.…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    What is God? Who is God? Throughout my life I have never questioned the existence of God; God just IS. However, there exists beings who need an explanation to how God can possibly exist as an eternal, all-powerful and all-knowing being. Through three different arguments, this paper examines some rational arguments for the existence of and eternal being, God.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    I will now take a look at the problem of evil which is most frequently used in the argument against theism. In H. J. McCloskey’s essay, God and Evil, he states the problem in this way, “Evil is a problem for the theist in that a contradiction is involved in the fact of evil on the one hand, and the belief in the omnipotence and perfection of God on the other. God cannot be both all-powerful and perfectly good if evil is real.” An argument can be formulated to disprove the existence of God in the following way:…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In February of 1968, H. J. McCloskey’s published an article called, “On Being an Atheist.” In this, he argues that atheism is a more comfortable, logical and realistic than theism. He mentions the evil that is in the world and how it doesn’t make any sense to find comfort in a God that purposely causes pain, disease and natural disasters. McCloskey also mentions it is unreasonable to live by faith in this world. In this article, he argues the three theistic proofs including, the argument for design, the teleological argument and the cosmological argument.…

    • 1490 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Philosophy Does God Exist

    • 1379 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Philosophy is a subject that can take many twists and turns before it finds an answer to a general question (Wippel, Wolter 335). God is real to many, but not real to others. Some believe that there is sufficient evidence such as the earth. The earth is the perfect size, if the earth and the atmosphere were any smaller, life on earth would be impossible. Then again, because of this idea some believe that the earth was created by a big explosion called the big bang theory which created our planet: because of this we will examine Aquinas on the existence of God while Kant will explore God’s non existence to the extent of being mortal.…

    • 1379 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most common and influential argument’s for the existence of God are design arguments. In the last fifty years design arguments have received the most attention philosophically. Design arguments are both empirical and inductive arguments. Design arguments identify properties of objects in nature and argue that the only way that they could have occurred or the best explanation for them is that there is some intelligent/higher being that created or conceived the object. William Paley was a Christian apologist in the eighteenth century who was known for his popular version of the teleological argument (“watchmaker analogy”). Paley stressed the idea that the world’s complexity and design is not based off luck or chance, but rather designed by…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Does God Exist?

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Once again Aquinas has written with the certainty that God has to exist in order…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The ontological argument is a philosophical argument for existence of God. It argues that God is the greatest of all, and no being could possibly be greater. And it proves itself by the theory that God exists as an idea in our minds. Therefore God is also an idea that exists in reality. If God only was an idea of the mind and not reality we should be able to think of something greater that exists in both. Since we can not think of anything greater that exists in our mind and reality, God exists. The greatest island fails as an objection to the ontological argument because there could always be a better island. There is no intrinsic maximum for an island. The thought of God is a perfection of all sorts, like morals and power. These do have an…

    • 142 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The question of “Does God exist,” is a question that many people have tried to answer throughout many centuries. Although the answer to whether He exist or not is unsolved and most likely never will be solved, the answer to whether we can prove that he exists is a relatively easy one to answer. The answer is simply, no. We cannot prove whether He exist, but on the other hand no scientist or philosopher has ever been able to prove that He does not exist. Although the answer is quite simple, we can explore the several arguments for and against His existence.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The question as to the fact on whether or not God exists or ceases to exist has been one of the most debated. Human beings find it necessary to prove the existence of God so that we can give meaning to life. People that disprove his existence do so because they find meaning elsewhere, such as in evolution. A person can believe and have faith in God, but as to whether or not his existence can be proven lays the argument between theists and atheists. The philosophers discussed believe that faith and reason must be coherent with each other. St. Anselm with the Ontological argument, and Paley’s Teleological argument, all articulate proofs that provide an argument for God’s existence. In juxtaposition, Hume offers arguments against…

    • 1700 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this paper I will argue that the existence of evil does not prove that a God does not exist. For many people the existence of evil and suffering is their number one objection to the existence of God. At times the evil that we see is so pointless. The evil in our world is of such an unspeakable nature that it is difficult at times to fathom what possible purpose could it serve. It is difficult for us to understand why God would allow some things to happen, simply because we find it difficult to imagine the many reasons that God have for permitting different types of evil. Many argue that the existence of a God is questionable due to the amount of evil which we see in the world around us. Sometimes it is communicated in terms of a denial of God's existence. In order to deal with these issues we must first view the logical problem of evil and human free will.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In post-modern era, society is more inclined towards modern philosophy. This results in people to be composed of social construct and ideologies such as socialism, capitalism, feminism and progressivism. Thus, the causality of fragmentation in a Western society are due to the clash of conflicting ideologies. In order to counteract the ideology, one must argue the existence of God. It is a common reality which one can presuppose that a being or thing provide existence into an objective reality. Therefore, the source of objective reality can be validated through these following arguments; “Argument for Existence of God,”, “Argument for Time and Contingency,” and “The Ontological Argument”.…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays