Preview

Dharma in Buddhism and Hinduism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
983 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Dharma in Buddhism and Hinduism
The beginning of this class consists of two sections, Hinduism and Buddhism, both of which we have learned a lot about. Within these religions we see some differences and some similarities that one could relate the two with, and one of those is the term Dharma. When examining Dharma in both Hinduism and Buddhism, people may notice that they are somewhat similar, but they will also see that there even more differences within this term. To better understand this term, we must first define it within the religion and then see what they have in common with one another, if anything at all, and finally notice where the big differences are between them.
Dharma is a powerful word, but some may see it differently then others depending on their religion, or their understanding of the religion at hand. So to better understand this term we must first define the term specific to each religion. First we look at Hinduism, here Dharma is defined as, “the most basic concept of Hinduism. It is a wide-ranging term for righteousness, law, duty, moral teachings, religion itself, or the order in the universe.”(Voorst, 72). It goes on to say that, “Dharma is also the god who embodies and promotes right order and living”(Voorst, 72). This in itself is not especially self-explanatory, but we will go into further detail after learning the meaning of the word in the Buddhist religion. The meaning for Dharma for Buddhists is quite different, “this world view the dharma, “law, teaching” about the universe and the release from it.”(Voorst, 119), so just looking at the definitions we can see that they can relate but we need to look further to see the differences. First we look at how these two religions use the term Dharma in the same way. We can start with the laws and teachings within the religions, and how they can go hand in hand with one another. The purpose is to guide the followers in a way of living, to provide for a better reincarnation. In Hinduism the teachings are passed down year

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    World Religions Study Guide

    • 3142 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Hindus call their religion Sanatana Dharma, which means Everlasting Teaching. Hinduism has no single founder, and is not centrally organized.…

    • 3142 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As two of the world’s oldest and most established religions, Hinduism and Buddhism have their similarities, as well as differences. Both religions are practiced in Southeast Asia, starting in India and have influenced each other. Hinduism dates back to 5,000 years ago, while Buddhism was created three centuries ago. I will explore what the two religions share and what separates the two from one another covering the origins, number of followers, the texts used, and the belief system followed.…

    • 1688 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hinduism and Buddhism are two of the most dominant and profound religions around the world. Both religions have similar foundations and philosophies that began in India before the Common Era. (Citation?) They are among the top five major religions in the world.(Citation?) Hinduism is the third highest ranked organized religion and has been around much older than Buddhism. Since Buddhism evolved from Hinduism, they are very similar, but they are two different faiths, with different sets of beliefs and interpretations on life and enlightenment(Citation?). They have survived for centuries and are still widely practiced around the globe.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dharma – in Hinduism, the moral and religious duties that are expected of an individual.…

    • 4836 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Teachings in both religions mainly come from their sacred writings. One of the more revered texts in Hinduism is the Vedas, which are the oldest writings in Hinduism. Created during the Vedic age, the Vedas contain many ancient rituals and hymns. Buddhism uses the Dhammapada, which is a collection of the Buddha’s teachings. Contained within the Dhammapada are the Four Noble Truths. They are some of the greatest ideals that the Buddha taught: life is suffering, suffering arises from desire, the solution to suffering lies in curbing desire, and desire can be curbed if a person follows the eightfold path.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hinduism and Buddhism have many similarities and quite some differences, while reading the material discussed in the chapter, I gathered some information to compare and contrast their religious teachings. Hinduism and Buddhism both ordinated in the north India, believe in the concept of wheel of carnation and both believe in karma. Some differences are Buddhism believe in in no gods, while Hinduism believe in many gods, Hinduism also believe in the caste system while Buddhism don’t believe in the caste system.…

    • 333 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hinduism vs Buddhism

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Although similar, there remain differences to the philosophical traditions. They are, Hinduism has no specific prophet founder where as Buddhism was founded by the Buddha. Hinduism seems to be more personal and disciplined. It focuses on the self instead of Buddhism the no self. Buddhism that focuses on the inner self of a person, like Hinduism that God lies in you but you can see or know that the eternal is a part of you in your life. Buddhism particular position is that one has to overcome the sufferings and focus that one must not only when he or she reaches guru status to help people. This gives and teaches students to become enlightened. Hinduism tells you that you have to go through four stages of life and obtain enlightenment through what you experience and get a better life through reincarnation.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    * Eastern religions teach the concept of Dharma- which a personal duty of all humans. Dharma is also considered to be the basic principles of the cosmos. But,…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Buddhism and Judaism

    • 2670 Words
    • 11 Pages

    In this paper I will talk about the history, beliefs and traditions from two different religions. The western religion of Judaism and the eastern religion of Buddhism are the two religions, these two religions have some similarities and some contrasts but they also share some of their own beliefs. Buddhism is the way of life on ending suffering achievable through human's endeavor. On the other hand,” Buddhism is one of the world’s oldest and most significant religions and it has spread though almost all of Asia. “Buddhism was founded 500 years before Christ (BC) and was the first major religion in the world” (Prof. Barker PowerPoint). Its creator was a young prince from India named Siddhartha Gautama” (Molloy pg.126). On the other hand, the Buddhism religion story began when “Siddhartha mother Queen Maya had a dream, on a night of the full moon. On that night of the full moon Queen Maya had supernatural dream about a special being known as the Buddha. The dream was about the Buddha being reborn as a human, the Buddha was going to be reborn as the child she was about to have Buddha. When Siddhartha Gautama was born, Maya felt ill after giving birth to Siddhartha and died a few days later”( Molloy pg.127) On the other hand, when Siddhartha was born they noticed that he had promising sign of a great human being. “The mark that Siddhartha had mainly means that he will become a Buddha or a world emperor. His father was quite happy with the idea that he could become a world emperor. On the other hand, his father was try to prevent him from becoming a spiritual leader, by keeping him always from things that might send him into a religious direction Siddhartha was kept in one or another of their three palaces, and was prohibited from experiencing much of what ordinary folk might consider quite commonplace. He was not permitted to see the elderly, the sickly,…

    • 2670 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    People assume that every religion has a sacred book or that they worship a god of some type or live by a rule of commandments (Molloy, 2010). However this fact is not so true. Many religions do not have any of these features for example Shinto does not have a set of commandments (Molloy, 2010). Religious teachings in the world are all similar in some ways but totally opposite in others. Any form of religious teaching is a way to teach someone to live or suggest that they follow these rules and live by the words spoken to them. Forms of religious teachings could be through books, music, or even art. It is just a way to teach the people of that religion right from wrong. Within most religions there is a sacred text. Hindus follow a scripture that divides into two parts which are the revealed and the remembered. Hindus put the Vedas and the Upanishads on a pedestal and believes the scriptures hold all authority. Buddhism follows the sermon by Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha. The sermon was about the Four Noble Truths and these truths are suffering, anxiety, stress, and unsatisfactoriness. Also explains the causes and how problems can be overcome. Buddhism follows two texts which are the Pali Tipitaka and the Mahayana Sutras. So basically in all teachings of religion the sacred scriptures, doctrine, stories, and myths are teachings from what is called the divine in that religion and how the divine wants everyone to live.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of Hindu’s belief is Karma, and Karma relates to one of my beliefs, people who do the right things, get nice things in return, and vice versa. These two are similar because Karma determines what form of soul will take in the next life, and people who do good deeds get into a higher class when they reborn, and vice versa. Those two facts mean exactly the same. (What goes around, comes around.) Also, another one of my beliefs is that people only live once and there is no afterlife, and that is different from Samsara. These two beliefs are different because people who believe in Samsara believes that when people die, only their body dies not the soul. But, I believe differently, when someone dies, the body and the soul dies together, therefore, these two beliefs are different. Unlike people who believes in the Deities, I believe that there is only one god. Deities is a belief where people believe in many different gods, and respect all of them, where I only respect and believe in one god. Therefore, my belief in only one god is different from Deities. I also believe that without evil, there is no good, and that doesn't relate to the Dharma because Dharma is when people follow rules to keep their own caste safe in harmony, when my belief is when people follow their emotions and feelings to adjust their behavior. People who believe in Dharma follow the rules just…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are different dharmas depending from which Varna and asrama one comes. However, all Hindu’s adhere to the sadharana dharma, or universal dharma which is the term used for honesty, non-harm or the fundamental rules of life.…

    • 1933 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sanatana Dharma

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sanatana Dharma, also known as Hinduism, is a complex and age old religion. The textbook describes it as “made up of many sects with a variety of belief systems”. From teachings and social systems to sacred texts, Sanatana Dharma (SD) has many different views and concepts.…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dharma in Mahabharata

    • 2807 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Dharma can be translated as right action, right conduct, virtue, moral law etc; however, these words even fall short of explaining the true meaning of dharma. The concept of dharma is subtle and is therefore very hard to grasp. Many have made attempts to define dharma, but have not yet aroused any intellectual minds. If one of the scholars defines dharma as “a mode of life or a code of conduct, which regulated a man’s work and activities as a member of society and as an individual to bring about the gradual development of a man and to enable him to reach what was deemed to be the goal of human existence” (Sukthankar 1998, 80); then, the other scholar defines it as “that which holds a thing together, makes it what it is, prevents it from breaking up and changing into something else, its characteristic function, it’s peculiar property, it’s fundamental attribute, its essential nature,…is its dharma, the law its being primarily” (Sukthankar 1998, 80). Just from these two definitions, it’s apparent that the concept of dharma includes so much that it is hard to capture…

    • 2807 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dharma is the principle of motion and helps in the movement of matter and soul. For example: Water providing the medium for fish to move. It doesn’t have consciousness or knowledge and doesn’t possess colour or body or senses. Dharma itself…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays