Preview

Democracy

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1617 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Democracy
Today, most of the countries in the world are democracies. Knowing what is a democracy is really important, especially for those who live in a democracy. It allows you to understand what is the rule that the government plays in the society and know what are your rights and duties under a democratic administration. This essay will seek to define Democracy, the meaning of the word, the system and the history, and describe two of the most famous democracies: Direct democracy and Representative democracy.

Democracy is a form of government where people have power to participate in the government. The word “democracy” comes from Greek and means dēmos 'the people ' + -kratia 'power, rule '. According to Oxford dictionary, democracy is a “a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives: a system of parliamentary democracy.” Democracy principles are: All citizens are equal—they have equal rights and duties. The rules are applied equally and fairly to all and not just a few. The majority rules but the rights of the minority and absent members are protected. Citizens have the right to know what is going on within the government. Politicians and leaders are elected through the process of election. In this process, any individual or group can be favored, as Lincoln said, “Elections belong to the people. It 's their decision. If they decide to turn their back on the fire and burn their behinds, then they will just have to sit on their blisters.” (Abraham Lincoln, 1809-1865). Aristotle also gave his view when he said that “in a democracy, the poor will have more power than the rich, because there are more of them, and the will of the majority is supreme” (Aristotle, 384 - 322 BC). What he said define the most basic principle of democracy, which is equality before the law, it means that a rich and a poor will have the same rights and duties, any of them will be favored.

The first democracy



Bibliography: “Direct and Representative democracy”, YouTube video, Josh Stumpenhorst, retrieved November 16, 2011, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BnYmB2zStFA Lecture at Hilla University for Humanistic Studies, retrieved January 21, 2004, “What’s a democracy?”, http://www.stanford.edu/~ldiamond/iraq/WhaIsDemocracy012004.htm McConnell, Robert, “Basic Principles Of Democratic Government” http://www.parli.com/newsletter/basic-principles-of-democratic-government Thomas More, 2000, “Utopia”, kindles edition, Library of Alexandria, Alexandria Unknown author, retieved in February 10, 2006, “why doesn’t Representative Democracy work?” http://harmonization.blogspot.com.au/2006/02/why-doesnt-representative-democracy.html Unknown author, retrieved 2013, “Democracy”, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy WikiAnswers, “Why democracy is good” http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Why_is_democracy_good

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    How Democratic Is the Uk?

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Democracy can be understood as a process of people governing their state and managing community affairs all together, based on consensus. The origins of democracy lie in Ancient Greece. The very term was constructed from two Greek words ‘demos’, which means ‘people’, and ‘cratos’, which means ‘power’.…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How Democratic Is the Uk?

    • 1763 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Democracy is a difficult concept to define, but as a simplification and a conventional definition, it is the people's right to choose and the right to say how the country is run. Democracy falls into many categories and comes in various different forms. One form is when power is in the hands of the population as a whole and political decisions are made themselves, this is known as direct democracy. An example of a direct democracy currently present in the UK is a referendum. Another form is representative democracy; in this case citizens will vote for representatives to create decisions for them and the responsibility is handed over to the representative to make decisions for the country. The representatives are also accountable to the electorate.…

    • 1763 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Democracy Dbq

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The definition of democracy is a form of government in which people choose leaders by voting and where everyone is treated equally and possess equal rights. The Constitution is created to have both democratic and undemocratic elements in it.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Democracy, also known as democratic government, is essentially a government by the people. It is a form of government in which the supreme power is retained by the people, but sometimes exercised indirectly through a system of representation and delegated authority periodically renewed during elections.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    What exactly is meant by the term “democracy”? According to the rich and long history of democracy itself, it is doubtful that there is an appropriate and comprehensive definition of democracy exists. However, by studying the formation of democracy, there is a common agreement that the term “democracy” consists of the following characteristics: “regular free and fair elections, universal suffrage, and accountability of the state's administrative organs to the elected representatives, and effective guarantees for freedom of expression and association as well as protection against arbitrary state actions.” (Holden) Then, one could see the key term of democracy is the representation of the political system. In order to examine and question the “level of democracy” in the contemporary Northern states, it is necessary to analyze the representation of democracy, in particular, the implementation of new policies and remaining difficulty of democracy of Great Britain and France.…

    • 1558 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Democracy is a political system in an organization or a state where all its members have an equal portion of power. After the three to four decades surrounding the war for independence in America, the birth of American democracy steadily began. Democracy in America was founded on the principle of active political involvement of the citizens. This involvement by citizens is acknowledged in voting and electing a leader who will represent them.…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Democracy In America

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Democracy is a principle that the Founding Fathers of America used to make sure that people are given freedoms that they didn’t-do not use contractions have elsewhere. Over the years, democratic governments have become more numerous and follow the United States of America’s model. Therefore, this paper discusses how democracy is defined, its effect on freedom, the relevance of the American Dream, and the state of the United States of America 10(ten) years from now.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Democracy is a system of government where people rule. Democracy allows the people to rule themselves, giving them ultimate power. By supporting democracy we support important American values including religious freedom, worker rights, as well as creating a more organized, united nation. We have established several organizations to both support and advocate democracy, one of which is the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor (DRL). With the people’s opinion and such organizations, American politics become filtered, corrupt, and in many cases, stalemated. There are many types of democracy, including direct and indirect democracy. Direct Democracy is a type of political decision making where policies are decided on by the people, rather…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A democracy is a system of government in which the popular vote reigns. Through the popular vote, a leader is elected, decisions about the country are made, and the future of the country is determined. In a democracy, two or more contrasting political sides often form and are divided by differing values and visions for their country. A variety of opinions can be valuable for a country, but in a democracy the majority…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Mill, J.S. (1951a, b) Considerations on Representative Government. In HB Acton (ed.), Utilitarianism, Liberty, and Representative Government. London: Dent…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    Democracy is a political system that makes sure that all eligible citizens have the right to participate in making the decisions that affect them either in a direct or indirect way. President Lincoln addressed that in democratic countries, “government is of the people, by the people, and for the people”.1 East and southeast Asian countries did not develop a democratic regime that integrates the western democratic system with their indigenous cultures and…

    • 2894 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Socialism vs Democracy

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Democracy, on the other hand, is a political system that promotes the freedom and the equal right of an individual to self-development. People in a democratic society either directly govern themselves (direct democracy) or elect some individuals to whom the power to govern society is delegated. In some democratic systems, however, a portion of society are not able to effectively join in political exercises, especially those who are underprivileged because of the influence exerted by interest groups who have the money to economically exploit other people by using their economic power to control and even corrupt the political system to their advantage.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A democracy is a type of government in which the citizens govern themselves. They do this by electing officials they feel will best run the country. “The citizens do not govern directly. Instead, they elect representatives to make decisions and pass laws on behalf of all the people” (13). This type of government promotes individualism and freedom.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    John Stuart Mill Citizenship

    • 2362 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Democracy is a system of government in which the opinions of the citizens of a nation is taken into account when determining public policy, the laws and actions of the state. In this system of government, all the citizens have an equal opportunity to express their opinion and they are supreme and sovereign who control the government. (Christiano, 2006; Palekar, n.d.).…

    • 2362 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Street Renaming

    • 10600 Words
    • 43 Pages

    COHEN, J. (1998) ‘Democracy and liberty’, in Deliberative Democracy, ed. J. ELSTER, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.…

    • 10600 Words
    • 43 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics