Preview

Death of a Salesman

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1150 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Death of a Salesman
Dr. Vivone
English 3R, Period 8
June 6, 2012
Death of a Salesman In the play “Death of a Salesman” by Arthur Miller, the main character Willy Loman was a man with high hopes and dreams for his children as well as himself. However, these dreams caused him many problems throughout his life that in the end drove him to his death. Willy never seemed to have much direction in his life. He never became that big salesman that he had considered himself to be. Many people including Biff believed that Willy had the “wrong dreams” all his life and that caused him to ruin the Loman family.
Willy desperately wanted to be successful, but has to deal with many setbacks in his life. He, like most others, has both positive and negative personality traits. The way Willy sees himself, as well as the way others see him changes between the beginning and the end of the play. At the beginning of the play, Willy sees himself as being successful and well-liked. This is partly because he is trying to maintain a successful image for the sake of his friends and family. "The man who makes an appearance in the business world, the man who creates a personal interest, is the man who gets ahead. Be liked and you will never want."(Miller 22).Willy puts great emphasis on his theory that one is more successful if they are attractive and well-liked. According to him, he is well known. Willy could can sell things to many people there, even going as far as to stay that he is vital there. Willy is also very proud of the fact that he averages one hundred and seventy dollars in sales. When he looks at these accomplishments, he feels successful and well-liked. Willy did however, encourage his kids but at the same time he acted more as a friend to them rather than a father figure. He refused to take these jobs because during this day and age everyone wanted to live the "American Dream", which was to have a family who respected you, to be a well-liked salesman and to own a home and an automobile.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    In the first scene, Willy returns home attired in a business suit overburdened by suitcases he is carrying. It is immediately obvious that he is no rich man, but an overtired, elderly man who ought to be retired, as he himself proclaims he is ‘tired to the death’. This is true of Willy however he sees no alternative to life as a travelling salesman, telling his wife that he’s ‘vital in New England’; this is a fable of Willy’s whilst the reality is his employer’s don’t see him as ‘vital’ in any such way. The vulnerable aspect of Willy is therefore demonstrated through his dedication to his unsuccessful job and yet to some it could be considered heroic of the man to be so persistent.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    During the play the main focus point is Willy’s volcanic relationship with his eldest son Biff, in which he is on the same path as his father. “WILLY: Sure. Certain men just don’t get started till later in life. Like Thomas Edison, I think. Or B.F. Goodrich. One of them was deaf. [He starts for the bedroom doorway.] I’ll put my money on Biff. (Act 1)” Willy sticks to his gut and hopes that Biff will be the greatest major business entrepreneur. He’s desperate for Biff to follow in his foot steps even though his advice is not the reality of the new world they live…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    These three scenes from Death of a Salesman demonstrate Willy’s inability to face the reality that he is not successful like his brother, well-liked like his father, and able to make his sons successful. If Willy achieved any of the prior, he could have lived his American Dream. Many people are unable to attain their own American Dream due to greed, materialism, and carelessness in the world. Willy, being one of the victims of this world, was unable to rise above the circumstances he was given as…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Death of a Salesman

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The play Death of a Salesman (DOAS) by Arthur Miller, written in 1949, focuses on the life and actions of the Loman family in the heart of Brooklyn. The man of the house Willy and his two sons Biff and Happy are the most interesting of the bunch, since they are very much alike on the surface, but oh-so different on the inside.…

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the Death of a Salesman, Willy Loman suffers through his daily life, feeling that he is a failure, for having not met society’s unrealistic portrayal of a success. At one point in the play Willy’s friend Charley says to him “When the hell are you going to grow up?” He states this because Willy allows himself to lie to everyone in his life so much that he himself believes that they are the truth. He never wanted to admit to his failures in life. He did not want his family to know the truth that he is not really as popular or successful as he claimed he was. Continuously Willy highlighted his supposed importance, to his sons and instilled in them the idea that they should grow up to be just like him. Sadly part is Willy was never what he claimed he was. He continued to teach those values and ideals of life that he never actually had himself. Willy wanted Biff and Happy to grow up and become a more successful…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy Loman, in Arthur Miller's Death Of A Salesman, is the typical hard-working American chasing a dream. He was a man who was "way out there in the blue, riding on a smile and a shoeshine" (1947) Yet he was a man who 'didn't know who he was'(1947). His lack of self-knowledge and inability to accept who he is results in his insanity and ultimate demise.…

    • 774 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Willy’s dream was to become a successful, well liked salesman. Unfortunately, he never identified himself with that dream. He just wanted to be like a man he once met, and he told Linda about it, “His name was Dave Singleman… and he’d drummed merchandise in thirty-one states. And old Dave, he’d go up to his room… −I’ll never forget−and pick up his phone and call the buyers, and without ever leaving his room, at the age of eighty-four, he made his living” (Miller, 81; act 2). By this, Willy states that meeting Dave gave him the idea that being a successful salesman would be easy and he created his view of success based on this man that he idolized; Willy thought that being a salesman would be a simple task, and that it would bring him nothing but great things such as wealth, social status, recognition and idolization. Willy was blinded by the image of Dave and other wealthy successful men. He wanted others to feel about him the same way he once felt about his father, his brother and Dave. He thought that if all those men could do it, he could do it too. Willy believed that if he became a salesman, by the time he was an older man, he would be just like his brother and Dave; he assumed he would be wealthy, idolized and recognized by his…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Willy's attitude is a dangerous thing to himself and his family because his constant bragging gives his family and himself a false sense of who he is. Willy thinks that if you have money then you will be well-liked. To Willy, being well-liked is everything. In his way of thought people without money are not well-liked and if you are not well-liked then you are nothing. He thinks that he is well-liked but he is not. He even poisons the minds of his boys with the notion that being well-liked is everything. "Be liked and you will never want. You take me, for instance. I never wait in line to see a buyer. Willy Loman is here! That all they have to know and I go right through."(Pg. 21). This leads to his failure and lack of accomplishment because Willy thinks his life is going somewhere and he gives the impression to Happy and Biff that their lives will go somewhere too. Willy's world revolves around money, because money leads to fame, and fame leads to recognition. "That a man can end with diamonds here on the basis of being well liked."(Pg. 65-66). Willy and Charley have a certain amount of respect between them. Willy does not like Charley all that much but he respects him because he has money.…

    • 1195 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death of a Salesman

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages

    To state that the playwright by Arthur Miller, Death of a Salesman cannot translate or cross cultural and racial boundaries is complete ignorance and goes against what makes this piece of literature a classic. The timelessness and universality of a work of literature is what makes it great and stand the test of time. If Death of a Salesman did not have this “universality,” this ability to translate to any audience within any time period then it would not be thought of as classic American literature and would have certainly not been performed around of the world in several difference languages as it was throughout the years.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Willy Loman, a character in the play, Death of a Salesman, is a man who desperately wants to be successful, but has to deal with many setbacks in his life. He, like most others, has both positive and negative personality traits. The way Willy sees himself, as well as the way others see him changes between the beginning and the end of the play. At the beginning of the play, Willy sees himself as being successful and well-liked. This is partly because he is trying to maintain a successful image for the sake of his friends and family. Willy puts great emphasis on his theory that one is more successful if they are attractive and well-liked. According to him, he is well known throughout New England and can sell things to many people there, even going as far as to stay that he is vital there. Willy is also very proud of the fact that he averages one hundred and seventy dollars in sales in 1928. When he looks at these accomplishments, he feels successful and well-liked.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death of a Salesman

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Death of a Salesman” by Arthur Miller is a play with a lot of symbols and and themes. This play is wrought with symbolism from the beginning of it, from the first, opening scene. Symbolism is a very important part of this play, it illustrates Willy’s whole life, all his successes and failures in life. A lot of the symbols are either symbolizing something wanted but impossible to reach, or some goals in life and Willy’s future. Symbols could be found almost everywhere in the book. They are representing Willy’s desire, attempts to be a successful man and his impending failure.…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Death of a Salesman

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the play, Death of a Salesman, the main character, Willy Loman's tragedy is due to both his own flawed character and society's flaws. Advancements in science throughout this century have led to tremendous advancements in industry. In this case however, advancements in industry have not always led to advancements in living conditions. For some, society has created mass wealth. For Willy Loman, however, mass society has created only tremendous grief and hardship, based on endless promise. For these reasons, his tragedy is due both to societies flaws and to the flaws in his own character. It was society who stripped him of his dignity, piece by piece. It was society who stripped him of his lifestyle, and his own sons who stripped him of hope. The most obvious flaw in society is greed. This is the desire to get ahead of the next guy. It is the philosophy of businesses that compromise the dreams of many men. Though sometimes this can drive a man to great things, sometimes it can drive a man to ruin. Willy Loman was a simple man driven to ruin by greed. However, this was not by his own greed, but by that of others. The developers' greed took away the sun and left him with only shadows. Willy's boss reduced him to commission and even his sons reduced him to a failure. All of this greed around him led him to ruin. The next largest flaw in society is a lack of compassion. This could be as a result of overwhelming greed. The main culprit or cause of this flaw is big business. "I'm always in a race with the junkyard! I just finished paying for the car and it's on it last legs. The refrigerator consumes belts like a goddam maniac. They time those things." (Act 2, Page __, lines 16-19) It was Willy's belief in this statement that drew him to believe that big business lacked compassion. It is this flaw that allowed him to die a slow death and which played the greatest role in his eventual downfall. The third and largest flaw in society is the lack of a…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Death of a Salesman

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages

    One theme that I found in both Arthur Miller’s play “Death of a Salesman” and August Wilson’s “Fences” is disloyalty and dishonesty. The main characters in both stories, Willy in “Death of a Salesman,” and Troy in “Fences” both completely lost their loyalty and honesty with their wives as they have affairs with other woman. In both stories, Troy and Willy’s behaviors and attitudes are very different from one another in relation to how they handle their family and marriage. However, their actions go hand in hand with one another. In both stories, the wives take the responsibility of holding the family together showing the strong character in each. Another similarity in both stories is the dysfunctional relationships between the main characters and their sons. Through these relationships, between Willy, Troy, and their families, it becomes obvious to why Willy and Troy take part in their unfaithful behavior.…

    • 1345 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Willy Loman, in the play Death of a salesman, believes that being physically attractive and well liked by people, are the only necessary ingredients to attain the American dream. Willy works his entire adult life trying to become an astounding salesman, such as Dave Singleman. In Willy’s mind, Dave is the epitome of a successful salesman and “thus, the dream has shaped in Willy’s mind. All his life has been spent trying to imitate this person” (Danqing 27), until he finally realizes that his hard work has got him nowhere. “I’ve got to get some seeds, right away. Nothing’s planted. I don’t have a thing in the ground” (qtd. in Delbanco and Cheuse 332). All of the actions Willy makes and the choices he decides upon, come back to greatly affect him and his family. Willy Loman in Death of a salesman becomes a victim of society’s superficial expectations as he relentlessly tries to pursue his idea of the American dream.…

    • 2002 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Death of a Salesman

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the play “Death of a Salesman” the major character was the father Willy Loman. He was the father of two sons Biff and Buddy Loman and a busy business man who had a dream that he wanted to pursue. “Death of a Salesman” is based on painful conflict with a family and it also talks about family issues that are going on within that household. Not only is Willy Loman the chief character of the play but it is primarily from his psychological perspective that the play's dramatic action derives its meaning.(By Leah Hadomi) The actual events enacted in his presence become the trigger for Willy's recollections and fantasies which constitute the play's imaginary sequences.(By Leah Hadomi) His ideal self-image and the reality of his actual behavior and circumstances are the poles of both his inner existence and his dramatic interactions with the other characters of the play.(By Leah Hadomi) The personalities of each of the dramatis personae are connected specifically with a particular feature of Willy's inner self, with a particular stance he has adopted toward his environment, or with one of the values in which he has educated his sons.(By Leah Hadomi) Thus the conduct of the play's other characters is in great measure both the effect of his illusory perception of external reality and the cause of his deepening submersion in the world of his fantasies.(By Leah Hadomi) When reality becomes too painful, Willy retreats into a dream world consisting of his roseate recollections of the past and of fantasies in which he fulfills the aspirations the attainment of which has eluded him in life.(By Leah Hadomi) Although his memories are based on actual events, these are falsified in his mind by wishful thinking about how they ought to have turned out.(By Leah Hadomi) Hence in Willy's mind, reality as it is immediately experienced by him merges in his consciousness with his recollection of distant events to form a seamless continuum of past and present time. (By…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays