Preview

Critical Thinking

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
263 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Critical Thinking
Unwarranted Assumptions

According to Vincent Ryan Ruggiero in his book titled Beyond Feelings; “Assumptions are ideas that are merely taken for granted rather than produced by conscious thought”
Ruggiero in his books sites a number of examples to support this claim. However, while it is well established and accepted that assumptions are ideas merely taken for granted there are different types of assumptions that may be considered when determining whether or not an assumption is warranted or unwarranted. Example: Logical assumptions, illogical assumptions, explicit or implicit assumptions, analytic assumption, etc. Therefore, as critical thinkers we are required to examine the premise on which any assumptions is made to determine its validity.
According to an article English 101 on the Shoreline Community College website “All arguments—all attempts to prove something—require assumptions. They are not bad; they are, on the contrary, essential. If you tried to prove every point you would never finish, because every proof would depend on another point or points, which would have to be proved, and so on to infinity” Ruggiero, used a very good example in the Roe v. Wade Supreme Court decision which according to Ruggiero pro-choice proponents holds the view that “Roe v. Wade Supreme Court decision is logically unassailable” Ruggiero presented logical arguments for both sides of the timeless pro-life pro-choice debate. Ivy League Universities such as Harvard, Yale, and Princeton have both pro-choice and Pro-life groups vigorously presenting arguments to support their claims. Example Harvard has a website Harvard for life.edu and Harvard Students for

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    PHI103 week 1 assignment

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages

    It is said that knowing the difference between inference and assumptions is a very important intellectual skill. I am going to be focusing on the two elements and giving a few examples on how they are connected as well.…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Critical THinking

    • 958 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Throughout the course of the Roman Republic, they were threatened by many different countries around them. They created a mighty military that crushed the Latin states. After that, they waged a war against the Samnites, and were victorious. They had a significant portion of Italy as a result, and came into direct contact with the Greeks. The Roman's culture was greatly affected by the Greeks (such as adapting gods). Later on, the Romans crushed the Greeks, and had most of Italy under control. Their conquests were successful because of their great military strategy and their effectiveness of their ruling. For example, they gave their conquered civilians full Roman status, and gave them a stake in success. They also crushed rebellions without mercy, and used force when necessary. The Romans were good soldiers and persistent ones; they rebuilt the losses after each battle. They also built interconnecting roads that helped them move ideas, people, and weapons/food across Italy to fortified positions. Rome essentially mobilized the manpower of Italy for war.…

    • 958 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assumptions leads to destruction. An assumption is basically believing something is true without actually having proof. In the book The Kitchen House assumptions is a huge theme throughout the book, characters in the book held judgement on things they didn’t know the full facts about. These assumptions caused them to make decisions they would have thought different about if they knew the truth.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Business Cornerstone

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A. Assumptions presuppose (take for granted) something. For example, Hope “assumes” that her friend that works at the admissions office is reliable.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Critical Thinking

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages

    1. Assess the patient level of consciousness, the positioning of limb and spine ,site where the pain is experienced…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    According to Dictionary (2013), assumptions means something we taken for granted, a supposition, the act of taking for granted or supposing or the act of taking to or upon oneself. We assume what we beliefs is true and use it to interpret to what is going on around us. This can interfere our critical thinking in many of our perspective. We naturally have the assumptions toward everything and base on what we believe, we tend to think this is the correct way, instead of thinking critical and logically toward it. It is hard to avoid making assumptions with our thinking, because assumptions come from our background and what we are today and how we look at worlds around us, but we have to keep in mind that don’t let our assumptions become the reason for our conclusion. We need to take our assumption and question how we come to the assumptions and base on that to help reduce the incorrect information. We can’t not make a conclusion base on our assumptions because what we believe to be true.…

    • 457 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    What are assumptions? How do you think assumptions might interfere with critical thinking? What might you do to avoid making assumptions in your thinking?…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Assumptions and Fallacies

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    What are assumptions? How do you think assumptions might interfere with critical thinking? What might you do to avoid making assumptions in your thinking?…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Critical Thinking

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A. Sliding from one meaning of a term to another to make a case. _Equivocation______…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Critical Thinking

    • 1954 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In the book “Asking the Right Questions, A Guide to Critical Thinking” M. Neil Browne and Stuart M. Kelley discuss the ten steps to critical thinking. In the following pages I will apply these steps to a memo that was sent to Mr. Robert Shaw of Triad Insurance Company of Indianapolis and discuss them in detail. The memo was from Ms. Denise Khali, Vice President of Human Resources. D. Khali, personal communication, October 04, 2010.…

    • 1954 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gripe

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Assumptions that could be wrong from 2+3 would be my perception of others making judgments about me if I talk about my achievements, when this could be completely untrue as I personally don’t do this to others when they talk about their achievements and are proud of…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    We use them because they feel right, and that feeling of rightness is based on our experience of the world. On the other hand, our attitudes and feelings influence our experiences in the world. So, attitudes and experiences are mutually influencing. Assumptions are a particular kind of attitude; they generate expectations, which sometimes are self-justifying. Since metaphors are one way we reveal our assumptions, they are useful to people into critical thinking. I think metaphors are wonderful for revealing personal assumptions and attitudes, but for logic-language we need to use words literally and not…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What are assumptions? How do you think assumptions might interfere with critical thinking? What might you do to avoid making assumptions in your thinking?…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    critical thinking

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Your Leadership Presentation is due Week 8. To formally begin the project, conduct some research on successful leaders in your field and decide on one person who could serve as a role model for you. This person should:…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Od Intervention

    • 2980 Words
    • 12 Pages

    These set of assumptions were not based on any research , but are intuitive deductions .…

    • 2980 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays